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The Roles of Synchronicity in Distance Education in Japan: The Case of Open University of Japan 同步性在日本远程教育中的作用——以日本开放大学为例
K. Aoki
Though distance education has a long history, the COVID-19 pandemic has provided us with the opportunity to reexamine the roles of synchronicity in distance education. In Japan, distance education has been practiced mainly in an asynchronous format, originating in the “lecture notes” and subsequent “correspondence education.” In this paper, the case of the Open University of Japan (OUJ), a sole distance education university with a fully functional broadcast station, is discussed in examining the importance of synchronicity in distance education, where online synchronicity as a pedagogical tool was first introduced as the result of the urgent needs of replacing the face-to-face schooling cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The results of three surveys conducted after the emergency online classes in July 2020, and synchronous online classes offered in the second semester of 2021 and in the first semester of 2022, show that synchronicity is important for student engagement through interaction and a sense of presence though some students do not like the time bounding aspect of synchronicity; hence causing the synchronicity dilemma.
尽管远程教育有着悠久的历史,但2019冠状病毒病大流行为我们提供了重新审视同步性在远程教育中的作用的机会。在日本,远程教育主要以异步形式进行,起源于“课堂笔记”和后来的“函授教育”。本文以日本开放大学(OUJ)为例,探讨了同步性在远程教育中的重要性。日本开放大学是唯一一所拥有功能齐全的广播站的远程教育大学,由于迫切需要取代因COVID-19大流行而取消的面对面教学,因此首次引入了在线同步性作为教学工具。在2020年7月的紧急在线课程以及2021年第二学期和2022年第一学期的同步在线课程之后进行的三次调查结果显示,同步性对于学生通过互动和存在感的参与很重要,尽管一些学生不喜欢同步性的时间限制;这就造成了同步性困境。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis and judgment matrix for an online training course for teachers from Brazilian public schools on preventing the use of alcohol and other drugs in the school context. 为巴西公立学校教师提供的在线培训课程分析和判断矩阵,内容是防止在学校中使用酒精和其他药物。
K. Gasque, Claudia Flemming Colussi, Jonatas Reis Bessa da Conceição, Diego Diz Ferreira, Luana Silvestre Pereira Dos Santos, Josué Miguel de Oliveira, François Isnaldo Dias Caldeira, Rebeca Chabar Kapitansky, A. Pinto, L. Köptcke
The issue involving use of alcohol and other drugs (UAOD) requires the articulation of intersectoral policies aligned towards the prevention and reduction of harm related to use. With this in mind, the Brazilian Ministry of Justice has proposed training for elementary and high school teachers in public schools, in order to prepare the entire school community to work on preventing and containing damage to the UAOD, especially in the school context. In order to verify if the objectives of the course were achieved and, considering the complexity and different actors involved in the theme, a matrix previously produced to evaluate online courses offered by the Ministry of Health was adapted for this course on UAOD, called online course on health and education. school security. We present in this article the adaptation of this matrix, which included the elaboration of a logical model and a logical theoretical model, in addition to Rationales on the main terms and subjects related to the evaluation items. Final AJM is composed 4 dimensions, 13 sub-dimensions, 49 indicators and 104 measures. The matrix underwent evaluation by experts. After validation, the matrix items were used to build a questionnaire to be applied to the graduates of the course. After validation, the matrix items were used to build a questionnaire to be applied to course graduates, in offers 6 and 7. Three experts were invited to assess this questionnaire. The agreement index used was the Content Validity Coefficient (CVC), which allowed the analysis of Clarity, Pertinence and Relevance of each item. A total of 1110 graduates responded to the questionnaire. Matrix allows to know if the learning objectives were achieved, about the engagement of the course participants, the involvement of the course participants and ther key actors of the school (such as parents of students, the management community, organizations, etc). In addition, it is possible to know the school context of the course participants and whether the course is suitable for the realities experienced in their territories. Possibly, this matrix can be used in other contexts if it is translated, validated and receives some adaptations in relation to the context items, according to the specificities of the territories of the students of the evaluated courses.
