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MANAJEMEN KOMUNIKASI BENCANA DALAM PENCEGAHAN KEBAKARAN LAHAN GAMBUT DI SUMATERA SELATAN 南苏门答腊泥炭场火灾预防灾害通信管理
Pub Date : 2023-01-02 DOI: 10.47498/tanzir.v13i2.1220
Adli, Leti Karmila
The communication process to prevent repeated land fires is carried out by conveying information about the impact of fires and their prevention. The disaster communication process and prevention scheme have been planned. However, peatland fires in South Sumatra are still recurring, so it is necessary to review the disaster communication steps that have been taken. Disaster communication management is always needed both in emergency and post-disaster conditions. This study aims to evaluate and describe disaster communication management in preventing peatland fires in South Sumatra. This study uses a qualitative method with an evaluative study approach. Collecting data was done using interviews, observations, and documentation studies. Data analysis in this study used an interactive analysis model. The results of this study indicate that the elements of disaster communication management used in efforts to prevent peatland fires in South Sumatra consist of planning, organizing, implementing, and evaluating.
防止土地火灾重复发生的沟通过程是通过传递有关火灾影响和预防火灾的信息来进行的。已经规划了灾难通信流程和预防方案。然而,南苏门答腊岛的泥炭地火灾仍然反复发生,因此有必要审查已经采取的灾难沟通步骤。无论是在紧急情况下还是灾后情况下,都需要灾害通信管理。本研究旨在评估和描述灾害沟通管理在预防南苏门答腊岛泥炭地火灾中的作用。本研究采用定性研究与评价研究相结合的方法。通过访谈、观察和文献研究收集数据。本研究的数据分析采用交互式分析模型。本研究结果表明,在南苏门答腊岛防止泥炭地火灾的努力中,灾害沟通管理的要素包括规划、组织、实施和评估。
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引用次数: 0
HARMONISASI INTRA UMAT BERAGAMA DI KABUPATEN BIREUEN PASCA KONFLIK ANTARA MUHAMMADIYAH DAN NAHDATUL ULAMA
Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.47498/tanzir.v13i2.1397
Zuriah Amnar, Syah Iskandar
The conflict between Nahdatul Ulama (NU) and Muhammadiyah (MU) in Indonesia is basically not the first time this has occurred, including Aceh. As it is known that in Aceh the majority of Muslims are NU-oriented. The role of Ulama Dayah also influenced the turmoil between NU and MU in Aceh. Muhammdiyah's position as a Muslim minority and the understanding of the people who regard them as part of Wahhabism in Aceh became the strongest factors causing the conflict between the two camps. In Bireun Regency, precisely in Samalanga sub-district, the conflict between NU and MU has caused turmoil that resulted in the rejection of the mosque construction in 2016 to 2019. The purpose of this study is to examine how the intra-religious harmonization between NU and MU after the conflict. And how are the efforts made by the local government in mediating in solving the conflict between NU and MU. This research is a descriptive qualitative research with the type of field research (Field Research). The data collection technique was carried out using the documentation method on several sources related to the conflict between NU and MU in several print and online media. Then the researchers also made observations to the post-conflict community and finally conducted interviews with 1 resident and security forces in the Samalanga sub-district, Sangso village. Data analysis technique is done by reducing, presenting and concluding. The results showed that after the conflict related to the termination of the construction of the MU mosque in Samalanga District, Sangso Village, it had an impact on the disharmony of intra-religious people.
印尼Nahdatul Ulama (NU)和Muhammadiyah (MU)之间的冲突基本上不是第一次发生,包括亚齐省。众所周知,在亚齐,大多数穆斯林都是联合国的。乌拉玛·达耶的作用也影响了亚齐省努阿和穆阿卢之间的动乱。穆罕默德迪亚作为穆斯林少数民族的地位,以及亚齐把他们视为瓦哈比教派一部分的人的理解,成为导致两个阵营之间冲突的最强烈因素。在Bireun Regency,正是在Samalanga街道,NU和MU之间的冲突引发了骚乱,导致2016年至2019年清真寺建设被拒绝。本研究的目的在于探讨冲突后,北大与MU的宗教内部和谐是如何形成的。地方政府在调解北大和MU之间的冲突方面做了哪些努力?本研究是一项描述性质的研究,具有实地研究(field research)的类型。数据收集技术采用文献资料法,对几家纸媒和网络媒体上与北大和MU冲突有关的几个来源进行了收集。然后,研究人员还对冲突后社区进行了观察,并最终对Sangso村Samalanga街道的1名居民和安全部队进行了采访。数据分析技术是通过简化、呈现和总结来完成的。结果表明,在Sangso村Samalanga区MU清真寺建设终止相关的冲突发生后,它对宗教内部人员的不和谐产生了影响。
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引用次数: 0
STRATEGI KOMUNIKASI PEMERINTAH DAERAH DALAM MENSOSIALISASIKAN INFORMASI PUBLIK DI KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT 地方政府在亚齐地区的公共信息社交战略
Pub Date : 2022-06-29 DOI: 10.47498/tanzir.v13i1.970
Diah Lastri Febriani, Reni Juliani
Information is everyone's need, and the right to obtain information is a human right, Law Number 14 of 2008 provides a legal basis for everyone to have the right to obtain public information. PPID plays an important role in service and provision of information, PPID must carry out its role and communication strategy effectively and efficiently in order to realize the implementation of UU KIP. This study uses the Laswell communication model, with field research methods, and qualitative descriptive analysis, interview data collection techniques, observations and complementary data. The research was carried out at the Communication, Information and Encryption Office of West Aceh Regency, specifically the Documentation Information Management Officer (PPID), who appointed 2 informants, namely the head of the Public Communications Division and the Head of the PPID Section. The results of this research explain that the West Aceh District Communication, Information and Encryption Service, which is the Main PPID, has its role in accordance with Law Number 14 of 2008, PPID has carried out its duties, functions and steps in accordance with the requirements of the KIP Law, and regarding operations and the mechanism of Information Services is quite good and satisfactory and facilitates the community. PPID has implemented its communication strategy in socializing to the community by forming the Gampong Information Group (KIG), which is very useful for the community in terms of information services.  
