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Journal of King Abdulaziz University-science最新文献

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Survey of Plant Species of Medical Importance to Treat Digestive Tract Diseases in Tabuk Region, Saudi Arabia 沙特阿拉伯塔布克地区治疗消化道疾病的重要药用植物种类调查
Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.4197/SCI.29-1.6
N. Alharbi
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引用次数: 6
Prevalence of Cestodas in the Digestive System in Doves in Aleppo, Syria 叙利亚阿勒颇鸽子消化系统中塞斯达斯的患病率
Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.4197/SCI.29-2.7
Sabah blaj, Lekaa hebo, Hasan mouazen
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引用次数: 0
Radiation Survey Around Crude Oil Pumping Stations in the Sudan 苏丹原油泵站周围的辐射调查
Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.4197/SCI.29-2.1
E. Gumaa, Amged Tageldein, Fareed Fadlallah, H. Idriss
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引用次数: 0
Assessment of the Anticancer and Antigenotoxic potential of Costus speciosus extract against HCT116 cell line 木香提取物对HCT116细胞株的抗癌和抗基因毒性研究
Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.4197/SCI.29-1.5
E. Althubaiti, A. Omar, Mohammed A. Almatry, Y. Anwar, S. ElAssouli
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引用次数: 1
Adsorption of Pb (II) from Aqueous Solution Using some Agricultural Waste as Low Cost Adsorbent Materials: Part 1 利用农业废弃物作为低成本吸附剂对水溶液中铅(II)的吸附:第1部分
Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.4197/SCI.29-1.1
W. Mekhamer, N. M. Alandis, O. Aldayel, J. Hefne, H. A. Jokhab, S. Alenazi
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引用次数: 0
Assesment of Anticarcinogenic Activities of The Soft Coral Sarcophyton glaucum Extract on Mouse Leukemia In vivo and In vitro 软珊瑚白蜡藻提取物对小鼠白血病的体内外抗癌作用评价
Pub Date : 2017-01-01 DOI: 10.4197/sci.29-2.5
Najah M. Al-Baqami, O. Abuzinadah, M. ElAssouli, Mohammed A. Almatry, Y. Anwar, S. Elassouli
Marine environment biodiversity opens up new horizons in the quest for bioactive compounds that could be utilized as antitumor agents. Use of bioactive compounds from marine organisms has been used extensively in the past for the treatment of different diseases including cancer. The molecular mechanisms by which natural product extracts inhibit human cancer cell growth are essentially unknown. Soft Coral Sarcophyton glaucum is an important folk medicinal marine. It has anti-oxidant, anti-carcinogenic, and free radical scavenging properties. The objectives of present study are to investigatimg in vitro the antiproliferative activity of sarcophine extract on mouse Leukemia cells (L1210), also, we shall evaluate in vivo the antitumor activity of the soft coral S. glaucum extract against Mouse Leukemia cells (L1210), on mice (Swiss albino mice). The antiproliferative and cytotoxic activities of the S. glaucum were determined using the trypan blue dye exclusion and the WST-1 cell proliferation tests. The underlying possible mechanism of cell death was investigated whether it is necrotic or apoptotic by single cell gel electrophoresis (comet assay) and dual acridine orange/ethidium bromide (AO/EB) staining. The antitumor activity of the S. glaucum extract against mouse leukemia cell line, L1210, grown as ascites in mouse model. In vitro Results showed that S. glaucum inhibited L1210 cancer cells proliferation and induced apoptosis and that the apoptotic activities. The mechanism underlying cell death was due to induction of apoptosis, which was associated by DNA damage and morphological changes of the treated cells. In vivo study indicated that S. glaucum has ability to suppress cancer progression in treated animals. These findings indicate that the S. glaucum extract can be a candidate agent for fighting cancer.
海洋环境生物多样性为寻找抗肿瘤生物活性化合物开辟了新的领域。利用来自海洋生物的生物活性化合物在过去被广泛用于治疗包括癌症在内的各种疾病。天然产品提取物抑制人类癌细胞生长的分子机制基本上是未知的。软珊瑚(Sarcophyton glaucum)是重要的海洋民间药用植物。它具有抗氧化、抗癌和清除自由基的特性。本研究的目的是在体外研究石脑碱提取物对小鼠白血病细胞(L1210)的抗增殖活性,并在体内评价软珊瑚白蜡提取物对小鼠白血病细胞(L1210)的抗肿瘤活性。采用台盼蓝染色法和WST-1细胞增殖试验测定了青花葡萄的抗增殖活性和细胞毒活性。通过单细胞凝胶电泳(彗星法)和双吖啶橙/溴化乙啶(AO/EB)染色,探讨细胞死亡的可能机制是坏死还是凋亡。青花草提取物对小鼠白血病细胞株L1210腹水培养小鼠模型的抗肿瘤活性。体外实验结果表明,青花葡萄球菌能抑制L1210癌细胞的增殖,诱导其凋亡,并能抑制其凋亡活性。细胞死亡的机制是由于诱导细胞凋亡,这与DNA损伤和处理细胞的形态学改变有关。体内研究表明,青光葡萄球菌在治疗动物中具有抑制癌症进展的能力。这些发现表明,青花葡萄提取物可以作为抗癌的候选药物。
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引用次数: 0
Synthesis and Reaction of Some New Thienopyridine and Thienopyrimidine Derivatives 一些新型噻吩吡啶和噻吩嘧啶衍生物的合成与反应
Pub Date : 2016-01-01 DOI: 10.4197/SCI.28.2-6
Abdullah Alshera, Fathia Qasem Qaid, E. Thabet
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引用次数: 0
The Effect of Natural Honey and Iodine on Wounds Created in the Skin of Syrian Hamsters 天然蜂蜜和碘对叙利亚仓鼠皮肤创面的影响
Pub Date : 2016-01-01 DOI: 10.4197/SCI.28-1.3
Saja Abo Galoon, Abd-Aljaleel Grewati, N. Ali
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引用次数: 0
Measuring Unknown Distances Using The Laser Diode (AlGaInP/GaAs) In Triangulation Sensor 在三角测量传感器中使用激光二极管(AlGaInP/GaAs)测量未知距离
Pub Date : 2016-01-01 DOI: 10.4197/sci.28-1.1
M. Shanshoul, Mohamad Albek, Lama Alchab, A. Karam
{"title":"Measuring Unknown Distances Using The Laser Diode (AlGaInP/GaAs) In Triangulation Sensor","authors":"M. Shanshoul, Mohamad Albek, Lama Alchab, A. Karam","doi":"10.4197/sci.28-1.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4197/sci.28-1.1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":16197,"journal":{"name":"Journal of King Abdulaziz University-science","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89408342","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Corroboration of the Morphological Classification of the Confused Fourbeetles Tribolium Confusum Jacquelin duVal, 1868 (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) using PCR-RFLP Technique 用PCR-RFLP技术确证混淆四甲Tribolium Confusum Jacquelin duVal, 1868(鞘翅目:拟甲科)的形态分类
Pub Date : 2016-01-01 DOI: 10.4197/sci.28-2.4
Razan khateeb, Mahmoud karrom, Mohmmad Nakwan, Ahmed Al-lahem
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of King Abdulaziz University-science
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