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Proceedings IEEE International Conference on Software Maintenance. ICSM 2001最新文献

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Multi-view architecture trend analysis for medical imaging 医学影像多视点架构趋势分析
Pub Date : 2001-11-07 DOI: 10.1109/ICSM.2001.972719
Tobias Rötschke Philips, R. Krikhaar, Danny Havenith Philips
We show how two web-based architecture trend analysis tools, considering different views and their changes over time, contribute to our daily effort to cope with the complexity of a large, software-intensive medical imaging system.
我们将展示两种基于web的架构趋势分析工具,考虑不同的视图及其随时间的变化,如何帮助我们处理大型软件密集型医学成像系统的复杂性。
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引用次数: 5
Evaluating the predelivery phase of ISO/IEC FDIS 14764 in the Swedish context 在瑞典背景下评估ISO/IEC FDIS 14764的交付前阶段
Pub Date : 2001-11-07 DOI: 10.1109/ICSM.2001.972756
M. Kajko-Mattsson, Anna Grimlund Glassbrook, M. Nordin
Successful postdelivery and postrelease maintenance highly depends on the degree of engagement of maintenance organisations during the predelivery and prerelease phases. In this paper, we have compiled the state of predelivery and prerelease practice in eight major organisations in Sweden. We did this using mainly the ISO/IEC FDIS 14764 standard as an evaluation template. Hence, our study can also be conceived as an attempt to evaluate the usability of the ISO/IEC FDIS 14764 standard in an industrial context. We round off this paper by suggesting some extensions to the ISO/IEC FDIS 14764 standard.
成功的交付后和发布后维护高度依赖于维护组织在交付前和发布前阶段的参与程度。在本文中,我们汇编了瑞典八个主要组织的预交付和预发布实践状态。我们主要使用ISO/IEC FDIS 14764标准作为评估模板。因此,我们的研究也可以被看作是评估ISO/IEC FDIS 14764标准在工业环境中的可用性的尝试。最后,我们建议对ISO/IEC FDIS 14764标准进行一些扩展。
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引用次数: 9
The role of independent verification and validation in maintaining a safety critical evolutionary software in a complex environment: the NASA Space Shuttle program 在复杂环境中维护安全关键演化软件的独立验证和确认的作用:NASA航天飞机计划
Pub Date : 2001-11-07 DOI: 10.1109/ICSM.2001.972722
M. Zelkowitz, I. Rus
The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Space Shuttle program is a multi-billion dollar activity scheduled to span over 40 years. Maintaining such software with requirements for high reliability and mission safety taxes current development methods. The authors present how independent verification and validation (IV&V) activities are used to support these requirements. They also show how the IV&V activities for this program differ from those of more traditional software developments.
美国国家航空航天局(NASA)的航天飞机计划是一项耗资数十亿美元的活动,预计将持续40多年。维护这种具有高可靠性和任务安全性要求的软件需要当前的开发方法。作者介绍了如何使用独立的验证和确认(IV&V)活动来支持这些需求。他们还展示了这个程序的IV&V活动与传统软件开发的不同之处。
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引用次数: 7
K-Mediator: Towards evolving information systems k -中介:迈向进化的信息系统
Pub Date : 2001-11-07 DOI: 10.1109/ICSM.2001.972765
H. Zedan, Shikun Zhou, N. Sampat, X. Chen, A. Cau, Hongji Yang
Business processes and goals change rapidly due to the turbulent environment in which they operate. Their supporting and underpinning technologies may, as a result, require to change. Meanwhile, technological advances are being made at an increasing rate. This may trigger changes in business goals and processes to exploit these new advances; a notable example is e-commerce and e-learning. Understanding and analyzing the interplay and the dual effect between these two entities, technologies and business, is vital both for the prosperity of business and the success and further development of the technologies themselves. This paper proposes the K-Mediator framework together with its underpinning theory to facilitate the co-evolution between businesses and their supporting technologies.