信息是每个人的需要,获取信息的权利是一项人权,2008年第14号法律为每个人都有获取公共信息的权利提供了法律依据。PPID在服务和信息提供中发挥着重要作用,要实现UU KIP的实施,PPID必须有效、高效地发挥其作用和传播策略。本研究采用Laswell沟通模型,采用实地调研方法、定性描述分析、访谈数据收集技术、观察和补充数据。这项研究是在西亚齐省通信、信息和加密办公室进行的,特别是文件信息管理官,他任命了2名线人,即公共传播司司长和文件信息管理科科长。这项研究的结果解释了西亚齐地区通信、信息和加密服务,这是主要的PPID,根据2008年第14号法律的规定发挥作用,PPID按照KIP法的要求履行了职责、功能和步骤,在操作和信息服务机制方面相当好,令人满意,并为社区提供了便利。PPID通过组建Gampong Information Group (KIG)来实施社区社会化的沟通策略,这在信息服务方面对社区非常有用。
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引用次数: 0
MEDIA MASSA DAN CYBER CRIME DI ERA SOCIETY 5.0 时代社会5.0的平均质量丹网络犯罪
Pub Date : 2022-06-29 DOI: 10.47498/tanzir.v13i1.996
Muhamad Bisri Mustofa, Evin Luthfiah Dwiandrini, Indriani Agustin, M. A. Esyarito, M. Anggraeni, Siti Wuryan
The mass media in the era of society 5.0 is the main means of disseminating messages and information to the wider community. The era of society 5.0 and the birth of new media has made people's daily lives easier. Currently, the mass media has a dual role, namely as a means of sharing messages in the flow of communication and also acting as an agent of change for the community. Many people's expectations of the role of mass media as agents of change for the wider community to become even better turned out to have a myriad of challenges. Because basically the mass media has a flexible nature. Mass media as a means of disseminating information and messages to the wider community is in line with the realities of life, every new change of course has new risks that follow. The rapid development of mass media also brings the rapid development of cyber crime in human life. And here is a new challenge that must be faced by every party in the era of society 5.0. Reflecting on the case above, the research in this journal focuses on discussing the challenges that must be faced by each party involved in society 5.0 in the era of cyber crime that attacks all aspects of life. This research uses an explanatory method based on literature study in which all data are obtained from books, journals, articles and internet media. This study aims to see and find out to what extent the parties involved in society 5.0 face cyber crime, especially the mass media. The theory used in this study is social learning theory to discuss the reasons for the existence of cyber crime, then use and gratification theory to see the extent to which society is affected by mass media in society 5.0 and finally media ecology theory to see how the role of mass media is in dealing with cybercrime.
