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2019 2nd World Symposium on Communication Engineering (WSCE)最新文献

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An Adaptive Modulation Method with IEEE 802.11aa GCR Block Ack for QoE Enhancement of Audio-Video Reliable Groupcast IEEE 802.11aa GCR块Ack自适应调制方法增强音视频可靠群播QoE
Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/WSCE49000.2019.9041015
In this paper, we propose an adaptive modulation method for IEEE 802.11aa GCR Block Ack. The method is based on AARF to reduce the transfer delay of all receiver terminals. Generally, in order to enable all receiver terminals to receive data, communication speed and the number of retransmissions are adjusted to a receiver terminal with the worst communication state. However, with such the simple strategy, the receiver terminal with the best communication state may suffer delay. We conduct a computer simulation of audio and video transmission. We then perform a subjective experiment to show that adaptive communication speed and the number of retransmissions can enhance QoE under the situation in which the receiver terminals have different distances from the access point.
本文提出了一种IEEE 802.11aa GCR分组Ack的自适应调制方法。该方法是基于AARF,以减少所有接收端传输延迟。通常,为了使所有接收端都能接收到数据,将通信速度和重传次数调整到通信状态最差的接收端。然而,在这种简单的策略下,具有最佳通信状态的接收端可能会遭受延迟。我们进行了音频和视频传输的计算机模拟。主观实验表明,在接收端与接入点距离不同的情况下,自适应通信速度和重传次数可以提高QoE。
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引用次数: 1
The Intelligent Automobile Applied a Vehicular Ad-Hoc Network by the microcontroller 智能汽车应用了车载自组织网络的微控制器
Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/WSCE49000.2019.9040979
The propose was to design the protection of the accident by Ad-Hoc network for Intelligent Automobile by wireless system and processing by microcontroller (Arduino UNO R3). This system design for warning the construction on the street, studying how to writing the microcontroller and studying the wireless transmission cycle by the microcontroller is the controller. The wireless transmission module is LORA (SX127S/SX1276) for connection the warning model to the vehicle, the system has global positioning satellite: GPS (ATGM336H) for focusing the position of the vehicle. The result of the experiment to speed 60 - 90 kilometers per hour and the both of have the mistake 4% of connecting to Wi-Fi. The warning voice when the vehicle nearly to the accident place and this system show the distance information between 200 meters to 1,000 meters at the sparker in the vehicle before found the obstacle or the accident on the street. In conclusion, the system can use in the real situation and can protect the accident by more than 98 %. In the future in the traffic system and the automobile has this system to the standard device in every vehicle.
本课题是通过无线系统和微控制器(Arduino UNO R3)处理,设计智能汽车Ad-Hoc网络的事故防护。本系统是为了对街道上的建筑进行报警而设计的,研究了单片机的编写,并研究了单片机作为控制器的无线传输周期。无线传输模块为LORA (SX127S/SX1276),用于将预警模型连接到车辆,系统具有全球定位卫星:GPS (ATGM336H),用于聚焦车辆的位置。实验的结果是,以每小时60 - 90公里的速度上网,两者都有4%的错误连接到Wi-Fi。当车辆接近事故地点时发出警告声音,该系统在发现障碍物或街道上的事故之前,在车辆的火花处显示200米至1000米之间的距离信息。综上所述,该系统可以应用于实际情况,事故防护率达98%以上。在未来的交通系统和汽车中每辆车上都有这个系统的标准装置。
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引用次数: 1
AGRITECHNO: A Development of a Revolutionized Farmer Assisted Agricultural Product Forecasting Mobile App System AGRITECHNO:一个革命性的农民辅助农产品预测移动应用系统的开发
Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/WSCE49000.2019.9040978
The agricultural sector in the Philippines is important in economic development. It helps supply crop products to the community and provides major employment in rural areas. But lately, the farmers are facing problems due to the low in price value of crops produced locally because of high importation from the neighboring Asian countries. Most farmers belong to the marginal sector of the community and sometimes given less importance in government support. Thus, the demand for food products escalates as the population increases. Another is the lifestyle and awareness of people which affect the food demand the consumer eats every day. The local market is mostly located in trading post areas and primarily serve as places where farmers can meet with traders to sell their products. This develops a potential market for domestic consumption to have a better quality of farm products produced delivered to them.The development of Agricultural Technology of Negros Occidental (AgriTechNo), an agricultural product forecasting system application helps the farmers in deciding where to market their product and assess the price value available in the market that is monitored in the trading post.
