Renata Ferrero, Markus B. Fröb, William C. C. Lima
We compute the heat kernel coefficients that are needed for the regularization and renormalization of massive gravity. Starting from the Stueckelberg action for massive gravity, we determine the propagators of the different fields (massive tensor, vector and scalar) in a general linear covariant gauge depending on four free gauge parameters. We then compute the non-minimal heat kernel coefficients for all the components of the scalar, vector and tensor sector, and employ these coefficients to regularize the propagators of all the different fields of massive gravity. We also study the massless limit and discuss the appearance of the van Dam–Veltman–Zakharov discontinuity. In the course of the computation, we derive new identities relating the heat kernel coefficients of different field sectors, both massive and massless.
{"title":"Heat kernel coefficients for massive gravity","authors":"Renata Ferrero, Markus B. Fröb, William C. C. Lima","doi":"10.1063/5.0196609","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0196609","url":null,"abstract":"We compute the heat kernel coefficients that are needed for the regularization and renormalization of massive gravity. Starting from the Stueckelberg action for massive gravity, we determine the propagators of the different fields (massive tensor, vector and scalar) in a general linear covariant gauge depending on four free gauge parameters. We then compute the non-minimal heat kernel coefficients for all the components of the scalar, vector and tensor sector, and employ these coefficients to regularize the propagators of all the different fields of massive gravity. We also study the massless limit and discuss the appearance of the van Dam–Veltman–Zakharov discontinuity. In the course of the computation, we derive new identities relating the heat kernel coefficients of different field sectors, both massive and massless.","PeriodicalId":16174,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mathematical Physics","volume":"27 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141886296","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
We consider the problem of approximating the free energy density of a translation-invariant, one-dimensional quantum spin system with finite range. While the complexity of this problem is nontrivial due to its close connection to problems with known hardness results, a classical subpolynomial-time algorithm has recently been proposed [Fawzi et al., 2022]. Combining several algorithmic techniques previously used for related problems, we propose an algorithm outperforming this result asymptotically and give rigorous bounds on its runtime. Our main techniques are the use of Araki expansionals, known from results on the nonexistence of phase transitions, and a matrix product operator construction. We also review a related approach using the Quantum Belief Propagation [Kuwahara et al., 2018], which in combination with our findings yields an equivalent result.
我们考虑的问题是逼近具有有限范围的平移不变一维量子自旋系统的自由能密度。由于与已知硬度结果的问题密切相关,这个问题的复杂性并不复杂,但最近有人提出了一种经典的亚对数时间算法[Fawzi 等人,2022]。结合之前用于相关问题的几种算法技术,我们提出了一种渐近优于这一结果的算法,并给出了严格的运行时间界限。我们的主要技术是使用相变不存在结果中已知的荒木扩展和矩阵积算子构造。我们还回顾了一种使用量子信念传播的相关方法[Kuwahara et al., 2018],结合我们的发现,可以得到等效的结果。
{"title":"A faster algorithm for the free energy in one-dimensional quantum systems","authors":"Samuel O. Scalet","doi":"10.1063/5.0218349","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0218349","url":null,"abstract":"We consider the problem of approximating the free energy density of a translation-invariant, one-dimensional quantum spin system with finite range. While the complexity of this problem is nontrivial due to its close connection to problems with known hardness results, a classical subpolynomial-time algorithm has recently been proposed [Fawzi et al., 2022]. Combining several algorithmic techniques previously used for related problems, we propose an algorithm outperforming this result asymptotically and give rigorous bounds on its runtime. Our main techniques are the use of Araki expansionals, known from results on the nonexistence of phase transitions, and a matrix product operator construction. We also review a related approach using the Quantum Belief Propagation [Kuwahara et al., 2018], which in combination with our findings yields an equivalent result.","PeriodicalId":16174,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mathematical Physics","volume":"190 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141886298","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
While dealing with a class of generalized complex Hermite polynomials, we discuss some of their basic properties and we give operational formulae of Burchnall-type. New results, including a Nielsen identity, a generating function and a Runge addition formula are derived. These polynomials may also be used to define a set of nonlinear coherent states for the harmonic oscillator. They may also be viewed as eigenfunctions of a Landau-type operator.
