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Government and Politics of the Middle East and North Africa最新文献

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State of Libya 利比亚国
Pub Date : 2018-05-04 DOI: 10.4324/9780429494482-15
Karim Mezran, Tahani Elmogrbi
II
II
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引用次数: 2
People’s Democratic Republic of Algeria 阿尔及利亚人民民主共和国
Pub Date : 2018-05-04 DOI: 10.4324/9780429494482-17
Azzedine Layachi
........................................................................................................ IV Table of contents............................................................................................ V List of Abbreviations and Acronyms........................................................... VII Lists of Pie Charts.......................................................................................... VIII The General Introduction................................................................................01
........................................................................................................第四目录 ............................................................................................V缩写和首字母缩写的列表 ...........................................................七饼图的列表 ..........................................................................................八世的一般介绍 ................................................................................ 01
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引用次数: 58
Republic of Iraq 伊拉克共和国
Pub Date : 2000-01-01 DOI: 10.4324/9780429494482-8
Ariel I. Ahram
GDP growth is rebounding after the pandemic. Higher oil prices have strengthened the fiscal and external balances to strong surpluses. However, the lack of an approved budget for 2022 has constrained the utilization of the oil windfall. Growth in the medium-term is projected to be driven by the oil sector. Further delays in forming a government, heightened security tensions, and worsening climate challenges pose significant risks to Iraq’s economic outlook. Key conditions and challenges
疫情过后,GDP增长正在反弹。较高的油价加强了财政和外部平衡,形成了强劲的盈余。然而,缺乏批准的2022年预算限制了石油意外之财的使用。中期增长预计将由石油部门推动。政府组建的进一步推迟、安全紧张局势加剧以及气候挑战的恶化,对伊拉克的经济前景构成了重大风险。关键条件和挑战
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引用次数: 17
期刊
Government and Politics of the Middle East and North Africa
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