业务流程和目标由于其操作的动荡环境而迅速变化。因此,它们的支持和基础技术可能需要改变。与此同时,技术进步正以越来越快的速度进行。这可能会引发业务目标和流程的变化,以利用这些新的进步;一个显著的例子是电子商务和电子学习。理解和分析技术和商业这两个实体之间的相互作用和双重影响,对于商业的繁荣和技术本身的成功和进一步发展都至关重要。本文提出了k -中介框架及其基础理论,以促进企业及其支持技术之间的共同进化。
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引用次数: 6
RIPPLES: tool for change in legacy software 用于变更遗留软件的工具
Pub Date : 2001-11-07 DOI: 10.1109/ICSM.2001.972736
Kunrong Chen, V. Rajlich
Key parts of software change are concept location and change propagation. We introduce a tool called RIPPLES that supports both. It uses the Abstract System Dependence Graph (ASDG) of the program, enriched by conceptual dependencies. A case study of NCSA Mosaic demonstrates the use of the tool. Precision and recall are used to evaluate the quality of support provided by RIPPLES.
软件变更的关键是概念定位和变更传播。我们介绍了一个叫做ripple的工具,它同时支持这两种工具。它使用程序的抽象系统依赖图(ASDG),通过概念性依赖来丰富。NCSA马赛克的一个案例研究演示了该工具的使用。使用精确度和召回率来评价涟漪所提供的支持质量。
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引用次数: 67
Perspectives on improving software maintenance 改进软件维护的观点
Pub Date : 2001-11-07 DOI: 10.1109/ICSM.2001.972770
F. Niessink
The paper presents a summary of the PhD thesis 'Perspectives on Improving Software Maintenance' by F. Niessink (2000). The research described in this thesis investigates process improvement of software maintenance from two perspectives: measurement-based improvement and maturity-based improvement.
本文介绍了F. Niessink(2000)的博士论文“改进软件维护的观点”的摘要。本文从基于度量的改进和基于成熟度的改进两个角度对软件维护过程的改进进行了研究。
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引用次数: 38
WebFabIS: a Web based information system for microelectronics manufacturing WebFabIS:一个基于Web的微电子制造信息系统
Pub Date : 2001-11-07 DOI: 10.1109/ICSM.2001.972732
L. Ferrario, C. Armaroli
"WebFabIS" is a new software tool realised for planning, scheduling and control of technological processes in the microelectronic clean-room of the Microsystems Research Division of ITC-Irst. R&D activity in the microelectronics and microfabrication field is concerned with continuous innovations in the fabrication processes and with new devices to be developed. For this reason, the scientific and technological know-how shared among the research team is continuously growing and so are the variables to be studied and monitored. Some of the devices are also produced in small series. All the detailed information and related instructions about the fabrication process are necessary not only to researchers who design the devices and supervise the wafer processing in the clean-room, but especially to the specialised technical staff, who need to have all the instructions from the researchers.
“WebFabIS”是一款新的软件工具,用于规划、调度和控制itc - first微系统研究部微电子洁净室的工艺过程。微电子和微制造领域的研发活动涉及制造工艺的不断创新和新设备的开发。因此,研究团队之间共享的科学技术知识不断增加,需要研究和监测的变量也不断增加。有些装置也是小批量生产的。所有关于制造过程的详细信息和相关说明不仅对设计设备和监督洁净室晶圆加工的研究人员来说是必要的,而且对专业技术人员来说更是必要的,他们需要从研究人员那里得到所有的指导。
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引用次数: 0
Architecture-based semantic evolution: a study of remotely controlled embedded systems 基于架构的语义演化:远程控制嵌入式系统的研究
Pub Date : 2001-11-07 DOI: 10.1109/ICSM.2001.972784
L. Chung, N. Subramanian
Evolution of a software system is a natural process. In many systems evolution occurs during the working phase of their lifecycles. Such systems need to be designed to evolve, i.e., adaptable. Semantically adaptable systems are of particular interest to industry as such systems adapt themselves to environmental change with little or no intervention from their developers. Research in embedded systems is now becoming widespread but developing semantically adaptable embedded systems presents challenges of its own. Embedded systems usually have a restricted hardware configuration, hence techniques developed for other types of systems cannot be directly applied to embedded systems. This paper briefly presents the work done in semantic adaptation of embedded systems, using remotely controlled embedded systems as an application. In this domain, an embedded system is connected to an external controller via a communication link such as ethernet, serial, radio frequency, etc., and receives commands from, and sends responses to, the external controller. Techniques for semantic evolution in this application domain give a glimpse of the complexity involved in tackling the problem of semantic evolution in embedded systems. The techniques developed in this paper were validated by applying them in a real embedded system - a test instrument used for testing cell phones.