菲律宾的农业部门在经济发展中占有重要地位。它帮助向社区提供农作物产品,并在农村地区提供主要就业机会。但最近,由于从亚洲邻国大量进口,当地生产的农作物价格低廉,农民们面临着问题。大多数农民属于社区的边缘部门,有时在政府支持中不太重要。因此,对食品的需求随着人口的增加而增加。另一个是人们的生活方式和意识,这影响了消费者每天吃的食物需求。当地市场大多位于贸易站地区,主要是农民与贸易商见面销售产品的地方。这为国内消费开发了一个潜在的市场,以获得质量更好的农产品。Negros Occidental的农业技术(AgriTechNo)的开发,一个农产品预测系统应用程序,帮助农民决定在哪里销售他们的产品,并评估在交易站监测的市场上可用的价格价值。
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引用次数: 1
A Stability Analysis of Haptic Systems by Using Difference Diffrential Equation From the view point of characteristic equation 从特征方程的角度用差分方程分析触觉系统的稳定性
Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/WSCE49000.2019.9041038
In the remote robot systems using haptic communication under communication delays, there is a problem of instability of operations or behaviors. For solving the problem, we have introduced a method using “resistance” which is proportion to the velocity and investigated the theoretical method to analyze the mechanism by using difference differential equation. However, in the former investigation, we have focused on the motion of approach to target position and mechanical howling has not been analyzed adequately. This paper shows the possibility of explanation of mechanical howling by using difference differential equation and investigates the stability condition from the view point of characteristic equation. As a result, we shew that the resistance has the effect of narrowing the stability range for approaching target position but enlarging the stability range for mechanical howling. Moreover, empirical data is examined by the method.
在通信延迟条件下使用触觉通信的远程机器人系统中,存在操作或行为不稳定的问题。为了解决这一问题,我们引入了“阻力”与速度成正比的方法,并研究了用差分微分方程分析其机理的理论方法。然而,在以往的研究中,我们主要关注的是接近目标位置的运动,没有对机械啸叫进行充分的分析。本文提出了用差分微分方程解释机械啸叫的可能性,并从特征方程的角度探讨了机械啸叫的稳定性条件。结果表明,阻力对接近目标位置的稳定范围有缩小的作用,而对机械啸叫的稳定范围有增大的作用。并对实证数据进行了检验。
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引用次数: 1
A Quad-Band 4 × 4 MIMO Antenna Array for Millimeter-Wave 5G Communications 一种用于毫米波5G通信的四频段4 × 4 MIMO天线阵列
Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/WSCE49000.2019.9041119
In this research, a novel design of quad-band (28/38/60/73 GHz) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) antenna for fifth-generation (5G) communications. The proposed antenna has the dimension of 22$times$ 22 $times$ 0.787${mm}^{3}$. The single-element antenna consists of a modified T-shaped patch with slit an elliptical-slot on the elliptical-patch of the circular-slot bottom ground. The results demonstrate that the proposed design has high isolation with mutual coupling $(lt -20$ dB) and has an omnidirectional radiation pattern. Also, the proposed antenna provides high diversity performance in terms of envelope correlation coefficient (ECC $lt 0.003$ dB), diversity gain (DG $gt 9.98$ dB), mean effective gain (MEG $lt 3$ dB), and channel capacity loss (CCL $lt 0.4$ bits/s/Hz) which ensure its effectiveness MIMO performance for 5G wireless applications.