涉及使用酒精和其他药物的问题要求制定与预防和减少与使用有关的伤害相一致的部门间政策。考虑到这一点,巴西司法部提议对公立学校的小学和高中教师进行培训,以便使整个学校社区做好准备,努力预防和遏制对UAOD的损害,特别是在学校环境中。为了核实课程的目标是否实现,并考虑到这一主题的复杂性和涉及的不同行为者,对以前为评估卫生部提供的在线课程而编制的矩阵进行了调整,以用于这一关于妇女和儿童问题的课程,称为健康和教育在线课程。学校的安全。我们在本文中提出了这个矩阵的改编,其中包括逻辑模型和逻辑理论模型的阐述,以及与评估项目相关的主要术语和主题的基本原理。最终的AJM由4个维度、13个子维度、49个指标和104个措施组成。该矩阵由专家进行了评估。验证后,利用矩阵项目构建问卷,应用于本课程的毕业生。验证后,使用矩阵项目构建问卷,应用于课程毕业生,在报价6和7。邀请了三位专家对这份问卷进行评估。使用的一致性指标是内容效度系数(Content Validity Coefficient, CVC),可以对每个条目的清晰度、针对性和相关性进行分析。共有1110名毕业生参与了问卷调查。矩阵允许了解学习目标是否实现,关于课程参与者的参与,课程参与者和学校的关键参与者(如学生家长,管理社区,组织等)的参与。此外,还可以了解课程参与者的学校背景,以及课程是否适合他们所在地区的实际情况。如果根据所评课程的学生所在地区的具体情况,对该矩阵进行翻译、验证并对其进行一些修改,则可能将其用于其他情况。
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引用次数: 0
A Study on the Learning Effectiveness of Serious Games in the Intangible Cultural Heritage: –A case study of Nantong Blue Calico in China 非物质文化遗产严肃游戏学习效果研究——以中国南通蓝印花布为例
Shizheng Zhou, Kun Fu, Yu-Jie Chu, Yiwen Li
The rapid development and expansion of modern industrial civilisation have changed the existing cultural and ecological environment. Intangible cultural heritage is under attack and its space for survival is becoming increasingly narrow. With the progress and innovation of digital technology, the digitisation of intangible cultural heritage provides a new way to solve this dilemma, among which serious games combine teaching and fun. This paper takes the protection of intangible cultural heritage Nantong Blue Calico as an example. Through literature review, this paper explores the learning effect of combining serious games with intangible cultural heritage from three categories: cognition, skills and attitude of knowledge learning, and finally concludes that the intervention of serious games is for public learning. Serious games play a positive role in the dissemination and preservation of intangible cultural heritage.
现代工业文明的快速发展和扩张改变了现有的文化和生态环境。非物质文化遗产受到冲击,生存空间日益缩小。随着数字技术的进步和创新,非物质文化遗产的数字化为解决这一困境提供了新的途径,其中严肃游戏结合了教学和娱乐。本文以非物质文化遗产南通蓝印花布的保护为例。本文通过文献综述,从知识学习的认知、技能和态度三个方面探讨严肃游戏与非物质文化遗产相结合的学习效果,最终得出严肃游戏的介入是为了公共学习。严肃游戏对非物质文化遗产的传播和保护起到了积极的作用。
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引用次数: 0
Responding and Transforming: The Attitude of Primary School Teachers in Blended Teaching under COVID-19: A Mixed Methods Research 应对与转变:新冠肺炎疫情下小学教师混合式教学态度:一种混合方法研究
July Ke Chen Deng, A. Tse, Maximilian Ka Hou Lok
Due to COVID-19, the circle transition from face-to-face teaching to online instruction and in turn to offline teaching indeed happens in primary schools. Most of teachers cannot perform well in such a transitional way of teaching since they are accustomed solely to the traditional method of teaching. For the sake of adapting to a diverse educational environment and promoting distance learning, this paper proposes to conduct a statistical analysis of the teaching method's value and pertinence. This study employs a mixed-method approach under simple random sampling. Thirty-five teachers participated in the Blended Teaching Readiness (BTR) Survey via Qualtrics and conducted a descriptive analysis. Furthermore, coding and thematic analysis were carried out on the interview data of six teachers. The study demonstrates that teachers’ positive attitudes toward factors can promote blended teaching, and also reveals the obstacles in implementing those factors. Our study suggests that teachers should persistently carry out professional information technology training, providing primary school students with superior online-learning experience during COVID-19.
