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Research Progress and Application Prospect of Facial Micro-Expression Analysis in Forensic Psychiatry. 面部微表情分析在法医精神病学中的研究进展及应用前景。
Pub Date : 2023-10-25 DOI: 10.12116/j.issn.1004-5619.2022.120104
Wen Li, Hao-Zhe Li, Chen Chen, Wei-Xiong Cai

Research on facial micro-expression analysis has been going on for decades. Micro-expression can reflect the true emotions of individuals, and it has important application value in assisting auxiliary diagnosis and disease monitoring of mental disorders. In recent years, the development of artificial intelligence and big data technology has made the automatic recognition of micro-expressions possible, which will make micro-expression analysis more convenient and more widely used. This paper reviews the development of facial micro-expression analysis and its application in forensic psychiatry, to look into further application prospects and development direction.

面部微表情分析的研究已经进行了几十年。微表情能够反映个体的真实情绪,在辅助精神障碍的辅助诊断和疾病监测方面具有重要的应用价值。近年来,人工智能和大数据技术的发展使微表情的自动识别成为可能,这将使微表情分析更加方便,应用更加广泛。本文综述了面部微表情分析的发展及其在法医精神病学中的应用,展望了进一步的应用前景和发展方向。
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引用次数: 0
The Effect of Keeler’s Strategy on Cognitive Achievement and Learning Offensive Skills in Volleyball 基勒策略对排球认知成就和进攻技术学习的影响
Pub Date : 2021-09-05 DOI: 10.37506/IJFMT.V15I4.17264
Alia Hussein Obaid, Ahmed Hussein Jiyad, Alaa Kazem Armout
Excellence in the sports field has become one of the essential metrics on which the progress of nationsand peoples is viewed. In order to draw up valid scientific policies represented in the use of modernstrategies and methods to prepare the appropriate educational and training curricula in order to reachthe learners to the highest levels, individual learning strategies must be used, which is self-learning asthey take into account the individual differences between the learners and reduce the time and effortrequired for this process. Keller’s strategy is for individual or personal learning. One of the strategiesthat achieve this goal.The researchers believe that learning with the Keeler strategy is a personal process, as learning cannotbe given or indoctrinated but must result from the educated person’s experience and ability to retrievehis memory to perform better than what he witnessed. The field of physical education and education.The researchers identified the research community with students of the second stage in the College ofPhysical Education and Sports Sciences - the University of Kufa for the academic year 2017-2018,numbering 30 students, divided into two groups, each group consisting of (12) students, one of whomwas chosen randomly to represent the experimental group to which the educational program willbe applied. Under consideration is what will be applied to the other, which is the control group, theprescribed curriculum, and according to the method used, and the seven female students were chosento represent the sample that will be conducted on the exploratory experiment.
在体育领域的卓越表现已经成为衡量国家和人民进步的基本标准之一。为了制定有效的科学政策,使用现代战略和方法来准备适当的教育和培训课程,以使学习者达到最高水平,必须使用个人学习策略,这是自主学习,因为它们考虑到学习者之间的个体差异,减少了这一过程所需的时间和努力。凯勒的策略是针对个人学习的。实现这一目标的策略之一。研究人员认为,用基勒策略学习是一个个人过程,因为学习不能给予或灌输,而必须来自受过教育的人的经验和检索记忆的能力,以便比他所看到的表现得更好。体育教育与教育领域。研究人员确定了库法大学体育与运动科学学院2017-2018学年第二阶段的学生,共有30名学生,分为两组,每组由(12)名学生组成,其中一名被随机选择代表实验组,该教育计划将被应用。正在考虑的是将什么应用到另一个,这是对照组,规定的课程,并根据使用的方法,和7名女学生被选中代表样本,将进行探索性实验。
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引用次数: 1
Role of Antenatal Dexamethasone Administration on Fetal Doppler Velocimetry 产前地塞米松对胎儿多普勒测速的影响
Pub Date : 2021-09-05 DOI: 10.37506/IJFMT.V15I4.17256
E. Abdalraheem, Z. M. Mustafa
Aim: The aim of this study was assess the change in fetal and uteroplacental circulation followingantenatal dexamethasone administration to high-risk of preterm labor pregnant women.Patients and Methods: Prospective study was conducted between January and May 2021 in Tikrit cityat Salahadeen General Hospital /genecology and obstetrics department The study included 30 pregnantwomen with high risk of preterm labor with gestational age from 24 to 34 weeks. Doppler Study wereperformed just before dexamethasone administration and will be repeated 24 h after completion of thedexamethasone course.Results: The study showed the highest means of Fetal MCA pulsitility index. levels were recordedin women who at risk of preterm uterine contractions, placenta previa and pre-eclampsia respectivelybefore dexamethasone administration as compared with the same groups at 24 hour after dexamethasoneadministration (P<0.05). The study showed the highest means of Fetal MCA resistive index levels wererecorded in women with preterm uterine contractions, placenta previa and pre-eclampsia respectivelybefore dexamethasone administration as compared with the same groups 24 hour after dexamethasoneadministration (P<0.05). The study showed the highest means of Uterine artery pulsitility index.levels were observed in women with preterm uterine contractions, placenta previa and pre-eclampsiarespectively before dexamethasone administration as compared with the same groups 24 hour afterdexamethasone administration.