在本研究中,针对第五代(5G)通信,设计了一种新的四频段(28/38/60/73 GHz)多输入多输出(MIMO)天线。该天线的尺寸为22$乘以$ 22$乘以$ 0.787${mm}^{3}$。所述单单元天线由在圆槽底地的椭圆补片上开有椭圆补片的改进t形补片组成。结果表明,所提出的设计具有高隔离度和互耦性(lt -20$ dB),并具有全向辐射方向图。此外,该天线在包络相关系数(ECC $lt 0.003$ dB)、分集增益(DG $gt 9.98$ dB)、平均有效增益(MEG $lt 3$ dB)和信道容量损耗(CCL $lt 0.4$ bits/s/Hz)方面具有较高的分集性能,确保了其在5G无线应用中的有效MIMO性能。
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引用次数: 1
Spatial Design Direction of Smart Home in IoT Paradigm 物联网范式下的智能家居空间设计方向
Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/WSCE49000.2019.9041130
The purpose of this study was to review the spatial planning directionality and themes for future studies of Smart Home and, through literature analysis and to analyzes the effect of the change of Internet of Things (IoT) informatization paradigm on the characteristics and structure of Smart Home. This study also reclassifies Smart Home's spatial planning elements by considering the interaction between intelligent services, intelligent technology, users and space. The contents of spatial planning directionality corresponding to the results of this study are composed of the establishment of the main functions of the Smart Home considering the trend of IoT technology, the integrated approach to various plan elements constituting the Smart Home, and the necessity of user-centered space design.
本研究旨在回顾智能家居未来研究的空间规划方向和主题,并通过文献分析,分析物联网(IoT)信息化范式的变化对智能家居特征和结构的影响。通过考虑智能服务、智能技术、用户与空间之间的交互关系,对智能家居的空间规划要素进行了重新分类。与本研究结果相对应的空间规划方向性内容由考虑物联网技术趋势的智能家居主要功能的建立,构成智能家居的各种规划要素的整合方法,以及以用户为中心的空间设计的必要性。
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引用次数: 1
FPGA Based Powerline and Baseline Interference Removal in Electrocardiogram Using Modified EWT-DWT Filtering 基于FPGA的改进EWT-DWT滤波心电图电力线和基线干扰去除
Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/WSCE49000.2019.9041050
Electrocardiogram is a widely used method in every hospital for identifying the heart condition of the patient. To obtain successful diagnosis, the analysis performed on the signal should be accurate. Hence, in this paper we proposed a modified algorithm for denoising powerline and baseline noise in electrocardiogram signals. The filtering algorithm was modified such as cubic splining was used to modify conventional Empirical Wavelet Transform (EWT) and soft thresholding for the Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT). The effectiveness of the proposed method was tested in two manners. One is by using the records from Physiobank ATM database ECG recordings, and the other is by using the threelead ECG device to measure the ECG signal from the patient. IoT Maker 1000 FPGA was used for the signal processing since it is intended to be the starting design for a fog-computing server for local processing of ECG signals in a mobile medical service system. An average of 4.69 dB SNR improvement has been achieved using the proposed method of denoising, which proves higher compared to other existing methods such as DWT (2.63dB) and EWT (4.52dB). Based on two-factor ANOVA test, the researchers claimed that the proposed method has a significant difference compared with the other two filtering algorithms. The hardware implementation of the proposed algorithm was successfully achieved and the result is visually comparable to an industrial ECG machine.
心电图是各医院广泛使用的一种识别病人心脏状况的方法。为了获得成功的诊断,对信号进行的分析必须准确。因此,本文提出了一种改进的算法来去除心电图信号中的电力线和基线噪声。对滤波算法进行了改进,采用三次样条法对传统经验小波变换(EWT)进行修正,对离散小波变换(DWT)采用软阈值法。通过两种方式验证了该方法的有效性。一种是利用Physiobank ATM数据库的心电记录,另一种是利用三导心电仪测量患者的心电信号。信号处理使用了IoT Maker 1000 FPGA,因为它打算作为移动医疗服务系统中用于心电信号本地处理的雾计算服务器的启动设计。采用本文提出的降噪方法,信噪比平均提高4.69 dB,高于DWT (2.63dB)和EWT (4.52dB)等现有方法。基于双因素方差分析,研究人员声称,与其他两种滤波算法相比,提出的方法具有显著差异。该算法的硬件实现是成功的,其视觉效果与工业心电图机相当。
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引用次数: 2
Partial Discharge Denoising Method for Switchgear Based on CEEMD-Wavelet Threshold 基于ceemd -小波阈值的开关柜局部放电去噪方法
Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/WSCE49000.2019.9040974
In the process of PD(Partial Discharge) signal denoising, wavelet threshold denoising and CEEMD (Complete Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition) denoising have problems of effective signal loss leading to waveform distortion and insufficient adaptability. A PD signal denoising method based on CEEMD-wavelet threshold is proposed. The denoising principle of the method is introduced in detail. The advantage of this method is that not only the noise in the PD pulse signal is effectively removed, but also the integrity of the effective PD signal is well preserved. According to the denoising effect of the simulated PD signal and the experimental PD signal, and the obvious advantages of the proposed method in terms of signal-to-noise ratio and amplitude error, the validity and reliability of the proposed method are verified.