由于新冠肺炎疫情,从面对面教学到在线教学再到线下教学的循环转变确实发生在小学。大多数教师无法在这种过渡的教学方式中表现良好,因为他们只习惯了传统的教学方法。为了适应多样化的教育环境,促进远程教育的发展,本文提出对这种教学方法的价值和针对性进行统计分析。本研究采用简单随机抽样下的混合方法。35名教师参与了素质混合教学准备调查,并进行了描述性分析。并对6位教师的访谈数据进行编码和专题分析。研究表明,教师对因素的积极态度可以促进混合教学,但也揭示了实施这些因素的障碍。我们的研究建议,在新冠肺炎期间,教师应持续开展专业信息技术培训,为小学生提供优质的在线学习体验。
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引用次数: 0
Industry Relations and Innovative Teaching - Learning Approach Towards Education 4.0 in Malaysia 产业关系与马来西亚教育4.0的创新教学方法
Nor Aishah Mat Jam, Saifullizam Puteh
The industrial sector has been through an industrial revolution for a long time. Now, the higher education institutions in Malaysia are intensifying efforts towards an education system inspired by Industry 4.0. This revolution has attracted many scholars and practitioners with research investigations by developing strategies to enhance and exploit the capabilities of their educational system. The reason because an imbalance skills and qualifications in workforce needed for a future world shaped by the 4IR technologies. The educational system needs to facilitate students to be desirable job market employees, thus contribute to a higher employment rate. The purpose of this study to discover the indicators and elements of teaching towards Education 4.0 involved Engineering Technology. The participants involved in this study are seven (7) experts using purposive sampling strategy. The interviews were transcribed verbatim and analyzed thematically. The findings from this study suggest seven (7) elements to implement teaching towards Education 4.0; these include industrial involvement, industrial collaboration, work-based learning, student ownership, blended learning, distance education, and technology involvement. These elements may be viewed in two mains constructs: industrial relations and innovative teaching-learning approach. The findings provide valuable insights for Education 4.0 and further studies need to be taken with these variables.
工业部门已经经历了很长时间的工业革命。现在,马来西亚的高等教育机构正在加紧努力,以建立受工业4.0启发的教育体系。这场革命吸引了许多学者和实践者,他们通过制定策略来提高和利用他们的教育系统的能力,进行研究调查。原因在于,由第四次工业革命技术塑造的未来世界需要劳动力技能和资格的不平衡。教育系统需要帮助学生成为理想的就业市场雇员,从而有助于更高的就业率。本研究旨在探讨工程技术教育4.0的教学指标与要素。参与本研究的参与者是七(7)专家采用有目的的抽样策略。采访被逐字记录下来,并按主题进行分析。这项研究的结果提出了七个要素来实施教育4.0的教学;这些包括工业参与、工业协作、基于工作的学习、学生所有权、混合学习、远程教育和技术参与。这些要素可以从两个主要结构来看待:劳资关系和创新的教学方法。这些发现为教育4.0提供了有价值的见解,需要对这些变量进行进一步的研究。
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引用次数: 1
Science Base Cooking R-evolution-molecule-R 科学基地烹饪r -进化-分子r
Arlette Audiffred_hinojosa, Gemma Cecilia Manuel_Jacobo, Lizbeth Ochoa_Cano, Aidee Chavez_Padilla
At PrepaTec Morelia High School, organic chemistry is taught in the fourth semester, five days a week in 50-minute sessions, this includes an experimental laboratory one every two weeks. In the January-May 2022 semester, with 79 students distributed in 4 groups, the Kitchen-Based Science activity R-evolution-molecule-R was designed to promote interest and develop scientific skills in high school students. In this project, students in teams of 3 and 4 members made a molecular cuisine recipe using different technological tools such as liquid nitrogen loads, smoker hoods, freeze-dryers, among others, to understand and appreciate different chemical phenomena that occur while we cook and that they happen in our day to day. At the end, the students recorded a video explaining how they carried out the recipe and presenting the conclusions and explanation of the chemical phenomena observed. At the end of the activity, the results of the satisfaction survey with 5-point Likert scale where 5 is very satisfactory and 1 unsatisfactory a scores of 4.34 was obtained with a standard deviation of 0.97, the students seem to be more motivated to follow a kitchen recipe than a laboratory march, resulting in a product that is edible.
