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2023 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Smart Energy (ICAIS)最新文献

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Basal Cell Carcinoma Prediction in Pigmented Skin Infection using Intelligent Techniques 应用智能技术预测色素皮肤感染中的基底细胞癌
Pub Date : 2023-02-02 DOI: 10.1109/ICAIS56108.2023.10073849
Siva Prasad Reddy K.V, Archana K.S
Melanoma is considered as a most lethal form of cancer. Design and development of computer-aided intelligent algorithms for early detection of skin cancer is the emerging research area. Despite many conventional mechanisms, a new type of cancer caused by unrepaired Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) within the skin cells. Due to its nature of rapid genetic mutations on the skin, it widely affects other body parts if not treated at early stages of intelligent computing evidenced the development of automated medical diagnosis and recommendation systems. It is possible to identify between melanoma and other classification of skin cancer based on the symmetry, color, size, form, and other characteristics of lesions. Numerous efforts are made by many researchers to develop various deep learning and machine learning inspired classification and segmentation algorithms to analyses skin lesion images. In existing the algorithm used for this research was naïve bayes, support vector machine etc. Here, after several methods such as data pre-processing, image segmentation, feature extraction and the feature extraction and the proposed algorithm of adaboost method, which is used to tune the algorithm to predict the skin infection. Finally, the proposed model has achieved 92.5% accuracy when compared with existing work.
黑色素瘤被认为是一种最致命的癌症。设计和开发计算机辅助智能算法用于皮肤癌的早期检测是一个新兴的研究领域。尽管有许多传统的机制,一种新型的癌症是由皮肤细胞内未修复的脱氧核糖核酸(DNA)引起的。由于其在皮肤上快速基因突变的性质,如果在智能计算的早期阶段不进行治疗,它会广泛影响身体的其他部位,这证明了自动医疗诊断和推荐系统的发展。根据病变的对称性、颜色、大小、形状和其他特征,可以区分黑色素瘤和其他类型的皮肤癌。许多研究人员努力开发各种深度学习和机器学习启发的分类和分割算法来分析皮肤病变图像。现有用于本研究的算法有naïve贝叶斯、支持向量机等。本文通过数据预处理、图像分割、特征提取和特征提取等方法,提出了adaboost算法,并利用该算法对皮肤感染进行了预测。最后,与已有的模型相比,该模型的准确率达到了92.5%。
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引用次数: 0
Management in Industrial Sectors using Neuro-Fuzzy Controller and Deep Learning 应用神经模糊控制器和深度学习的工业部门管理
Pub Date : 2023-02-02 DOI: 10.1109/ICAIS56108.2023.10073714
D. Sabapathi, Yogesh Shivaji Pawar, Sumagna Patnaik, E. Sivanantham, D. K. Prabhu, N. Prakash
Load forecasting plays a vital role in generation and distribution sectors in the power system. This helps to obtain optimum load scheduling which helps to predict future consumption to increase reliability in the system. The demand side management helps to optimize the consumption of energy based upon the priority of the consumers. The load forecasting helps to predict the usage of power through the priority scheduling of the loads which helps to minimize and maximize the operating cost. The optimization technique plays a versatile role in the load scheduling based on demand side management in the industrial sectors. The combination of advanced technologies with communication infrastructure makes the system more reliable and smarter. The demand side management is achieved through shifting the loads from peak hours to non-peak hours. Thus, to enhance the automatic scheduling of loads in the industrial sector is achieved by the neuro-fuzzy controller and deep learning techniques.
