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Journal of emergency nursing: JEN : official publication of the Emergency Department Nurses Association最新文献

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Trauma assessment of the injured child. 受伤儿童的创伤评估。
J. E. George, M. S. Quattrone
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引用次数: 0
ED noise: a legitimate patient care and staff stress issue. ED噪音:一个合理的病人护理和工作人员压力问题。
G. Lenehan
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引用次数: 0
A 24-year-old woman with "migraine headache". 24岁女性,“偏头痛”。
R. Miller
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引用次数: 3
Noninvasive temporary cardiac pacing in the emergency department: a review and update. 急诊科无创临时心脏起搏:回顾与更新
L. Beeler
NTP's superior safety and ease of use compared with other emergent pacing alternatives make it the emergency pacemaker choice for the acute stabilization of patients requiring pacing. The key to its success is timely use. The more quickly it is initiated, the more effective it will be. NTP represents a quick, effective treatment for asystole and symptomatic bradycardia. As emergency nurses, physicians, and paramedics become more experienced with its use, there is increased potential for enhanced survival rates for these patients.
与其他紧急起搏器相比,NTP的安全性和易用性使其成为需要起搏的患者急性稳定的紧急起搏器选择。它成功的关键是及时使用。启动得越快,效果就越好。NTP是一种快速有效的治疗无骤停和症状性心动过缓的方法。随着急诊护士、医生和护理人员对它的使用越来越有经验,这些病人的存活率就越来越高。
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引用次数: 1
Emergency skills checklist. 应急技能清单。
J. Rowe
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引用次数: 0
The personalized disaster plan narrative: an effective teaching tool for hospitals. 个性化灾难计划叙述:医院的有效教学工具。
S. Sheehy, F. Burkle, M. Kinney
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引用次数: 3
A 44-year-old woman with angioedema. 44岁女性,血管性水肿。
K. Anderson-Zott
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引用次数: 0
Disaster response: a review of the April 26, 1991, Kansas tornado. 灾难应对:1991年4月26日堪萨斯州龙卷风的回顾。
K. Prilliman, G. Solis, M. Swartz, K. Conley
On the evening of April 26, 1991, between the hours of 2:30 PM and 11:30 PM, 11 tornadoes swept across 22 counties in Kansas. The most violent of these storms left a 75.mile path of death and destruction during the 70 minutes it was on the ground. According to the National Severe Storms Forecast Center, these tornadoes rated as an F5 on the Fujita Scale. The Fujita Scale rates tornadoes from FO to F5; F5 is the most severe. An F5 tornado has a rotational speed of 261 to 318 mph, with the power to hurl automobile-sized objects at 100 mph and the force to disintegrate homes (Figures 1 and a).’ As a result of the tornadoes, more than 5@l homes were destroyed, with damages estimated at $250 million. More than 1400 persons were left homeless, more than 200 sustained significant injuries, and 20 died.2 Wichita, the closest urban area, became the hub for patient transports from Harper, Sedqwick, and Butler counties. Wichita’s three major trauma centers and one smaller community hospital serve a community of approximately 350,000. These facilities worked cooperatively to ensure appropriate medical care during the disaster and collaborated afterward on this article to share the lessons learned.
1991年4月26日晚,在下午2:30到11:30之间,11个龙卷风席卷了堪萨斯州的22个县。其中最猛烈的风暴在登陆地面的70分钟内留下了75英里的死亡和破坏路径。据国家强风暴预报中心称,这些龙卷风被评为藤田级F5级。藤田等级将龙卷风的等级从FO到F5;F5是最严重的。F5级龙卷风的转速为每小时261至318英里,其威力可将汽车大小的物体以每小时100英里的速度甩出,并能摧毁房屋(图1和a)。龙卷风造成超过5@l座房屋被毁,损失估计达2.5亿美元。1400多人无家可归,200多人受重伤,20人死亡威奇托是最近的市区,成为哈珀、塞德克威克和巴特勒县运送病人的中心。威奇托的三个主要创伤中心和一个较小的社区医院为大约35万人口的社区提供服务。这些机构通力合作,确保在灾难期间提供适当的医疗服务,并在灾难发生后合作撰写本文,分享经验教训。
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引用次数: 2
Misuse of the emergency department by the elderly population: myth or reality? 老年人对急诊科的滥用:神话还是现实?
D. Eagle, E. Rideout, P. Price, C. McCann, E. Wonnacott
OBJECTIVETo determine the use pattern of the emergency department by people 65 years of age and older.DESIGNCross-sectional survey from chart audits and personal interviews of all people older than 64 years attending an emergency department in a Canadian teaching hospital.PARTICIPANTSAll patients older than 64 years attending the emergency department during the months of February, May, August, and November. Comparison samples of adults aged 16 to 64 years attending the same emergency department and patients older than 64 years attending the emergency department of a similar hospital during the same period were obtained.RESULTSFifteen percent of the total population attending the emergency department in 1 year were 65 years of age and older (N = 1744). The average age was 75 years; 57% were female, 53% were married, and 40% were widowed. Eighty-four percent lived in their own homes and 6% lived in nursing homes. Twenty-two percent were classified as emergent, 75% as urgent, and 3% as deferrable; 45% were admitted. The discharge diagnoses were widely divergent, with the most common being soft-tissue injury (9.1%), fracture (7.1%), arteriosclerotic heart disease (6.1%), congestive heart failure (4.1%), and abdominal pain (3.4%). Patients tended to appear in the emergency department more frequently during the day shift (60%) and less frequently on weekends. Forty-five percent had never attended the emergency department or been admitted to hospital in the previous year; 30% had attended or been admitted once.CONCLUSIONElderly persons do not misuse the services of the emergency department. They come because they are acutely ill; they are not frequent attenders, and their presenting complaints do require intervention (frequently hospitalization). The study findings are generalizable to the older population in the Hamilton-Wentworth region and raise such questions as whether some hospital admissions could have been avoided by earlier interventions in the community.
目的了解65岁及以上老年人急诊科的使用模式。设计对加拿大某教学医院急诊科所有64岁以上患者的图表审计和个人访谈进行横断面调查。参与者:所有年龄大于64岁的患者在2月、5月、8月和11月期间就诊于急诊科。在同一时期,在同一家医院急诊科就诊的16岁至64岁的成年人和在同一时期在同一家医院急诊科就诊的64岁以上的患者进行了比较。结果1年内急诊就诊的65岁及以上患者占总人数的15% (N = 1744)。平均年龄为75岁;57%为女性,53%为已婚,40%为丧偶。84%的人住在自己家里,6%的人住在养老院。22%为紧急事件,75%为紧急事件,3%为延期事件;录取率为45%。出院诊断差异很大,最常见的是软组织损伤(9.1%)、骨折(7.1%)、动脉硬化性心脏病(6.1%)、充血性心力衰竭(4.1%)和腹痛(3.4%)。患者往往在白班期间出现在急诊科的频率更高(60%),而在周末出现的频率较低。45%的人在前一年从未进过急诊室或住过院;30%的人曾参加过或被录取过一次。结论老年人不存在滥用急诊服务的现象。他们来是因为他们病得很重;他们不经常来医院,而且他们的主诉确实需要干预(经常住院)。研究结果可以推广到汉密尔顿-温特沃斯地区的老年人口,并提出了这样的问题,即是否可以通过早期的社区干预来避免一些住院。
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引用次数: 60
International update: two successful Canadian programs teach teenagers trauma prevention. 国际更新:两个成功的加拿大项目教授青少年创伤预防。
P. Birkland
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引用次数: 1
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Journal of emergency nursing: JEN : official publication of the Emergency Department Nurses Association
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