在PrepaTec Morelia高中,有机化学在第四学期教授,每周五天,每次50分钟,其中包括每两周一次的实验。在2022年1月至5月的学期中,79名学生被分成4组,以厨房为基础的科学活动r -进化-分子- r旨在促进高中生的兴趣和发展科学技能。在这个项目中,学生们以3人或4人为小组,使用不同的技术工具,如液氮负荷、烟机、冷冻干燥机等,制作了一个分子烹饪食谱,以了解和欣赏我们烹饪时发生的不同化学现象,以及它们在我们日常生活中发生的情况。最后,学生们录制了一段视频,解释了他们是如何执行配方的,并对观察到的化学现象给出了结论和解释。活动结束时,李克特5分制满意度调查结果(5分非常满意,1分不满意)为4.34分,标准差为0.97,学生们似乎更愿意遵循厨房食谱而不是实验室游行,从而产生了可食用的产品。
{"title":"Science Base Cooking R-evolution-molecule-R","authors":"Arlette Audiffred_hinojosa, Gemma Cecilia Manuel_Jacobo, Lizbeth Ochoa_Cano, Aidee Chavez_Padilla","doi":"10.1145/3578837.3578885","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3578837.3578885","url":null,"abstract":"At PrepaTec Morelia High School, organic chemistry is taught in the fourth semester, five days a week in 50-minute sessions, this includes an experimental laboratory one every two weeks. In the January-May 2022 semester, with 79 students distributed in 4 groups, the Kitchen-Based Science activity R-evolution-molecule-R was designed to promote interest and develop scientific skills in high school students. In this project, students in teams of 3 and 4 members made a molecular cuisine recipe using different technological tools such as liquid nitrogen loads, smoker hoods, freeze-dryers, among others, to understand and appreciate different chemical phenomena that occur while we cook and that they happen in our day to day. At the end, the students recorded a video explaining how they carried out the recipe and presenting the conclusions and explanation of the chemical phenomena observed. At the end of the activity, the results of the satisfaction survey with 5-point Likert scale where 5 is very satisfactory and 1 unsatisfactory a scores of 4.34 was obtained with a standard deviation of 0.97, the students seem to be more motivated to follow a kitchen recipe than a laboratory march, resulting in a product that is edible.","PeriodicalId":150970,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2022 6th International Conference on Education and E-Learning","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125136586","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Eliminating Learners' Confusion during Programming Problem Solving by Enhancing Procedural Knowledge and Procedural Understanding 通过提高程序知识和程序理解,消除学习者在编程问题解决中的困惑
Shuyao Ma, Zehui Zhan, Xuanyan Zhong
Learners would fall into confusion when confronted with an impasse. Although moderate confusion is proved to be effective for learning, being continuously confused without assistance would lead learners to harmful frustration. To make good use of confusion and avoid learners from falling into pessimistic academic emotions in persistent confusion, a teaching intervention model adopted in overcoming the difficulties is designed. The model includes 3 kinds of hints in promoting procedural knowledge and reflective discussion of 3 perspectives for deepening procedural understanding. To examine the designed intervention model, an experiment was conducted among undergraduates without previous knowledge. Learners were required to report their affective states and participate in a semi-structured interview. Results demonstrated that providing such step-by-step hints are necessary for dispelling confusion rather than presenting standardized answer directly. Besides, reflective discussion is effective for knowledge mastery and improvement. The model could be improved by providing reflective feedback and learning supports during the process.
