J. Keen, R. Ruddle, Jan Palczewski, G. Aivaliotis, Muhammad Adnan, Anna Palczewska, C. Megone
There is a widespread belief that machine learning tools will improve decision-making in health and social care. Equally there are concerns that the new tools, used with large personal datasets, will jeopardise privacy and erode trust. We reflect on experiences gained in the course of the Quanticode research and development project in England. These suggest that the opportunities are real: it is possible to generate insights that are valued by health and social care planners. The concerns are also real, though, indicating that there is a need to address them, and to balance opportunities and risks. The terrain is also contested, with evidence of differences in values relating to the ownership of datasets in particular. We argue that developments in the governance of tools and datasets will be substantially shaped by the concerns and by debates over values.
{"title":"Public Services, Personal Data and Machine Learning: Prospects for Infrastructures and Ecosystems","authors":"J. Keen, R. Ruddle, Jan Palczewski, G. Aivaliotis, Muhammad Adnan, Anna Palczewska, C. Megone","doi":"10.34190/ecdg.19.039","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34190/ecdg.19.039","url":null,"abstract":"There is a widespread belief that machine learning tools will improve decision-making in health and social care. Equally there are concerns that the new tools, used with large personal datasets, will jeopardise privacy and erode trust. We reflect on experiences gained in the course of the Quanticode research and development project in England. These suggest that the opportunities are real: it is possible to generate insights that are valued by health and social care planners. The concerns are also real, though, indicating that there is a need to address them, and to balance opportunities and risks. The terrain is also contested, with evidence of differences in values relating to the ownership of datasets in particular. We argue that developments in the governance of tools and datasets will be substantially shaped by the concerns and by debates over values.","PeriodicalId":168088,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 19th European Conference on Digital Government","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126275328","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Impact of e-Business on the Kurdistan Region‘s Government Performance","authors":"Sabir Doski","doi":"10.34190/ecdg.19.008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34190/ecdg.19.008","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":168088,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 19th European Conference on Digital Government","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130023843","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Capturing the Impacts of Open Data through a Combination of Methodologies","authors":"Sébastien Martin","doi":"10.34190/ecdg.19.045","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34190/ecdg.19.045","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":168088,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 19th European Conference on Digital Government","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128524928","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Israeli Central Election Committee and the 2019 Election: An e-Government Case Study","authors":"J. Zernik","doi":"10.34190/ecdg.19.062","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34190/ecdg.19.062","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":168088,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 19th European Conference on Digital Government","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123516887","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"From a Natural Disaster to Digital Transformation","authors":"S. Turki","doi":"10.34190/ecdg.19.041","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34190/ecdg.19.041","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":168088,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 19th European Conference on Digital Government","volume":"74 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122810442","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Institutional Options for Rural Last Mile Service Delivery through Digital Governance","authors":"Kumar Thangavelsamy","doi":"10.34190/ecdg.19.057","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34190/ecdg.19.057","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":168088,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 19th European Conference on Digital Government","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129243095","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Modernization of the South African Licensing Department’s Processes to Improve Service Delivery","authors":"Avuya Mxoli","doi":"10.34190/ecdg.19.021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34190/ecdg.19.021","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":168088,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 19th European Conference on Digital Government","volume":"162 3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129165643","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Digital Government: A Vehicle to Aid Efficient Decision Making for the Military","authors":"James Thaba","doi":"10.34190/ecdg.19.017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34190/ecdg.19.017","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":168088,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 19th European Conference on Digital Government","volume":"450 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123044747","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Comparing Institutional Narratives and User-Generated Narratives: The Case of the Florida Race","authors":"Ananda Mitra","doi":"10.34190/ecdg.19.056","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34190/ecdg.19.056","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":168088,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 19th European Conference on Digital Government","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122807167","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"On Modelling of the Influence of Socio-Economic Factors on e-Government Maturity of Cities in Poland","authors":"Tomasz Papaj","doi":"10.34190/ecdg.19.012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.34190/ecdg.19.012","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":168088,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 19th European Conference on Digital Government","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126825426","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}