{"title":"Generalized complex Hermite polynomials with associated nonlinear coherent states","authors":"Khalid Ahbli, Fouzia El Wassouli, Zouhaïr Mouayn","doi":"10.1063/5.0194370","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0194370","url":null,"abstract":"While dealing with a class of generalized complex Hermite polynomials, we discuss some of their basic properties and we give operational formulae of Burchnall-type. New results, including a Nielsen identity, a generating function and a Runge addition formula are derived. These polynomials may also be used to define a set of nonlinear coherent states for the harmonic oscillator. They may also be viewed as eigenfunctions of a Landau-type operator.","PeriodicalId":16174,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mathematical Physics","volume":"37 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141770886","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In this paper, we study the nonexistence and existence of normalized solutions for the nonlinear Kirchhoff-type equation −a+b∫RN|∇u|2dxΔu=λu+|u|p−2u+|u|q−2u in RN with prescribed L2-norm, where N = 1, 2, 3, a, b > 0 are constants, q=2+8N is L2-critical exponent to Kirchhoff-type Equation, and p=2+4N is the L2-critical exponent to the “local” equation.
本文研究了非线性基尔霍夫型方程-a+b∫RN|∇u|2dxΔu=λu+|u|p-2u+|u|q-2u在RN中的归一化解的非存在性和存在性,其中N = 1, 2, 3, a, b &;gt; 0 为常数,q=2+8N 为基尔霍夫方程的 L2 临界指数,p=2+4N 为 "局部 "方程的 L2 临界指数。
{"title":"Normalized solutions for Kirchhoff equation with L2-critical exponents","authors":"Changlin Liu, Ying Lv, Zengqi Ou","doi":"10.1063/5.0180748","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0180748","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we study the nonexistence and existence of normalized solutions for the nonlinear Kirchhoff-type equation −a+b∫RN|∇u|2dxΔu=λu+|u|p−2u+|u|q−2u in RN with prescribed L2-norm, where N = 1, 2, 3, a, b > 0 are constants, q=2+8N is L2-critical exponent to Kirchhoff-type Equation, and p=2+4N is the L2-critical exponent to the “local” equation.","PeriodicalId":16174,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mathematical Physics","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141770888","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
We analyse a generalisation of the Galam model of binary opinion dynamics in which iterative discussions take place in local groups of individuals and study the effects of random deviations from the group majority. The probability of a deviation or flip depends on the magnitude of the majority. Depending on the values of the flip parameters which give the probability of a deviation, the model shows a wide variety of behaviour. We are interested in the characteristics of the model when the flip parameters are themselves randomly selected, following some probability distribution. Examples of these characteristics are whether large majorities and ties are attractors or repulsors, or the number of fixed points in the dynamics of the model. Which of the features of the model are likely to appear? Which ones are unlikely because they only present as events of low probability with respect to the distribution of the flip parameters? Answers to such questions allow us to distinguish mathematical properties which are stable under a variety of assumptions on the distribution of the flip parameters from features which are very rare and thus more of theoretical than practical interest. In this article, we present both exact numerical results for specific distributions of the flip parameters and small discussion groups and rigorous results in the form of limit theorems for large discussion groups. Small discussion groups model friend or work groups – people that personally know each other and frequently spend time together. Large groups represent scenarios such as social media or political entities such as cities, states, or countries.
{"title":"Models of opinion dynamics with random parametrisation","authors":"Gabor Toth","doi":"10.1063/5.0159643","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0159643","url":null,"abstract":"We analyse a generalisation of the Galam model of binary opinion dynamics in which iterative discussions take place in local groups of individuals and study the effects of random deviations from the group majority. The probability of a deviation or flip depends on the magnitude of the majority. Depending on the values of the flip parameters which give the probability of a deviation, the model shows a wide variety of behaviour. We are interested in the characteristics of the model when the flip parameters are themselves randomly selected, following some probability distribution. Examples of these characteristics are whether large majorities and ties are attractors or repulsors, or the number of fixed points in the dynamics of the model. Which of the features of the model are likely to appear? Which ones are unlikely because they only present as events of low probability with respect to the distribution of the flip parameters? Answers to such questions allow us to distinguish mathematical properties which are stable under a variety of assumptions on the distribution of the flip parameters from features which are very rare and thus more of theoretical than practical interest. In this article, we present both exact numerical results for specific distributions of the flip parameters and small discussion groups and rigorous results in the form of limit theorems for large discussion groups. Small discussion groups model friend or work groups – people that personally know each other and frequently spend time together. Large groups represent scenarios such as social media or political entities such as cities, states, or countries.","PeriodicalId":16174,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mathematical Physics","volume":"31 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141770887","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The Hofstadter model allows to describe and understand several phenomena in condensed matter such as the quantum Hall effect, Anderson localization, charge pumping, and flat-bands in quasiperiodic structures, and is a rare example of fractality in the quantum world. An apparently unrelated system, the relativistic Toda lattice, has been extensively studied in the context of complex nonlinear dynamics, and more recently for its connection to supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories and topological string theories on Calabi-Yau manifolds in high-energy physics. Here we discuss a recently discovered spectral relationship between the Hofstadter model and the relativistic Toda lattice which has been later conjectured to be related to the Langlands duality of quantum groups. Moreover, by employing similarity transformations compatible with the quantum group structure, we establish a formula parametrizing the energy spectrum of the Hofstadter model in terms of elementary symmetric polynomials and Chebyshev polynomials. The main tools used are the spectral duality of tridiagonal matrices and the representation theory of the elementary quantum group.