目的:本研究的目的是评估早产高危孕妇产前给予地塞米松后胎儿和子宫胎盘循环的变化。患者和方法:前瞻性研究于2021年1月至5月在提克里特市萨拉哈丁总医院/遗传生态学和产科进行,研究包括30名胎龄为24至34周的高危早产孕妇。在地塞米松给药前进行多普勒研究,并在地塞米松疗程结束后24小时重复。结果:本研究显示胎儿MCA脉搏指数平均值最高。地塞米松给药前有子宫早缩、前置胎盘和先兆子痫风险的妇女与给药后24小时的对照组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究显示,与地塞米松给药后24小时相比,子宫早缩、先兆胎盘和子痫前期患者的胎儿MCA抵抗指数在给药前最高(P<0.05)。研究结果显示子宫动脉搏动指数平均值最高。地塞米松给药前与给药24小时后,分别观察子宫早缩、前置胎盘和先兆子痫妇女的水平。
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引用次数: 0
Determination of Effectiveness of Exclusive Breastfeeding Preparing Program on Knowledge of Primipara Mothers in Kirkuk City Hospitals 确定基尔库克市医院纯母乳喂养准备方案对初产妇知识的有效性
Pub Date : 2021-09-05 DOI: 10.37506/IJFMT.V15I4.17260
Muntaha Hameed Hussein, Suhad H. Khairi, Mahasin T. AL-Harbawe
Objective: To determine of effectiveness of exclusive breastfeeding preparing program on knowledgeof primipara mothers in kirkuk city hospitalsMethodology: A quasi-experimental design of thirty Primipara women in three hospitals in kirkuk cityfor the period from March 1st to October 1st 2020.The data collected through stages which includepretest, posttest.Results: The finding indicate that among thirty study sample the MS and SD were higher in posttestin compare with pretest, and significant differences were found within study sample before and afterprogram at (P=0.05) which indicated that educational program positively effect on the study sampleregarding exclusive breastfeeding.Conclusions: The study concludes that after assessing the knowledge of the study sample, it found thattheir knowledge was poor and exclusive breastfeeding educational program was effectively improvedtheir knowledge.
目的:探讨纯母乳喂养计划对基尔库克市医院初产妇知识的影响。方法:采用准实验设计,于2020年3月1日至10月1日对基尔库克市三家医院的30名初产妇进行调查。通过前测、后测等阶段收集的数据。结果:在30个研究样本中,MS和SD在测试后均高于测试前,且在测试前和测试后,研究样本内存在显著差异(P=0.05),说明教育计划对研究样本在纯母乳喂养方面有积极影响。结论:本研究通过对研究样本的知识评估,发现其知识水平较低,纯母乳喂养教育项目有效提高了其知识水平。
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引用次数: 0
Effect of Nanoparticles and Ionization Radiation on Same Oxidant and Antioxidant Enzymes 纳米粒子和电离辐射对同一氧化酶和抗氧化酶的影响
Pub Date : 2021-09-05 DOI: 10.37506/IJFMT.V15I4.17242
Rafal Dawood Ali, B. Sih, D. G. Omran
Ionizing radiation effect on atoms and molecules of living organisms by formation of free radicalsbecause it has high energy radiation which causes gain or loss one electron or more. In last year’sthere are a biggest interest for using nanoparticles in medicine as a drag delivers or cancer treatments, as its will knew. The present research was focused to evaluate the effects of X- ray and nanoparticles(alone or together) on level of Malondiahyed ( MDA ) , it is the final product of oxidative reactions ,and, on the other hand , alleviate these effects by addition of vitamin – E ( as anti- oxidant ) in bloodsamples in-vitro. Results which were yield from this research indicated that level of MDA had beensignificantly increased when blood samples exposed to X- rays but its values were significantly droppedin the presence of nanoparticles of titanium dioxide (TiO2) in a comparison with those non- treatedblood samples ( control samples ) . It was well found that levels of MDA were markedly decrease inthe samples treated with V- E after exposure them with both X-ray and nanoparticles . From thoseobservations , it appear that exposure of living tissues to X-rays and nanoparticles causing productionof free radicles ( oxidative stress ) and these adverse effects can be limited and ameliorated by treatmentwith antioxidant vitamins .
