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EXPLORATION AND IDENTIFICATION OF ARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZAL FUNGI FROM THE RHIZOSPHERE OF CHILI PLANTS (Capsicum Annuum L) IN BOGOR 茂物辣椒根际丛枝菌根真菌的探索与鉴定
Pub Date : 2019-03-13 DOI: 10.33751/JSI.V1I02.1001
M. -, A. Wulan, Agus Utami
Mycorrhiza is ana structural and functional association between specific fungus and the roots of symbiotic relationship between mutualisme functions with a high degree of plant roots. Benefits of mycorrhiza for plant growth and development as its host is to increase the absorption of nutrient elements of soils, as biological barrier against infection of root pathogen, enhancing the resilience of crops to drought and increasing hormone boosters grows. This research aims to identify a arbuskular mycorrhiza fungi isolated from chilli plants rhizosphere in the village of Cilubang Mekar, Gunung Picung, Cikoneng, dan Kampung Baru. The results of this research show that the exploration and characterization of spores that develop on the roots of chilli in the village indicates a growing spores there is the genus Acaulopora, Gigaspora, andGlomus.type of Spore that successfully identified a species of Glomus sp 1, Glomus sp 2, Glomus sp 3.
菌根是一种在结构和功能上具有高度关联的特定真菌与根系之间的共生关系和共生功能的植物根系。菌根作为寄主对植物生长发育的好处是增加土壤对营养元素的吸收,作为抵御根系病原菌感染的生物屏障,增强作物的抗旱能力,促进激素的生长。本研究旨在鉴定从Cilubang Mekar, Gunung Picung, Cikoneng, dan Kampung Baru村辣椒植物根际分离的一种丛枝菌根真菌。本研究结果表明,对该村辣椒根部发育孢子的探索和鉴定表明,该村生长的孢子属为Acaulopora、Gigaspora和glomus。成功鉴定出Glomus sp1、Glomus sp2、Glomus sp3的孢子类型。
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引用次数: 1
LITAO3 CHARACTERIZATION OF RUBIDIUM ON TEMPERATURE VARIATIONS Litao3对铷温度变化的表征
Pub Date : 2018-09-15 DOI: 10.33751/jsi.v1i02.1005
Agus Ismangil, T. P. Negara
One of the studies that recently attracted the attention of physicists is research on ferroelectric material because this material is very promising for the development of new generation devices in connection with the unique properties it has. Ferroelectric materials, especially those based on a mixture of lithium tantalite (LiTaO3), are expected to be applied to the infrared sensor. Lithium tantalate (LiTaO3) is a ferroelectric material that is unique in terms of pyroelectric and piezoelectric properties that are integrated with good mechanical and chemical stability. Therefore LiTaO3 is often used for several applications such as electro-optical modulators and pyroelectric detectors. LiTaO3 is a non-hygroscopic crystal, colorless, soluble in water, has a high transmission rate and does not easily damage its optical properties. LiTaO3 is a material that has a high dielectric constant and a high load storage capacity. This research has succeeded in determining the band gap energy of the LiTaO3 film in the rubidium chamber obtained in the range of values 2.02-2.98 eV as shown in figure 4. The LiTaO3 film after the annealing process at a temperature of 650 oC, has the highest band gap energy of 2.98 eV. Large energy is needed on the electrons to be excited from the valence band to the conduction band. Whereas in the LiTaO3 film after an annealing process of 800 oC, the band gap energy obtained is 2.02 eV. This makes it easier for electrons to be excited from the valence band to the conduction band because the energy needed is not too large.
最近引起物理学家关注的研究之一是对铁电材料的研究,因为这种材料具有独特的性质,在新一代器件的开发中非常有前途。铁电材料,特别是基于钽酸锂混合物(LiTaO3)的铁电材料,有望应用于红外传感器。钽酸锂(LiTaO3)是一种铁电材料,具有独特的热释电和压电性能,具有良好的机械和化学稳定性。因此,LiTaO3经常用于多种应用,例如电光调制器和热释电探测器。LiTaO3是一种非吸湿性晶体,无色,可溶于水,具有高透射率,不易破坏其光学性能。LiTaO3是一种具有高介电常数和高负载存储能力的材料。本研究成功测定了铷室中LiTaO3薄膜的带隙能量,得到的带隙能量范围为2.02 ~ 2.98 eV,如图4所示。经650℃退火处理后的LiTaO3薄膜具有最高能带能2.98 eV。电子从价带激发到导带需要很大的能量。而在800℃退火后的LiTaO3薄膜中,获得的带隙能量为2.02 eV。这使得电子更容易从价带激发到导带,因为所需的能量不是太大。
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引用次数: 1
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Journal of Science Innovare
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