负荷预测在电力系统的发电和配电部门中起着至关重要的作用。这有助于获得最佳负载调度,从而有助于预测未来的消耗,从而提高系统的可靠性。需求侧管理有助于根据消费者的优先级优化能源消耗。负荷预测通过对负荷的优先级调度来预测电力的使用情况,从而实现运行成本的最小化和最大化。优化技术在工业部门基于需求侧管理的负荷调度中发挥着广泛的作用。先进技术与通信基础设施的结合使系统更加可靠和智能。需求侧管理是通过将负荷从高峰时段转移到非高峰时段实现的。因此,通过神经模糊控制器和深度学习技术来增强工业部门负荷的自动调度。
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引用次数: 0
A Nighttime Monitoring System for Combined Structural Stability based on Infrared Image Recognition 基于红外图像识别的组合式结构稳定性夜间监测系统
Pub Date : 2023-02-02 DOI: 10.1109/ICAIS56108.2023.10073660
Jieqi Li, Shaoqiang Guo, Wei Li
Monitoring the combined structural stability under different scenario is an essential task for the security, hence, this paper designs the novel nighttime monitoring system for combined structural stability based on the infrared image recognition. Firstly, this study discusses the infrared image recognition algorithm considering the different features and methods. Then, the combined structural feature is discussed to further assist the processing of images. Finally, the nighttime monitoring system is implemented with the designed image processing algorithm. The proposed model utilizes the SURF algorithm to select the features. Based on the integral image, the SURF algorithm uses the Hessian operator to detect and obtain feature points. Through the testing, the performance before and after the processing for the original image is presented. And through the analysis on ratio of the number of correctly tested samples, the model is proven to be effective.
不同场景下组合结构稳定性监测是安全保障的重要任务,为此,本文设计了一种基于红外图像识别的夜间组合结构稳定性监测系统。本文首先针对红外图像识别的不同特点和方法,对红外图像识别算法进行了探讨。然后,讨论了组合结构特征,以进一步辅助图像处理。最后,利用所设计的图像处理算法实现了夜间监控系统。该模型采用SURF算法对特征进行选择。SURF算法基于积分图像,利用Hessian算子检测并获取特征点。通过测试,给出了原始图像处理前后的性能。并通过对正确测试样本数的比值分析,验证了该模型的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
An IoT-based Approach to Air Circulation within a Specific Room Environment 基于物联网的特定房间环境空气循环方法
Pub Date : 2023-02-02 DOI: 10.1109/ICAIS56108.2023.10073742
Madhwaraj Kango Gopal, A. V, Adarsh Ishwar Hegde, Adarsh Jaiswal
IoT (Internet of Things) is a concept that has been used extensively due to its acceptance and benefits if offers while used across several domains. Good fresh air with the right mix of particulates is what is needed today to ward off respiratory disorders. An important concern that needs to be addressed is how to provide this fresh air in today’s living environment. In this work, an IoT-based approach has been used to effectively increase the efficiency and overall air quality within indoor spaces. Several parameters like using temperature sensor to sense temperature, humidity sensor to sense humidity, Smoke sensor to collect data from the different gases, and many more other sensors are used to collect data from dust and air particulates. Fuzzy logic algorithms are used to check whether the levels of the gases will cause discomfort or breathing difficulties in the people who are currently within the confines of the area. An automated air ventilation and filtration system is used to either increase or decrease the airflow of the system to mitigate the air quality degradation and bring the system back to an equilibrium state therefore maintaining fresh air circulation.
