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Investor Protection Through Exchange Transaction Settlement Guarantee And Investor Protection Fund 通过外汇交易结算担保和投资者保护基金保护投资者
Pub Date : 2019-02-05 DOI: 10.21107/TLR.V1I1.5256
Lastuti Abubakar, Tri Handayani
Certainty and investors legal protection is the key to the success of capital market as financing and investment alternatives. To fulfill the international standards, Indonesia capital market regulation regulates the status of Clearing and Underwriter Institutions  organized by  Indonesian Clearing and Guarantee Corporation (KPEI) and serves  to guarantee transactions settlement in Exchange as well as managing the Guarantee Fund. Other investor protection organized by the Indonesia Securities Investor Protection Fund (SIPF) formed to protect the assets of investors who lost and manage the Investor Protection Fund. This study aims to examine the position of KPEI as guaranteeing institution for the settlement of Exchange transactions to prevent settlement failures that can have systemic impacts, including how to optimize the management of Guarantee Funds. In addition, it was also examined how Indonesia SIPF could manage the Investor Protection Fund optimally in order to provide maximum protection. The method used is normative juridical with descriptive analytical research specifications. Data analysis used is qualitative juridical. Based on the results, KPEI is financial market infrastructure to prevent failure of potentially systemic transactions. Therefore, KPEI can be included as systemic financial institution. Either management of the Guarantee Fund by KPEI  or Investor Protection Fund management by SIPF can use the trust concept to be able to increase the Guarantee Fund and Investor Protection Fund so that the guarantee of Exchange transaction settlement and investor protection is more certain and optimal.
确定性和对投资者的法律保护是资本市场作为融资和投资选择成功的关键。为了达到国际标准,印尼资本市场法规规范了印尼清算担保公司(KPEI)组织的清算和承销机构的地位,并为交易所交易结算提供担保,同时管理担保基金。由印度尼西亚证券投资者保护基金(SIPF)组织的其他投资者保护成立,以保护损失投资者的资产并管理投资者保护基金。本研究旨在检视银行作为外汇交易结算担保机构的地位,以防止可能产生系统性影响的结算失败,包括如何优化担保资金的管理。此外,还审查了印度尼西亚SIPF如何以最佳方式管理投资者保护基金,以便提供最大限度的保护。所使用的方法是规范性法律与描述性分析研究规范。所使用的数据分析是定性的。基于结果,KPEI是防止潜在系统性交易失败的金融市场基础设施。因此,KPEI可以被纳入系统性金融机构。无论是KPEI管理担保基金,还是SIPF管理投资者保护基金,都可以利用信托的概念来增加担保基金和投资者保护基金,从而使交易所交易结算和投资者保护的保证更加确定和优化。
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Trunojoyo Law Review
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