{"title":"Hofstadter-Toda spectral duality and quantum groups","authors":"Pasquale Marra, Valerio Proietti, Xiaobing Sheng","doi":"10.1063/5.0202635","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0202635","url":null,"abstract":"The Hofstadter model allows to describe and understand several phenomena in condensed matter such as the quantum Hall effect, Anderson localization, charge pumping, and flat-bands in quasiperiodic structures, and is a rare example of fractality in the quantum world. An apparently unrelated system, the relativistic Toda lattice, has been extensively studied in the context of complex nonlinear dynamics, and more recently for its connection to supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories and topological string theories on Calabi-Yau manifolds in high-energy physics. Here we discuss a recently discovered spectral relationship between the Hofstadter model and the relativistic Toda lattice which has been later conjectured to be related to the Langlands duality of quantum groups. Moreover, by employing similarity transformations compatible with the quantum group structure, we establish a formula parametrizing the energy spectrum of the Hofstadter model in terms of elementary symmetric polynomials and Chebyshev polynomials. The main tools used are the spectral duality of tridiagonal matrices and the representation theory of the elementary quantum group.","PeriodicalId":16174,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mathematical Physics","volume":"15 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-07-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141770890","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The symmetry frame formalism is an effective tool for computing the symmetries of a Riemann-Cartan geometry and, in particular, in metric teleparallel geometries. In the case of non-vanishing torsion in a four dimensional Riemann-Cartan geometry, the Minkowski geometry is the only geometry admitting ten affine frame symmetries. Excluding this geometry, the maximal number of affine frame symmetries is seven. A natural question is to ask what four dimensional geometries admit a seven-dimensional group of affine frame symmetries. Such geometries are locally homogeneous and admit the largest isotropy group permitted, and hence are called maximally isotropic. Using the symmetry frame formalism to compute affine frame symmetries along with the additional structure of the torsion tensor, we employ the Cartan-Karlhede algorithm to determine all possible seven-dimensional symmetry groups for Riemann-Cartan geometries.
{"title":"Locally-homogeneous Riemann-Cartan geometries with the largest symmetry group","authors":"D. D. McNutt, R. J. van den Hoogen, A. A. Coley","doi":"10.1063/5.0203079","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0203079","url":null,"abstract":"The symmetry frame formalism is an effective tool for computing the symmetries of a Riemann-Cartan geometry and, in particular, in metric teleparallel geometries. In the case of non-vanishing torsion in a four dimensional Riemann-Cartan geometry, the Minkowski geometry is the only geometry admitting ten affine frame symmetries. Excluding this geometry, the maximal number of affine frame symmetries is seven. A natural question is to ask what four dimensional geometries admit a seven-dimensional group of affine frame symmetries. Such geometries are locally homogeneous and admit the largest isotropy group permitted, and hence are called maximally isotropic. Using the symmetry frame formalism to compute affine frame symmetries along with the additional structure of the torsion tensor, we employ the Cartan-Karlhede algorithm to determine all possible seven-dimensional symmetry groups for Riemann-Cartan geometries.","PeriodicalId":16174,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mathematical Physics","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-07-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141770893","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Savan Hirpara, Kaushlendra Kumar, Olaf Lechtenfeld, Gabriel Picanço Costa
In 1977 Lüscher found a class of SO(4)-symmetric SU(2) Yang–Mills solutions in Minkowski space, which have been rederived 40 years later by employing the isometry S3 ≅ SU(2) and conformally mapping SU(2)-equivariant solutions of the Yang–Mills equations on (two copies of) de Sitter space dS4≅R×S3. Here we present the noncompact analog of this construction via AdS3 ≅ SU(1, 1). On (two copies of) anti-de Sitter space AdS4≅R×AdS3 we write down SU(1,1)-equivariant Yang–Mills solutions and conformally map them to R1,3. This yields a two-parameter family of exact SU(1,1) Yang–Mills solutions on Minkowski space, whose field strengths are essentially rational functions of Cartesian coordinates. Gluing the two AdS copies happens on a dS3 hyperboloid in Minkowski space, and our Yang–Mills configurations are singular on a two-dimensional hyperboloid dS3∩R1,2. This renders their action and the energy infinite, although the field strengths fall off fast asymptotically except along the lightcone. We also construct Abelian solutions, which share these properties but are less symmetric and of zero action.