学习者在遇到僵局时会陷入困惑。虽然适度的困惑被证明对学习是有效的,但在没有帮助的情况下持续的困惑会导致学习者产生有害的挫折。为了充分利用困惑,避免学习者在持续的困惑中陷入悲观的学术情绪,设计了克服困难的教学干预模式。该模型包括促进程序性知识的三种提示和深化程序性理解的三种视角的反思性讨论。为了检验所设计的干预模型,在没有先前知识的本科生中进行了实验。学习者被要求报告他们的情感状态,并参加一个半结构化的访谈。结果表明,提供这种循序渐进的提示对于消除困惑是必要的,而不是直接给出标准化的答案。反思性讨论对知识的掌握和提高是有效的。该模型可以通过在过程中提供反思性反馈和学习支持来改进。
{"title":"Eliminating Learners' Confusion during Programming Problem Solving by Enhancing Procedural Knowledge and Procedural Understanding","authors":"Shuyao Ma, Zehui Zhan, Xuanyan Zhong","doi":"10.1145/3578837.3578868","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3578837.3578868","url":null,"abstract":"Learners would fall into confusion when confronted with an impasse. Although moderate confusion is proved to be effective for learning, being continuously confused without assistance would lead learners to harmful frustration. To make good use of confusion and avoid learners from falling into pessimistic academic emotions in persistent confusion, a teaching intervention model adopted in overcoming the difficulties is designed. The model includes 3 kinds of hints in promoting procedural knowledge and reflective discussion of 3 perspectives for deepening procedural understanding. To examine the designed intervention model, an experiment was conducted among undergraduates without previous knowledge. Learners were required to report their affective states and participate in a semi-structured interview. Results demonstrated that providing such step-by-step hints are necessary for dispelling confusion rather than presenting standardized answer directly. Besides, reflective discussion is effective for knowledge mastery and improvement. The model could be improved by providing reflective feedback and learning supports during the process.","PeriodicalId":150970,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2022 6th International Conference on Education and E-Learning","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131617572","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
CloudPES: Cloud Portal of Educational Services for Higher Education Institutions in Nigeria CloudPES:尼日利亚高等教育机构教育服务的云门户
U. Alo, M. S. Julius, F. U. Onu, H. A. Okemiri, Nneka Richard-Nnabu, Kingsley M Okorie
Globally, access to adequate funding by the Management of HEIs tops the list of challenges hampering the deployment of IT infrastructure and services that can efficiently drive various educational services of HEIs. This in turn affects the quality of both academic and administrative service delivery and the nation's economy. Therefore, the need to adopt a cloud portal of educational services (CloudPES), a cut-edge and low cost emerging IT service model is inevitable. This paper introduces a conceptual framework of CloudPES that describes a multi-tenant cloud portal where various educational services can be fully automated and integrated. With the use of explorative research method and object oriented analysis and design, fourteen different independent cloud applications as SaaS on deployment model of community cloud are presented for individual HEIs to subscribe. These applications are to automate educational services that can be rendered to/by staff; students; parents; management; and other stakeholders. CloudPES prototypes of the database design with its GUI implementation, checklist criteria for subscription of cloud applications and adoption benefits to HEIs are provided. The benefits of CloudPES to HEIs will include among others cost of software ownership reduction, increased return on investment, improved efficiency and productivity, high quality of educational service delivery, scalability, provision of secured source of big data analytics for research and decision making. As an example of software as a service (SaaS) that can run on community cloud of HEIs in Nigeria, subscription of CloudPES by HEIs in Nigeria is capable of revolutionizing and transforming HEIs into smart institutions.