IoT(物联网)是一个被广泛使用的概念,因为它的可接受性和它在多个领域使用时提供的好处。良好的新鲜空气和适当的微粒混合是今天抵御呼吸系统疾病所需要的。一个需要解决的重要问题是如何在今天的生活环境中提供这种新鲜空气。在这项工作中,基于物联网的方法被用来有效地提高室内空间的效率和整体空气质量。一些参数,如使用温度传感器来感知温度,湿度传感器来感知湿度,烟雾传感器从不同的气体收集数据,以及更多的其他传感器用于收集灰尘和空气颗粒的数据。使用模糊逻辑算法来检查气体水平是否会对目前在该区域范围内的人造成不适或呼吸困难。自动通风和过滤系统用于增加或减少系统的气流,以减轻空气质量下降,并使系统恢复到平衡状态,从而保持新鲜空气循环。
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引用次数: 0
Internet of Smart Things for Smart Healthcare and Safety Management 智能医疗和安全管理的智能物联网
Pub Date : 2023-02-02 DOI: 10.1109/ICAIS56108.2023.10073692
K. Ganesh, K. Parimala, P. Raveesha, A. Samal, M. Ln, Ashish Verma
A lot has happened in the healthcare industry in recent years thanks to the Internet of Things (IoT). The smart gadgets attached to the body make it easy to measure medical parameters, resulting in a huge amount of individualized medical data for each patient. A wide range of security concerns can arise from this data. Things-as-internet is a new technology that has exploded in popularity in the last few of years. Revolutionary technologies like smart homes, grids, and cities are transforming our daily lives thanks to the Internet of Things (IoT). Internet of Things (IoT) principles are being employed to connect medical resources and provide patients with intelligent, dependable, and effective healthcare. The Internet of Things (IoT) can be used to improve the patient's lifestyle by monitoring their health in the context of active and supported living. For the purpose of introducing smart healthcare, this study first lists the major technologies that support it and introduce its current status in numerous vital fields. One of the most important contributions of this study is the discussion of security measures that can be used for both current and future IoT healthcare systems. Current IoT implementations have been thoroughly analysed and investigated in order to provide clear, exact solutions to the problems now faced by IoT implementations.
近年来,由于物联网(IoT)的发展,医疗保健行业发生了很多变化。附着在身体上的智能设备可以很容易地测量医疗参数,从而为每位患者提供大量个性化的医疗数据。这些数据可能引起广泛的安全问题。物联网是一项新技术,在过去几年里迅速流行起来。由于物联网(IoT),智能家居、电网和城市等革命性技术正在改变我们的日常生活。利用物联网原理连接医疗资源,为患者提供智能、可靠、有效的医疗服务。物联网(IoT)可以通过监测患者的健康状况来改善患者的生活方式。为了介绍智能医疗,本研究首先列出了支持它的主要技术,并介绍了它在许多重要领域的现状。本研究最重要的贡献之一是讨论了可用于当前和未来物联网医疗保健系统的安全措施。目前的物联网实施已经进行了彻底的分析和调查,以便为物联网实施目前面临的问题提供清晰,准确的解决方案。
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引用次数: 0
IoT based Early Flood Detection, Destruction Avoidance and Automated Dam Gate Control System 基于物联网的早期洪水检测、破坏避免和自动闸门控制系统
Pub Date : 2023-02-02 DOI: 10.1109/ICAIS56108.2023.10073890
Jenyfal Sampson, R. Nandakishore Reddy, M. Venkata Janardhan Reddy, Myla Chandra Narayana, R. Varun Kumar
The purpose of this study is to predict the flood at the dams and alerting the authorities to make them the people who are living their lives in remote areas i.e., near to the dam to the safer place, so that to reduce the mortality rate due to unprecedented flood. This study predicts the flood by using sensor-based networking system. Here, two ultrasonic sensors are connected to determine the level of water; waterflow sensor is used to know the speed of water; rainfall sensor is used to determine the rainfall. After measuring all the factors, the data is processed to the NodeMCU, which will act as a transmitter and it will transfer the data through the wireless communication to the another NodeMCU, which was situated at the office present at the dam and it will act as a receiver. After analyzing all the values, if the values exceed the limit, an alert will be sent to the authorities and then automatically the dam gates will get open.
本研究的目的是预测大坝的洪水,并提醒当局使他们生活在偏远地区,即靠近大坝的人到更安全的地方,以减少由于前所未有的洪水造成的死亡率。本研究采用基于传感器的网络系统进行洪水预测。在这里,两个超声波传感器连接在一起,以确定水位;水流传感器用于了解水流的速度;雨量传感器是用来测定雨量的。在测量完所有因素后,数据被处理到作为发射器的NodeMCU,它将通过无线通信将数据传输到位于大坝办公室的另一个NodeMCU,它将作为接收器。在分析完所有的数值后,如果数值超过了限制,就会向有关部门发出警报,然后大坝的闸门就会自动打开。
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引用次数: 0
Arduino based Dual Axis Smart Solar Tracking System 基于Arduino的双轴智能太阳能跟踪系统
Pub Date : 2023-02-02 DOI: 10.1109/ICAIS56108.2023.10073860
M. Karthik, R. Vishnu, M. Vigneshwar, M. Logaeshwar
One of the most important concerns across the globe is energy crisis. The potential solution for this problem is renewable energy. In recent years, solar panels have been employed more frequently to transform solar energy into electrical energy. It is reasonably priced and almost completely safe for the environment. The electromagnetic radiation that is used to produce electricity is released by it. The major goal is to develop a workable autonomous solar tracking system that moves the solar panel so that it remains always perpendicular to the sun. In this system, the sensor will be a photoresistor. The horizontal and the vertical axes on the dual axis solar panel are rotated, so that the efficiency of the device can be increased. Hence, the dual axis provides precise control of planet elevation relative to the sun. This will provide better efficiency of the panel.
