In French secondary education, classroom exclusion is a routine treatment of disciplinary problems which contributes to school dropout. This article looks at the teaching practice of excluding students from class and their charge through school life services in three priority education middle-schools. It is based on interviews with the stakeholders of these institutions and on classroom and school life observations. The results reveal that this practice contributes to the construction of deviant careers for students. In light of this process that encourages student drop out, inclusive educational practices are discussed, especially regarding initial teacher training.
{"title":"L’EXCLUSION PONCTUELLE DE COURS DANS L’ENSEIGNEMENT SECONDAIRE FRANÇAIS : LES EFFETS D’UNE PRATIQUE PUNITIVE BANALISÉE","authors":"J. Garric","doi":"10.7202/1065657ar","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7202/1065657ar","url":null,"abstract":"In French secondary education, classroom exclusion is a routine treatment of disciplinary problems which contributes to school dropout. This article looks at the teaching practice of excluding students from class and their charge through school life services in three priority education middle-schools. It is based on interviews with the stakeholders of these institutions and on classroom and school life observations. The results reveal that this practice contributes to the construction of deviant careers for students. In light of this process that encourages student drop out, inclusive educational practices are discussed, especially regarding initial teacher training.","PeriodicalId":164568,"journal":{"name":"Understanding Exclusion to Better Work Towards Inclusion?","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123929756","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Based on a scoping review, this paper provides a critical analysis on how the current application of Response to Intervention (RTI) programs and Multi-Tier Systems of Support (MTSS) interfere with inclusive education. Five paradoxical dimensions are thus presented. These include student eligibility for professional services, identification of students with special needs, roles of teachers and of special education, evidence-based interventions and standardized programs, and a limited use of the problem-solving approach. In short, we explain how RTI and MTSS can actually impede the inclusion of students with disabilities.
{"title":"LA RÉPONSE À L’INTERVENTION ET L’OFFRE DE SERVICES MULTIPALIERS POUR SOUTENIR L’INCLUSION SCOLAIRE : UN PARADOXE À VISÉE D’EXCLUSION DES ÉLÈVES EN SITUATION DE HANDICAP","authors":"Nathalie S. Trépanier","doi":"10.7202/1065659ar","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7202/1065659ar","url":null,"abstract":"Based on a scoping review, this paper provides a critical analysis on how the current application of Response to Intervention (RTI) programs and Multi-Tier Systems of Support (MTSS) interfere with inclusive education. Five paradoxical dimensions are thus presented. These include student eligibility for professional services, identification of students with special needs, roles of teachers and of special education, evidence-based interventions and standardized programs, and a limited use of the problem-solving approach. In short, we explain how RTI and MTSS can actually impede the inclusion of students with disabilities.","PeriodicalId":164568,"journal":{"name":"Understanding Exclusion to Better Work Towards Inclusion?","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126139456","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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