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National Intentions and Local Welfare Markets: A Comparative Analysis of Market Tools to Support Older Adults in France and Québec 国家意图与地方福利市场:法国和魁北克省支持老年人的市场工具比较分析
Pub Date : 2024-02-07 DOI: 10.1080/13876988.2024.2304822
Patrik Marier, Loïc Trabut, Alexandra Garabige
This homecare policy study compares the creation and enactment of a managed market (Quebec) and a consumer-driven market (France) in urban and rural areas. Market tools are ill-suited for rural env...
这项家庭护理政策研究比较了管理市场(魁北克)和消费者驱动市场(法国)在城市和农村地区的创建和实施情况。市场工具并不适合农村环境。
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引用次数: 0
How Do Governments’ Policy Priorities Change as the Energy Transition Progresses? A Cross-Country Comparison 随着能源转型的推进,政府的政策重点如何变化?跨国比较
Pub Date : 2023-11-30 DOI: 10.1080/13876988.2023.2280270
Lana Ollier, Marc Melliger, Florence Metz
Today’s energy transition is marked by two key processes: the maturation of the renewable electricity system, and the declining fit between the new and incumbent electricity systems. Given these pr...
当今的能源转型以两个关键过程为标志:可再生电力系统的成熟,以及新电力系统与现有电力系统之间的契合度下降。考虑到这些……
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引用次数: 0
Disapproval of Climate Policy Dismantlement: A Comparative Analysis of International Public Opinion on Donald Trump’s Withdrawal from the Paris Climate Change Regime 反对气候政策解体:特朗普退出《巴黎气候变化协定》国际舆论对比分析
Pub Date : 2023-11-08 DOI: 10.1080/13876988.2023.2262431
John Kenny
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引用次数: 0
Assessing and Comparing Participatory Governance in Energy Transition: Evidence from the 27 European Union Member States 评估和比较能源转型中的参与式治理:来自27个欧盟成员国的证据
Pub Date : 2023-11-02 DOI: 10.1080/13876988.2023.2260994
Maria Stella Righettini, Giulia Vicentini
The Energy Union governance regulation (CE 2018/1999) set new participatory procedures and governance standards for energy planning of Member States. This paper aims at identifying the contribution of this new mode of regulation in developing multi-sector, multi-level, and multi-stakeholder involvement and dialogue in the formulation of Energy Union plans. The article refines the concept of participatory governance in the energy sector and provides an operational and multidimensional definition. It innovatively compares the formulation process of the 27 Member States’ energy plans (draft and final) to highlight national evolution in participatory governance dimensions, cross-country convergence, and variations in alignment with EU regulation. Despite the significant differences in the governance of national energy planning, the empirical evidence highlights the contribution of EU governance regulation in promoting, along different dimensions, the participatory processes of all Member States.
能源联盟治理条例(CE 2018/1999)为成员国的能源规划制定了新的参与性程序和治理标准。本文旨在确定这种新的监管模式在制定能源联盟计划中发展多部门、多层次、多利益相关者参与和对话方面的贡献。本文细化了能源部门参与式治理的概念,并提供了一个可操作的多维定义。它创新性地比较了27个成员国能源计划(草案和最终稿)的制定过程,以突出各国在参与式治理方面的演变、跨国趋同以及与欧盟法规一致的变化。尽管国家能源规划的治理存在显著差异,但经验证据强调了欧盟治理法规在不同维度上促进所有成员国参与过程的贡献。
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引用次数: 0
Comparing the Sequence of Climate Change Mitigation Targets and Policies in Major Emitting Economies 比较主要排放经济体减缓气候变化目标和政策的先后顺序
Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.1080/13876988.2023.2255151
Leonardo Nascimento, Michel den Elzen, Takeshi Kuramochi, Santiago Woollands, Ioannis Dafnomilis, Mia Moisio, Mark Roelfsema, Nicklas Forsell, Zuelclady Araujo Gutierrez
The Paris Agreement requires that countries submit and update their Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) to mitigate global climate change. This study projected greenhouse gas emissions to evaluate the progress of 25 countries towards their original and updated NDCs. It found that almost one-quarter of the countries submitted more ambitious, updated NDCs without adopting sufficient policies to meet their original targets. Additionally, in most countries, updated NDCs lead to emissions above current policies. The findings also suggest that these patterns are influenced by national constraints, especially reliance on fossil fuels. Appropriate sequencing of ambition raising and policy adoption is urgently needed to translate the Paris Agreement into action.