全球最重要的问题之一是能源危机。这个问题的潜在解决方案是可再生能源。近年来,太阳能电池板被更频繁地用于将太阳能转化为电能。它价格合理,对环境几乎完全安全。用来发电的电磁辐射被它释放出来。主要目标是开发一种可行的自主太阳能跟踪系统,该系统可以移动太阳能电池板,使其始终与太阳垂直。在这个系统中,传感器将是一个光敏电阻。双轴太阳能电池板上的横轴和纵轴是旋转的,这样可以提高设备的效率。因此,双轴提供了行星相对于太阳高度的精确控制。这将提供更好的面板效率。
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引用次数: 0
Indic Language Question Answering: A Survey 印度语问答:调查
Pub Date : 2023-02-02 DOI: 10.1109/ICAIS56108.2023.10073689
Dhruv Kolhatkar, Devika Verma
Over the past few years, research interest in the sub-domain of question answering has tremendously increased. Yet, most of the work on QA and more generally, on natural language processing has been predominantly limited to the English language. In contrast, with each passing year, the number of people with access to the internet is exponentially increasing, especially those residing in South Asian countries whose primary language is not English. With this in mind, the survey’s aim is to recognize, review and analyze the various question-answering datasets that exist for resource-scare Indic languages such as Hindi, Urdu, Tamil, and Marathi. It also intends to shed light on the state-of-the-art of Indic question-answering itself, in terms of methods used, best-performing models, and evaluation metrics. The review also includes multilingual benchmarks which have been recently published.
在过去的几年里,对问答子领域的研究兴趣急剧增加。然而,大多数关于QA和自然语言处理的工作主要局限于英语语言。相比之下,每年使用互联网的人数都呈指数级增长,特别是那些居住在主要语言不是英语的南亚国家的人。考虑到这一点,该调查的目的是识别、审查和分析资源紧张的印度语言(如印地语、乌尔都语、泰米尔语和马拉地语)的各种问答数据集。它还打算在使用的方法、最佳表现模型和评估指标方面,揭示印度问答本身的最新技术。审查还包括最近出版的多语言基准。
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引用次数: 0
Medical Image Encryption using Enhanced Rivest Shamir Adleman Algorithm 基于增强Rivest Shamir Adleman算法的医学图像加密
Pub Date : 2023-02-02 DOI: 10.1109/ICAIS56108.2023.10073869
Y. Vijaya Lakshmi, K. Naveena, M. Ramya, N. Pravallika, T. Sindhu, V. Namitha
Medical photographs are considered sensitive and crucial data in medical informatics systems. To communicate medical photos via an insecure network, a trustworthy encryption solution must be created. Encryption is the most effective way for ensuring image secrecy since it eliminates the risk of data loss. The two types of encryptions are symmetric encryption, which uses a single key for both encryption and decryption and gives just confidentiality, making it less safe, and asymmetric encryption, which uses two keys for encryption and decryption and provides confidentiality, non-repudiation, and authentication, making it more secure. It is now simpler than ever for complete strangers to access the most sensitive information recorded on your computer due to hacking activities and privacy intrusions. As a result, asymmetric encryption outperforms symmetric encryption. Despite the fact that there are several security alternatives accessible, such as free anti-malware software for home users and cloud anti-virus for organizations, these attempts to secure data Some large corporations and government agencies already use encryption software to secure data, but it is also available and becoming more readily available to the general public. The RSA algorithm is an asymmetric encryption technique that safeguards the picture before transferring it. It is one of the most extensively used encryption tools.