软件系统的进化是一个自然的过程。在许多系统中,演化发生在其生命周期的工作阶段。这样的系统需要被设计成进化的,也就是说,适应性强。语义自适应系统对工业界特别有兴趣,因为这样的系统可以在很少或没有开发人员干预的情况下适应环境变化。嵌入式系统的研究正变得越来越广泛,但开发语义自适应的嵌入式系统本身就面临着挑战。嵌入式系统通常具有受限的硬件配置,因此为其他类型的系统开发的技术不能直接应用于嵌入式系统。本文以远程控制嵌入式系统为例,简要介绍了嵌入式系统语义自适应方面的工作。在该领域,嵌入式系统通过以太网、串行、射频等通信链路连接到外部控制器,并从外部控制器接收命令并向其发送响应。这个应用领域的语义演化技术让我们看到了在嵌入式系统中处理语义演化问题所涉及的复杂性。本文所开发的技术在实际的嵌入式系统中得到了验证,该系统是一种用于手机测试的测试仪器。
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引用次数: 16
Understanding legacy systems with OSK 用OSK理解遗留系统
Pub Date : 2001-11-07 DOI: 10.1109/ICSM.2001.972731
A. Brizioli, L. Chiocci, M. Loffredo, O. Signore
The tool named OSK (Operational System Knowledge), is the result of cooperation between Sintesi and Software Engineering and Applications Laboratory of CNUCE Institute of C.N.R. In fact, OSK is derived from the basic ideas implemented in a SEAL prototype named TROOP developed in the framework of C.N.R. Progetto Finalizzato. OSK can be used in a variety of scenarios involving the maintenance of operational systems like: impact analysis; re-documentation, restructuring and re-engineering; migration to ERP; source code quality evaluation; support for data-warehousing activity (data extraction, metadata identification, etc.); code generation. OSK comprises a set of modules built around a software repository, holding the knowledge of the analyzed systems.
这个名为OSK (Operational System Knowledge)的工具是Sintesi和中国海军陆战队研究所软件工程与应用实验室合作的结果,实际上,OSK是在中国海军陆战队Progetto Finalizzato框架下开发的名为TROOP的海豹原型中实现的基本思想派生出来的。OSK可用于涉及操作系统维护的各种场景,如:影响分析;重新编制文件、改组和重新设计;向ERP的迁移;源代码质量评估;支持数据仓库活动(数据提取、元数据识别等);代码生成。OSK包括围绕软件存储库构建的一组模块,其中包含所分析系统的知识。
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引用次数: 0
Analyzing the impact of changing requirements 分析需求变化的影响
Pub Date : 2001-11-07 DOI: 10.1109/ICSM.2001.972729
James S. O'Neal, D. Carver
Determining the impact of requirement changes on software development is critical to project management. We present an impact analysis method to evaluate requirement changes for software development projects that is based on requirements traceability. By using attributes of the work products and traces, we create classes of requirement changes prioritized according to the potential impact. We present a case study that shows a favorable comparison between the actual impact and the predicted impact. Finally, we discuss the expansion of the method.
确定需求变更对软件开发的影响对项目管理至关重要。我们提出了一种基于需求可追溯性的影响分析方法来评估软件开发项目的需求变更。通过使用工作产品和跟踪的属性,我们根据潜在影响创建需求变更的优先级。我们提出了一个案例研究,显示了实际影响和预测影响之间的有利比较。最后,讨论了该方法的推广。
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引用次数: 59
期刊
Proceedings IEEE International Conference on Software Maintenance. ICSM 2001
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