在全球范围内,高等教育院校管理层能否获得足够的资金,是阻碍部署资讯科技基础设施和服务以有效推动高等教育院校各项教育服务的首要挑战。这反过来又影响了学术和行政服务的质量以及国家的经济。因此,需要采用一种教育服务的云门户(CloudPES),一种前沿、低成本的新兴IT服务模式是必然的。本文介绍了CloudPES的概念框架,该框架描述了一个多租户云门户,其中各种教育服务可以完全自动化和集成。采用探索性研究方法和面向对象的分析设计,以社区云部署模型为基础,提出了14种不同的独立云应用作为SaaS,供各高校订阅。这些应用程序是为了使可由教职员提供的教育服务自动化;学生;父母;管理;以及其他利益相关者。提供了数据库设计的CloudPES原型及其GUI实现、订阅云应用程序的检查表标准以及对高等教育机构的采用好处。CloudPES对高等教育机构的好处包括降低软件拥有成本,增加投资回报,提高效率和生产力,提供高质量的教育服务,可扩展性,为研究和决策提供安全的大数据分析来源。作为软件即服务(SaaS)在尼日利亚高等院校社区云上运行的一个例子,尼日利亚高等院校订阅CloudPES能够彻底改变并将高等院校转变为智能机构。
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引用次数: 0
Low Threshold Introduction to the Inverted Classroom Teaching Method: A practical guide for lecturers first implementing the inverted classroom method 低门槛翻转课堂教学法简介:首次实施翻转课堂教学法的讲师的实践指南
A. Pfennig
Inverting the classroom flips the learning order. Students study independently on their own or in groups and achieve scientific knowledge to a certain point that is comprehend the principle underlying science in theory before class (or plenary online session as in the case of the covid-19 pandemic). To improve the successful self-study period students use different teaching materials such as lecture videos, (online) lectures, texts and many more. Face-to-face time allows students to transfer knowledge and discuss different scientific aspects of the course to get the bigger picture. Exercises, worked solutions, self-assessed tests and peer-instruction during present time help students to check on their learning progress. Still, it is necessary to carefully guide the self-study periods and plan (online) plenary sessions to benefit from the teaching method and enhance the course learning outcome. Because many lecturers feel uncomfortable with new teaching methods “inverting the classroom” is explained in a very basic manner for every lecturer or teacher to get aboard right away. Additionally, a praxis example is given from a first year engineering course.
颠倒课堂颠倒了学习顺序。学生自主学习或分组学习,并在课前(或新冠肺炎疫情时的在线全体会议)从理论上理解科学原理,达到一定程度的科学知识。为了提高成功的自学时间,学生使用不同的教学材料,如讲座视频、(在线)讲座、文本等等。面对面的时间允许学生转移知识,讨论课程的不同科学方面,以获得更大的图景。练习,工作解决方案,自我评估的测试和同伴指导在当前时间帮助学生检查他们的学习进度。然而,有必要仔细指导自学时间和计划(在线)全体会议,以从教学方法中受益,提高课程学习效果。因为许多讲师对新的教学方法感到不舒服,所以“颠倒课堂”以一种非常基本的方式解释给每个讲师或老师,让他们立即上手。并以一年级工程课程为例进行了实例分析。
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引用次数: 0
Examining Business School Teaching Faculty Readiness to Teach Online: A Mixed Methods Research 检验商学院教师在线教学准备:一项混合方法研究
Yuen Sin Chan, A. Tse
The number of fully online business programs offered by AACSB accredited schools had tripled from 724 to 2117 programs within five years [1]. Quality online education may be the way to help the business school to stand out from the keen competition. However, 56% of chief academic officers perceived the lack of faculty's acceptance of online teaching as a barrier to transit online [2]. This mixed methods research aims to 1) examine the business school teaching faculty's readiness to teach online in terms of attitude and ability, and 2) identify the difficulties they encountered in online teaching. This would help the business school better prepare for the online transition to meet the needs of society. Teaching faculty from seven AACSB accredited business schools in Hong Kong were invited for an online survey (n = 48) and interview (n = 12). Results found teaching faculty perceived more confidence in Course Communication and less confidence in Technical Competence. The results may help the business school to provide appropriate training for teaching faculty in specific areas and improve the infrastructure needed for online teaching.
AACSB认证学校提供的完全在线商业课程的数量在五年内从724个增加到2117个[1]。高质量的在线教育可能是帮助商学院在激烈竞争中脱颖而出的途径。然而,56%的首席学术官认为教师对在线教学的不接受是在线教学的障碍[2]。这项混合方法研究的目的是:1)从态度和能力方面考察商学院教师对在线教学的准备情况;2)确定他们在在线教学中遇到的困难。这将有助于商学院更好地为在线转型做好准备,以满足社会需求。来自香港7所AACSB认证商学院的教师被邀请进行在线调查(n = 48)和访谈(n = 12)。结果发现,教师对课程沟通的信心增加,对技术能力的信心减少。研究结果可能有助于商学院在特定领域为教师提供适当的培训,并改善在线教学所需的基础设施。
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引用次数: 0
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Proceedings of the 2022 6th International Conference on Education and E-Learning
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