在局部放电信号去噪过程中,小波阈值去噪和全系综经验模态分解(CEEMD)去噪存在有效信号丢失导致波形失真和适应性不足的问题。提出了一种基于ceemd -小波阈值的PD信号去噪方法。详细介绍了该方法的去噪原理。该方法的优点是既能有效地去除PD脉冲信号中的噪声,又能很好地保持有效PD信号的完整性。根据仿真PD信号和实验PD信号的去噪效果,以及所提方法在信噪比和幅度误差方面的明显优势,验证了所提方法的有效性和可靠性。
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引用次数: 1
RSIP: Relay Selection and Interruption Processing Scheme to Enhance QoS of WBSN RSIP:提高WBSN服务质量的中继选择和中断处理方案
Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/WSCE49000.2019.9041145
Reliable transmission and long lifetime are our main goals for wireless body sensor networks (WBSNs). Due to the mobility of the human body, the network topology often changes, and the problem of node connection interruption is inevitable. To solve the problem, the Relay Selection and Interruption Processing (RSIP) scheme is proposed in this paper. It established a function of the residual energy and the historical transmission success rate of each node to select the relay node forwarding data to implement dynamic routing transmission. Also, an interrupt processing algorithm in RSIP is used to deal with the connection interruption problem storing data, delaying forwarding data, dropping data when timeout, and finding more reliable relay nodes. The simulation results show that the RSIP scheme extends the lifetime by approximately 12.4%, 20.8%, and 35.5% compared with the CLDO scheme, the JRP scheme, and the EERP scheme respectively, as well as it has higher throughput rate than these three schemes under non-bad situations.
可靠的传输和长寿命是无线身体传感器网络(WBSNs)的主要目标。由于人体的移动性,网络拓扑结构经常发生变化,节点连接中断的问题不可避免。为了解决这一问题,本文提出了中继选择与中断处理(RSIP)方案。建立了各节点的剩余能量和历史传输成功率函数,选择转发数据的中继节点进行动态路由传输。RSIP中的中断处理算法用于处理连接中断问题,如存储数据、延迟转发数据、超时丢弃数据、寻找更可靠的中继节点等。仿真结果表明,RSIP方案比CLDO方案、JRP方案和EERP方案分别延长了约12.4%、20.8%和35.5%的寿命,并且在非恶劣情况下具有比这三种方案更高的吞吐率。
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引用次数: 1
Design of Electronically Controllable Quadrature Sinusoidal Oscillator with Linear Control of Frequency 线性频率控制的电子可控正交正弦振荡器设计
Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/WSCE49000.2019.9041085
In this paper, the design of sinusoidal oscillator which generates two output voltages with 90° degree phase difference is presented. The design procedure is started from the function block diagram to proposed oscillator using commercially available ICs. The proposed oscillator is constructed from three OTAs, one voltage summing circuit, one grounded resistor and two grounded capacitors. The frequency of the generated sinusoidal waveform is electronically and linearly controlled without disturbing the condition for oscillating of the system. With this feature, the proposed oscillator is used to generates the frequency modulation (FM) signal. The magnitude of the quadrature voltage waveform is equal during adjusting the generated frequency. A Pspice simulation and experiment are done to verify the performance of the proposed circuit. The macro models of available ICs, LM13700 and AD830 are employed for simulation. The simulation and experimental results confirm theory well as expected.
本文介绍了一种产生两个相位差为90°的输出电压的正弦振荡器的设计。设计过程从功能框图到使用市售ic的拟议振荡器开始。所提出的振荡器由三个ota、一个电压求和电路、一个接地电阻和两个接地电容器组成。所产生的正弦波形的频率由电子和线性控制,而不干扰系统的振荡条件。利用这一特性,所提出的振荡器被用来产生调频信号。在调整产生的频率时,正交电压波形的幅值相等。通过Pspice仿真和实验验证了所提电路的性能。采用现有集成电路LM13700和AD830的宏模型进行仿真。仿真和实验结果证实了理论的正确性。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2019 2nd World Symposium on Communication Engineering (WSCE)
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