电离辐射通过自由基的形成对生物体的原子和分子产生影响,因为它具有高能量辐射,可以引起一个或多个电子的获得或损失。去年,人们对在医学中使用纳米粒子作为药物递送或癌症治疗产生了极大的兴趣,正如人们所知。本研究的重点是评价X射线和纳米颗粒(单独或共同)对氧化反应最终产物丙二醛(MDA)水平的影响,另一方面,通过在体外血液样本中添加维生素E(作为抗氧化剂)来减轻这种影响。本研究的结果表明,与未处理的血液样本(对照样本)相比,暴露于X射线下的血液样本的丙二醛水平显著升高,但在二氧化钛纳米颗粒(TiO2)的存在下,丙二醛水平显著下降。经x射线和纳米粒子照射后,经V- E处理的样品中丙二醛的含量明显降低。从这些观察结果来看,活体组织暴露于x射线和纳米颗粒下会导致自由基的产生(氧化应激),而这些不利影响可以通过抗氧化维生素的治疗得到限制和改善。
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引用次数: 0
Effectiveness of Instructional Program Regarding Health Protective Behaviors for Women with Gestational Diabetes on their Self Efficacy in Primary Health Care Centers at Baghdad City 巴格达市初级卫生保健中心关于妊娠期糖尿病妇女健康保护行为的指导方案对其自我效能的影响
Pub Date : 2021-09-05 DOI: 10.37506/IJFMT.V15I4.17267
Sagdh Hameed Kareem, I. Abbas
Objective: The present study to identify the relationship between these pregnant women’s their selfefficacy study variables. -and determine the effectiveness of Gestational Diabetes health protectivebehaviors-oriented Instructional program on their self-efficacy .Methods: A descriptive analytic study ( two-groups Pretest- Posttest)used to determine the Effectivenessof Instructional Program Regarding Health Protective Behaviors for Women with Gestational Diabeteson Their Self Efficacy on Pregnancy Outcome in Primary Health Care Centers at Baghdad City.
目的:探讨这些孕妇自我效能感研究变量之间的关系。方法:采用描述性分析研究(两组前测-后测),对巴格达市初级卫生保健中心妊娠期糖尿病妇女健康保护行为指导方案对妊娠结局自我效能的影响进行研究。
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引用次数: 0
The Effect of Feedback at Different Times by Using Multimedia in Learning the Performance of Some Basic Skills in Handball For Students 利用多媒体进行不同时间反馈对学生手球基本技术表演的学习效果
Pub Date : 2021-09-05 DOI: 10.37506/IJFMT.V15I4.17235
Hamida Obaid Abdulamir, Nisreen Hassan Naji, Naseer Ahmad Kamil
The handball game has taken to keep pace with the development and progress in the world, where manychanges have occurred in the methods of learning and training in various aspects, including in particularchanges in the methods of playing teams in terms of applying defensive and offensive plans in order tosurprise the competitor, and the use of feedback in the process of learning and developing basic skills Byvarying the time it is given in order to make the learner have the ability to absorb the skill and the processof choosing the appropriate motor program to solve the motor duty in the best way and according to therequirements of the situation facing him. Conclusions: The use of times (10, 20, 30 seconds) to providefeedback of all kinds has an impact. Positively in learning basic handball skills and for the three groups,the use of multimedia (visual display device “Data show”, video cameras, color papers for the movementsequence of skills, display of the live model) has a great role in developing basic skills of handball throughincreasing motivation In competition between players, a time of (10, 30) seconds in providing feedback ismore influential in learning basic handball skills.