{"title":"Exact gauge fields from anti-de Sitter space","authors":"Savan Hirpara, Kaushlendra Kumar, Olaf Lechtenfeld, Gabriel Picanço Costa","doi":"10.1063/5.0150027","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0150027","url":null,"abstract":"In 1977 Lüscher found a class of SO(4)-symmetric SU(2) Yang–Mills solutions in Minkowski space, which have been rederived 40 years later by employing the isometry S3 ≅ SU(2) and conformally mapping SU(2)-equivariant solutions of the Yang–Mills equations on (two copies of) de Sitter space dS4≅R×S3. Here we present the noncompact analog of this construction via AdS3 ≅ SU(1, 1). On (two copies of) anti-de Sitter space AdS4≅R×AdS3 we write down SU(1,1)-equivariant Yang–Mills solutions and conformally map them to R1,3. This yields a two-parameter family of exact SU(1,1) Yang–Mills solutions on Minkowski space, whose field strengths are essentially rational functions of Cartesian coordinates. Gluing the two AdS copies happens on a dS3 hyperboloid in Minkowski space, and our Yang–Mills configurations are singular on a two-dimensional hyperboloid dS3∩R1,2. This renders their action and the energy infinite, although the field strengths fall off fast asymptotically except along the lightcone. We also construct Abelian solutions, which share these properties but are less symmetric and of zero action.","PeriodicalId":16174,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mathematical Physics","volume":"349 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-07-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141770892","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Motivated by solving the constraint equations in the evolutionary form suggested by Rácz in 2016, we propose a family of asymptotically flat initial data sets which are “asymptotically spherically symmetric” at infinity. Within this family, we obtain Penrose-like energy estimates and establish the existence of solutions for the constraint equations in the spherical symmetric and totally umbilic cases.
{"title":"Families of non time-symmetric initial data sets and Penrose-like energy inequalities","authors":"Armando J. Cabrera Pacheco, Markus Wolff","doi":"10.1063/5.0209344","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0209344","url":null,"abstract":"Motivated by solving the constraint equations in the evolutionary form suggested by Rácz in 2016, we propose a family of asymptotically flat initial data sets which are “asymptotically spherically symmetric” at infinity. Within this family, we obtain Penrose-like energy estimates and establish the existence of solutions for the constraint equations in the spherical symmetric and totally umbilic cases.","PeriodicalId":16174,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mathematical Physics","volume":"67 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141770894","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Toroidal Lie algebras are n variable generalizations of affine Kac-Moody Lie algebras. Full toroidal Lie algebra is the semidirect product of derived Lie algebra of toroidal Lie algebra and Witt algebra, also it can be thought of n-variable generalization of Affine-Virasoro algebras. Let h̃ be a Cartan subalgebra of a toroidal Lie algebra as well as full toroidal Lie algebra without containing the zero-degree central elements. In this paper, we classify the module structure on U(h̃) for all toroidal Lie algebras as well as full toroidal Lie algebras which are free U(h̃)-modules of rank 1. These modules exist only for type Al(l ≥ 1), Cl(l ≥ 2) toroidal Lie algebras and the same is true for full toroidal Lie algebras. Also, we determined the irreducibility condition for these classes of modules for both the Lie algebras.
{"title":"Representations of toroidal and full toroidal Lie algebras over polynomial algebras","authors":"Santanu Tantubay, Priyanshu Chakraborty","doi":"10.1063/5.0196379","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0196379","url":null,"abstract":"Toroidal Lie algebras are n variable generalizations of affine Kac-Moody Lie algebras. Full toroidal Lie algebra is the semidirect product of derived Lie algebra of toroidal Lie algebra and Witt algebra, also it can be thought of n-variable generalization of Affine-Virasoro algebras. Let h̃ be a Cartan subalgebra of a toroidal Lie algebra as well as full toroidal Lie algebra without containing the zero-degree central elements. In this paper, we classify the module structure on U(h̃) for all toroidal Lie algebras as well as full toroidal Lie algebras which are free U(h̃)-modules of rank 1. These modules exist only for type Al(l ≥ 1), Cl(l ≥ 2) toroidal Lie algebras and the same is true for full toroidal Lie algebras. Also, we determined the irreducibility condition for these classes of modules for both the Lie algebras.","PeriodicalId":16174,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Mathematical Physics","volume":"26 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141770895","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}