《巴黎协定》要求各国提交并更新其国家自主贡献(NDCs),以减缓全球气候变化。本研究预测了温室气体排放,以评估25个国家在实现其原始和更新的国家自主贡献方面的进展。报告发现,近四分之一的国家提交了更加雄心勃勃的、更新的国家自主贡献,但没有采取足够的政策来实现其最初的目标。此外,在大多数国家,更新的国家自主贡献导致的排放量高于现行政策。研究结果还表明,这些模式受到国家限制因素的影响,尤其是对化石燃料的依赖。为将《巴黎协定》转化为行动,迫切需要适当安排提高目标和采取政策的先后顺序。
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引用次数: 0
Public Administration, Civil Society, & Democracy: Comparative Perspectives through International Service Learning 公共管理,公民社会,&民主:国际服务学习的比较视角
Pub Date : 2023-10-09 DOI: 10.1080/13876988.2023.2253163
Bridgett A. King, Kelly Ann Krawczyk
AbstractIn an increasingly global society, public administration and public policy students must be equipped to respond to policy issues in culturally and contextually appropriate ways. It is also essential that MPA and PhD programs produce engaged global citizens with an understanding of public administration systems across boundaries. This paper presents an experiential learning method for achieving these goals. The special topics course Public Administration, Civil Society, & Democracy has been adopted by the Master of Public Administration (MPA) and the PhD in Public Administration and Public Policy (PAPP) programs at Auburn University. The course embraces a comparative perspective by physically positioning the students in global contexts, enhancing their awareness of cultural and administrative similarities and differences. Student learning objectives include research (international fieldwork), teaching (short courses and workshops for local partner organizations), and service/outreach (international service-learning projects). Although the course has been facilitated in several African countries, this paper focuses on Liberia during summer 2022.Keywords: civil societydemocracyinternational service learningAfricacomparative graduate course Disclosure StatementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.Notes1. https://www.aacu.org/trending-topics/high-impact2. The Auburn MPA program is accredited by NASPAA. NASPAA is a nonprofit 501(c)(3) membership association with over 300 institutional member schools at US and non-US universities that award degrees in public administration, public policy, public affairs, nonprofit, and related fields (NASPAA, Citation2023).3. The Advocacy, Community Mobilization, & Social Justice Training was developed by Drs. Kelly Krawczyk and Felicia Tuggle, Auburn University.Additional informationNotes on contributorsBridgett A. KingBridgett A. King is an Associate Professor in the Department of Political Science at the University of Kentucky. Overarching themes in King’s writings include the administrative structure of felony disenfranchisement and its effect on participation and representation, citizen confidence in electoral outcomes, and the consequences of administrative discretion on voter experiences and democratic representation. She also works on interdisciplinary projects that apply systems and architectural engineering approaches to the field of election administration and participates in domestic and international election observation efforts.Kelly Ann KrawczykKelly Ann Krawczyk is an Associate Professor of Political Science at Auburn University. Her research investigates the potential role of civil society in promoting democracy and development. She examines how civil society can foster sustainable development in local communities, and the role of civil society in strengthening democracy and increasing civic engagement.