医学照片被认为是医学信息系统中敏感和关键的数据。要通过不安全的网络传输医疗照片,必须创建可靠的加密解决方案。加密是确保图像保密性的最有效方法,因为它消除了数据丢失的风险。这两种类型的加密是对称加密,它使用单个密钥进行加密和解密,只提供机密性,使其不太安全;非对称加密,它使用两个密钥进行加密和解密,并提供机密性、不可否认性和身份验证,使其更安全。由于黑客活动和隐私侵犯,完全陌生的人现在比以往任何时候都更容易访问记录在您计算机上的最敏感信息。因此,非对称加密优于对称加密。尽管有一些安全替代方案可供选择,例如针对家庭用户的免费反恶意软件和针对组织的云反病毒软件,但这些试图保护数据的尝试一些大公司和政府机构已经使用加密软件来保护数据,但它也是可用的,并且越来越容易为公众所使用。RSA算法是一种非对称加密技术,在传输图像之前对其进行保护。它是使用最广泛的加密工具之一。
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引用次数: 0
Machine Learning-based Evaluation of Heart Rate Variability Response in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder 基于机器学习的自闭症谱系障碍儿童心率变异性反应评估
Pub Date : 2023-02-02 DOI: 10.1109/ICAIS56108.2023.10073898
Vazeer Ali Mohammed, Mehmood Ali Mohammed, Murtuza Ali Mohammed, J. Logeshwaran, Nasmin Jiwani
At present, various electronic devices are used to monitor human heart rates. However, its functions are to avoid predicting the problems caused by heart rate variability in advance and analyzing its implications. It makes it difficult to diagnose problems caused by heart rate variability. A human should have an average heart rate of 72. At the same time, the newborn's heart should beat between 120 and 160 beats per minute. A baby born with autism spectrum disorder may have a lower-than-average heart rate. Complete blockage of the heart at birth is rare. Abnormal heart rate leads to heart block. So, there is a high chance of the child's death due to permanent heart blockage at any time. Most heart diseases in children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) are present at birth. A significant congenital disability is a hole in the heart. Many people do not realize that having holes in the heart is a common occurrence. Before the baby is born, tiny holes form in the muscular wall that divides the heart into the right and left halves. This paper proposed Machine Learning-Based Evaluation to identify the Heart Rate Variability Response in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder with Autism Spectrum Disorder. The reasons for this are yet to be identified. However, 70 per cent of perforations resolve spontaneously before or after birth. Exceptionally, Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder with perforations that do not close properly may require surgery or a perforator brace, depending on the location and size of the perforation.
目前,各种电子设备被用来监测人体心率。然而,它的功能是避免提前预测心率变异性引起的问题并分析其影响。这使得诊断由心率变异性引起的问题变得困难。人类的平均心率应该是72。同时,新生儿的心跳应该在每分钟120到160次之间。患有自闭症谱系障碍的婴儿的心率可能低于平均水平。出生时心脏完全堵塞是罕见的。心率异常会导致心脏传导阻滞。所以这孩子随时都有可能因永久性心脏阻塞而死亡。大多数患有自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)的儿童在出生时就患有心脏病。一种重要的先天性残疾是心脏上有一个洞。许多人没有意识到心脏上有洞是一种常见的现象。在婴儿出生前,肌肉壁上就形成了小孔,将心脏分成左右两半。本文提出了基于机器学习的评估方法来识别自闭症谱系障碍儿童的心率变异性反应。其原因尚不清楚。然而,70%的穿孔会在出生前或出生后自行消退。在特殊情况下,患有自闭症谱系障碍的儿童如果穿孔不能正常闭合,可能需要手术或穿孔支架,这取决于穿孔的位置和大小。
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引用次数: 6
期刊
2023 Third International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Smart Energy (ICAIS)
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