手球运动已经跟上了世界的发展和进步,在各个方面的学习和训练方法发生了许多变化,特别是在防守和进攻计划方面的组队方法的变化,以使对手感到惊讶。在学习和发展基本技能的过程中,通过改变给予的时间,使学习者具有吸收技能的能力,并根据他所面临的情况的要求,选择合适的运动方案,以最好的方式解决运动任务。结论:使用时间(10,20,30秒)提供各种反馈有影响。积极地学习手球基本技术,对于三组来说,使用多媒体(视觉显示装置“数据显示”、摄像机、动作顺序的彩色纸、现场模型的展示),通过增加积极性,对手球基本技术的发展有很大的作用。在队员之间的竞争中,(10,30)秒的反馈时间对手球基本技术的学习更有影响。
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引用次数: 0
Morphological Study of the Esophagus in the Domestic Fowl Gallus Gallus Domesticus (Linnaeus 1758) 家鸡食道的形态学研究(Linnaeus 1758)
Pub Date : 2021-09-05 DOI: 10.37506/IJFMT.V15I4.17239
Wijdan Basheer Abed, H. Hussain, Dalia H. Al-Hamawandy
The esophageal morphology of domestic fowl (Gallus gallus domesticus) was investigated to fillthe dearth of information on the morphology of esophagus from available literature and help inunderstanding its digestive tract biology. The esophagus is under study as musculomembranous tubularshape, it began from oropharyngeal cavity and terminated on the proventriculus. The esophagus wasdivided into three regions are represented by cervical part, crop, and Thoracic part. Internal lining of theesophagus consisted of un-branched straight longitudinal folds The length of the cervical part, crop andthoracic part were 11.5 cm, 3.5 cm, 6 cm respectively.
为了弥补文献中有关家禽食道形态研究的不足,并有助于了解其消化道生物学,本研究对家禽食道形态进行了研究。食道为肌膜管状,起于口咽腔,止于前室。食道分为颈段、嗉囊和胸段三个部分。食管内壁为无分支的直纵褶皱,颈段、切段、胸段长度分别为11.5 cm、3.5 cm、6 cm。
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引用次数: 0
Effectiveness of an Educational Program on Nurses- Midwives Performance about Preterm Labor in Maternity Hospitals at Baghdad City 巴格达市妇产医院护士-助产士早产表现教育计划的有效性
Pub Date : 2021-09-05 DOI: 10.37506/IJFMT.V15I4.17266
Bushra Thiab Obead, I. Abbas
Objectives: To determine the effectiveness of the educational program on nurses-midwives knowledgeconcerning preterm labor and to identify the relationship between nurses- midwives knowledge andstudy variables.Methodology: A quasi-experimental design conducted on non-probability (purposive) sample offorty five nurses- midwives selected during period 17th October 2020 to 1st March 2021. The studyis conducted at the four hospitals of Ministry of Health (Baghdad health directorate in Al-Karhk andAl-Risafa) sector. in obstetric wards and delivery room and neonatal Unit . The questionnaire form isconsisted of two parts which included socio-demographic characteristics of the nurses-midwives andknowledge about preterm labor and birth. Reliability of the questionnaire was determined throughinternal consistency of correlation coefficient (R=0.807) and validity of content was determined throughreviewing it by ten experts in different specialists was determined through pilot study. Descriptive andinferential statistics were used to analyze the date.Result: The result of study revealed that their (33.3%) of study sample their age was (26-30) yearsold with mean and standard deviation is (32.68 ± 8.31) years, and less of half of the study sample wasgraduated from midwifery secondary school, half of study sample were married, 46.7% of them hadless than / equal to (5) years of experience in nursing and midwifery field. And (80%) of the them didnot practices midwifery as a profession inherited, (78%) of them were working in Government Hospitalonly , (70%) of (Nurses- Midwives) were not practicing midwifery at midwife home , (91%) of themhaving knowledge about preterm labor from Practical experience and (30%) of them suffered frompreterm labor during their fertile age.
目的:确定护士-助产士早产知识教育计划的有效性,并确定护士-助产士知识与研究变量之间的关系。方法:在2020年10月17日至2021年3月1日期间,对45名护士-助产士进行非概率(有目的)样本进行准实验设计。这项研究是在卫生部的四家医院(Al-Karhk和al - risafa的巴格达卫生局)进行的。产科病房、产房和新生儿病房。问卷形式由两部分组成,包括护士-助产士的社会人口学特征和有关早产和分娩的知识。通过相关系数的内部一致性(R=0.807)来确定问卷的信度,通过10位专家对问卷内容进行复核来确定问卷内容的效度。采用描述性统计和推断性统计对数据进行分析。结果:研究结果显示,年龄为(26-30)岁,平均和标准差为(32.68±8.31)岁,占研究样本的33.3%,不到一半的研究样本毕业于助产中学,一半的研究样本已婚,46.7%的研究样本在护理和助产领域没有(5)年以上的经验。其中(80%)没有将助产作为一种继承的职业,(78%)仅在政府医院工作,(70%)(护士-助产士)没有在助产士家中从事助产工作,(91%)从实践经验中了解早产,(30%)在育龄期间发生过早产。
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引用次数: 0
The Anthropometric and Biochemical Parameters in Normal Weight-Central Obesity Females 正常体重-中心性肥胖女性的人体测量和生化参数
Pub Date : 2021-09-05 DOI: 10.37506/IJFMT.V15I4.17238
S. Thamer
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of Forensic Medicine
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