Background and objectives: Hypertrophic scarring is a complex process, and numerous methods have been introduced to treat scars. This study aims to evaluate the effect of combined CO2 fractional laser and narrowband intense pulsed light (IPL) compared to IPL alone in the treatment of hypertrophic scars.
Materials and methods: This was a prospective, randomized controlled study enrolled 138 patients with hypertrophic scars. The participants were randomly divided into two groups: CO2-IPL and IPL group, and received three sessions at 10-14-week intervals for 3-month follow-up. Two independent plastic surgeons evaluated the treatments using the Patient and Observer Scar Assessment Scales (POSAS). Overall satisfaction was evaluated using the Patient Satisfaction Scale (PSS).
Results: 101 subjects completed the study. Compared to single IPL, the combination CO2-IPL group showed a significant improvement in itching, color, stiffness, thickness, and irregularity, except for pain, and an enhancement in vascularization, pigmentation, thickness, relief, and pliability of the scar, assessed by POSAS (p < .01). 100% patients in the combination group were satisfied compared to 84% in IPL alone.
Conclusion: The combination of CO2 fractional laser and narrowband IPL efficiently improved the appearance and profile of hypertrophic scars, offering a comprehensive and reliable approach for scar therapy.
Background: NCTF®135HA is a bio-revitalizing solution containing hyaluronic acid designed to compensate for skin dehydration, fatigue, and fine wrinkles associated with endogenous and environmental aging.
Methods: We conducted a randomized, active-controlled study to evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of NCTF®135HA injections on the face (crow's feet), neck, and décolleté regions. Subjects were randomly assigned (3:1) to receive three NCTF®135HA treatment sessions plus twice-daily anti-aging moisturizer cream or cream alone (control). The primary outcome was the reduction in superficial wrinkles between baseline and Day (D)75 in the three areas, assessed by profilometric measures, clinical scoring, subjective changes, and tolerability.
Results: 146 subjects were randomized to NCTF®135HA (n = 107) or control (n = 38). At D75 and D120, NCTF®135HA significantly reduced wrinkles in all three areas and improved facial radiance scores compared with the control. Skin hydration significantly increased 7 d after the last NCTF®135HA injection. Self-esteem scales showed statistically significant improvements at D75 and D120 in subjects treated with NCTF®135HA versus baseline. Most adverse events were mild, resolved within 48 h, and were related to the injection procedure.
Conclusion: NCTF®135HA is an effective and well-tolerated treatment to reduce the skin signs of aging. The results are significantly superior to a routine anti-aging cream alone.(Funded by Laboratories FILLMED; ID-RCB number: 2018-A03167-48; clinicaltrials.gov number: NCT05609617).
Hand eczema is one of the most frequent dermatological diseases, with an incidence increased during the COVID-19 pandemic. The impact on life quality is considerable, giving rise to the need for a psycho-dermatological approach. This is a Randomized Control Trial (RCT) evaluating, either by the dermatological or psychological point of view, the effectiveness of an emollient and rehydrating topical product (Rilastil Difesa Sterile® cream) versus a standard treatment (i.e. moisturizing basic cream) in a group of 51 healthcare workers suffering from hand eczema during the COVID-19 pandemic. The enrolled subjects were randomized into a treatment or a control arm, treated for 8 weeks, and monitored through a clinical score (HECSI) and questionnaires evaluating the impact of the pathology and treatment on quality of life (DLQI and QOLHEQ). A psychometric evaluation was performed using the SCL-90 R, OCI-R, and CPDI scales. Our data, despite not reaching the statistical significance, demonstrated that both the clinical and psychological scores decreased mostly in patients treated with Rilastil Difesa Sterile® cream when compared to those treated with simple topical emollients. Moreover, we observed a high level of psychic suffering in dermatological patients and a parallel change in dermatological and psychological indicators, thus confirming their connection.
We, the Editors and Publisher of Journal of Dermatological Treatment, have retracted the following article:Li Luan & Chengzhi Lv (2023) Secukinumab-induced paradoxical skin lesions, but successful treatment with tofacitinib in SAPHO syndrome: a case report, Journal of Dermatological Treatment, DOI: 10.1080/09546634.2023.2193662Since publication of the article, concerns were raised by a reader regarding the lack of recorded patient consent to publish. Upon further investigation, it was determined that written consent for the publication was not obtained by the authors. The authors were contacted for an explanation and confirmed written consent for the publication was not obtained.As this represents a breach of the journal's editorial policies, we are therefore retracting the article. The corresponding author listed in this publication has been informed.We have been informed in our decision-making by our editorial policies and the COPE guidelines.The retraction article will remain online to maintain the scholarly record, but it will be digitally watermarked on each page as 'Retracted'.
Introduction: The injectable skin fillers available for soft tissue augmentation are constantly growing, providing esthetic surgeons with more options in the treatment of scars, lines, and wrinkles. Hyaluronic acid (HA)-derived injectable fillers are ideal to reduce the appearance of nasolabial folding. This study investigated the efficacy and safety of the commercially available HA filler from Maxigen Biotech Inc. (MBI-FD) in the treatment of nasolabial folds (NLFs).
Methods: We analyzed 1,4-butanediol diglycidyl ether (BDDE) residues and injection force test and observed the protein content in MBI-FD, and then was cultured in fibroblast L929 cells and examined for cytotoxicity. Finally, 95 healthy participants underwent dermal filler injection therapy to evaluate the efficacy and safety for 24 and 52 weeks, respectively.
Results: BDDE residues in MBI-FD was <0.125 µg/mL. MBI-FD was fitted using 27- and 30-G injection needles with an average pushing force of 14.30 ± 2.07 and 36.43 ± 3.11 N, respectively. Sodium hyaluronate protein in MBI-FD was 7.19 µg/g. The cell viabilities of 1× and 0.5× MBI-FD were 83.25% ± 3.58% and 82.23% ± 1.85%, respectively, indicating MBI-FD had no cytotoxicity, and decreased NLF wrinkles with no serious adverse events.
Conclusion: MBI-FD is an effective filler for tissue augmentation of the NLFs and may be a suitable candidate as an injectable dermal filler for tissue augmentation in humans in the future.