摘要:在一个日益全球化的社会中,公共管理和公共政策专业的学生必须具备以符合文化和背景的方式应对政策问题的能力。MPA和博士课程培养对公共管理系统有跨界理解的全球公民也是至关重要的。本文提出了一种实现这些目标的体验式学习方法。奥本大学公共管理硕士(MPA)和公共管理与公共政策博士(PAPP)课程采用了公共管理、公民社会与民主的专题课程。本课程采用比较的视角,将学生置于全球环境中,增强他们对文化和管理的异同的认识。学生的学习目标包括研究(国际实地考察)、教学(短期课程和为当地合作伙伴组织举办的讲习班)和服务/推广(国际服务学习项目)。虽然该课程已在几个非洲国家推广,但本文主要关注2022年夏季的利比里亚。关键词:公民社会民主国际服务学习非洲比较研究生课程披露声明作者未报告潜在利益冲突。https://www.aacu.org/trending-topics/high-impact2。奥本MPA项目是由NASPAA认可的。NASPAA是一个非营利性的501(c)(3)会员协会,拥有300多所美国和非美国大学的机构成员学校,授予公共管理、公共政策、公共事务、非营利组织和相关领域的学位(NASPAA, Citation2023)。倡导、社区动员和社会正义训练是由dr。Kelly Krawczyk和Felicia Tuggle,奥本大学。本文作者bridgett A. King是肯塔基大学政治科学系的副教授。金作品的主要主题包括剥夺重罪公民权的行政结构及其对参与和代表的影响,公民对选举结果的信心,以及行政自由裁量权对选民经历和民主代表的影响。她还从事跨学科项目,将系统和建筑工程方法应用于选举管理领域,并参与国内和国际选举观察工作。Kelly Ann Krawczyk是奥本大学政治学副教授。她的研究调查了公民社会在促进民主和发展方面的潜在作用。她研究了民间社会如何促进当地社区的可持续发展,以及民间社会在加强民主和增加公民参与方面的作用。
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引用次数: 0
Insights from the Frontline of German Welfare Policy: The Under-Recognised Role of Brokerage in Street-Level Practice 来自德国福利政策前线的见解:在街头实践中未被认可的经纪角色
Pub Date : 2023-09-12 DOI: 10.1080/13876988.2023.2248021
Nora Ratzmann
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引用次数: 0
Comparison of Women’s Labor Market Participation between Types of Childcare Policies Based on Policy Tool Mix 基于政策工具组合的儿童保育政策类型对女性劳动力市场参与的比较
Pub Date : 2023-09-06 DOI: 10.1080/13876988.2023.2248004
Chae-Jeong Lee, Inseok Seo, Youhyun Lee
Abstract This study examines the effect of state-centered childcare policies on women’s labor market participation. It applies the fuzzy-set qualitative method to OECD member countries and classifies countries into seven types based on the mix of childcare policy tools in terms of the state’s directness of funding, directness of service creation, and coerciveness of service quality regulation. This helped identify an effective combination of childcare policy tools for increasing women’s labor market participation. Thus, providing childcare services that policy consumers can trust by increasing the government’s enforcement of qualitative regulations on childcare services is critical.
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引用次数: 0
Special Issue: Policy Innovation in the Global South and South–North Policy Learning 特刊:全球南方政策创新与南北政策学习
Pub Date : 2023-09-03 DOI: 10.1080/13876988.2023.2248031
Achim Kemmerling
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引用次数: 0
Administering Diaspora: Complexity and Innovation in the Emigrant Policies of Latin America and the Caribbean – A Learning Opportunity for the Global North? 管理散居:拉丁美洲和加勒比地区移民政策的复杂性和创新性——全球北方的学习机会?
Pub Date : 2023-08-25 DOI: 10.1080/13876988.2023.2231357
Luicy Pedroza
Abstract Diaspora engagement policies are an area of migration policy which tends to be neglected in countries of the Global North. Specifically, the configuration of public administration agencies behind diaspora policies has been treated superficially in comparative analyses. Epistemic communities have created a narrative that diaspora policies are mostly a form of window dressing. Using original data, this article compares the configurations of agencies that design and implement diaspora policies across 22 countries in Latin America and the Caribbean, a particularly innovative region in this policy area. It argues that the Global North misses a learning opportunity in overlooking their complexity.
侨民参与政策是全球北方国家往往被忽视的移民政策领域。具体而言,在比较分析中对侨民政策背后的公共行政机构的配置进行了肤浅的处理。知识社区创造了一种说法,即移民政策主要是一种粉饰门面的形式。本文利用原始数据,比较了拉丁美洲和加勒比地区22个国家制定和实施移民政策的机构的配置。拉丁美洲和加勒比地区在这一政策领域具有特别的创新性。报告认为,全球北方忽视了它们的复杂性,错失了一个学习的机会。
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Journal of Comparative Policy Analysis: Research and Practice
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