社会5.0时代的大众传媒是向更广泛的社区传播信息和信息的主要手段。社会5.0时代和新媒体的诞生,让人们的日常生活变得更加便利。目前,大众传播媒介具有双重作用,即在传播过程中作为分享信息的手段,同时也作为推动社会变革的媒介。许多人期望大众媒体作为变革的推动者,使更广泛的社区变得更好,结果却遇到了无数的挑战。因为大众传媒基本上具有灵活性。大众传播媒介作为向更广泛的社区传播信息和信息的手段是符合生活现实的,当然,每一个新的变化都会带来新的风险。大众传媒的快速发展也带来了网络犯罪在人类生活中的快速发展。这是社会5.0时代每一个政党都必须面对的新挑战。考虑到上述案例,本期刊的研究重点是讨论在网络犯罪攻击生活方方面面的时代,社会5.0的每一方必须面对的挑战。本研究采用以文献研究法为基础的解释方法,所有数据来源于书籍、期刊、文章和网络媒体。本研究旨在观察和发现5.0社会中涉及的各方,特别是大众媒体,在多大程度上面临网络犯罪。本研究使用的理论是社会学习理论来讨论网络犯罪存在的原因,然后使用和满足理论来看看社会5.0中大众媒体对社会的影响程度,最后是媒体生态理论来看看大众媒体在处理网络犯罪中的作用。
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引用次数: 3
IMPLEMENTASI E-KINERJA DALAM MENINGKATKAN PRODUKTIVITAS KERJA DI BAPPEDA KABUPATEN NAGAN RAYA e -绩效实现,提高NAGAN RAYA BAPPEDA的工作效率
Pub Date : 2022-06-29 DOI: 10.47498/tanzir.v13i1.1103
Maulana Andika, Desi Maulida
E-Kinerja is an electronic system arising from the accelerated development of increasingly sophisticated communication and technology. This study aims to identify, analyze and assess the application of new technology as an effort to increase the effectiveness and productivity of PNS/ASN performance in work activities through the use of e-performance. This research is a type of qualitative research with a case study method presented with descriptive data in the form of interviews from informants, field observations and studies of documents related to objects. The results showed that the implementation of E-Kinerja to increase the productivity of civil servants' performance in BAPPEDA Nagan Raya Regency was not yet effective in increasing the productivity of employee performance, but only to increase the level of discipline on time with the level of adaptation to the use of sustainable E-Kinerja applications. In accordance with the concept used by researchers, namely the criteria for successful implementation of the aspect of ensuring productivity and performance analysts. The implementation of e-Kinerja is also faced with several obstacles, including the lack of ability of employees to adopt new innovations or, lack of IT/ICT experts, lack of facilities and infrastructure, and the absence of regulations governing the implementation of E-Kinerja specifically. Therefore, periodic technical guidance is needed with a focus on routine discussions, appointing one of the experts as E-Kinerja admin and providing a more stable internet network.
E-Kinerja是随着日益复杂的通信和技术的加速发展而产生的电子系统。本研究旨在识别、分析和评估新技术的应用,通过使用电子绩效来提高工作活动中PNS/ASN绩效的有效性和生产率。本研究是一种定性研究,采用案例研究方法,以采访举报人、实地观察和研究与对象有关的文件的形式提供描述性数据。结果表明,在BAPPEDA Nagan Raya reggency实施E-Kinerja以提高公务员绩效的生产力尚未有效提高员工绩效的生产力,而只是提高了纪律水平和对使用可持续E-Kinerja应用的适应水平。按照研究者所使用的概念,即标准的成功实施方面保证了分析人员的生产力和绩效。e-Kinerja的实施也面临着一些障碍,包括员工缺乏采用新创新的能力,缺乏IT/ICT专家,缺乏设施和基础设施,以及缺乏具体管理e-Kinerja实施的法规。因此,需要定期提供技术指导,重点放在日常讨论上,任命一名专家担任E-Kinerja管理员,并提供更稳定的互联网网络。
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引用次数: 2
KOMUNIKASI PEMASARAN USAHA MIKRO KECIL DAN MENENGAH (UMKM) KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Pub Date : 2022-06-29 DOI: 10.47498/tanzir.v13i1.897
Putri Purnama Sari, Syahril Furqany
This research focuses on marketing communications for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Aceh Besar during the Covid 19 Pandemic. It is very difficult to develop a business during a pandemic due to limited mobility. On the other hand, efforts must be made to sustain life. This research method uses a qualitative descriptive approach with a number of research informants as many as five MSMEs, namely Brownies Ratna, Crispy Udang Rebon Jihan, The Chip's By Zakiyah, Bungong Gallery and Tirta Kahveh Arabica Gayo Coffee. The results of the research of MSME actors in Aceh Besar continue to carry out prudok promotions by advertising through social media. Promoting various forms, for example giving tasters to potential customers and giving giveaways to regular customers. Provide the best service to consumers by getting used to providing correct and courteous information. In addition, Aceh Besar SMEs carry out promotions from one place to another to increase sales
本研究的重点是亚齐省中小微企业(MSMEs)在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间的营销传播。由于流动性有限,在大流行期间很难发展业务。另一方面,必须努力维持生命。本研究方法采用定性描述的方法,研究对象包括布朗尼拉特纳(Brownies Ratna)、脆皮乌当热邦吉汗(Crispy Udang Rebon Jihan)、The Chip’s By Zakiyah、邦贡画廊(Bungong Gallery)和Tirta Kahveh阿拉比卡加约咖啡(Tirta Kahveh Arabica Gayo Coffee)等五家中小微企业。亚齐Besar的中小微企业行动者的研究结果继续通过社交媒体广告进行prudok促销。推广各种形式,例如给潜在客户送品尝品,给老客户送赠品。习惯提供正确、礼貌的信息,为消费者提供最好的服务。此外,亚齐省中小企业还从一个地方到另一个地方进行促销活动,以增加销售额
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引用次数: 0
STRATEGI DAKWAH IPNU-IPPNU DALAM MENGATASI KENAKALAN REMAJA DI KECAMATAN BANYAKAN KEDIRI 伊普努-伊普努 da'wah 战 略在 Banyakan 克迪里分区打击青少年犯罪的情况
Pub Date : 2022-06-29 DOI: 10.47498/tanzir.v13i1.971
S. Mulyani
The IPNU-IPPNU propaganda strategy in overcoming juvenile delinquency in the Kaligayam hamlet, Banyakan District, Kediri. This research aims to provide information and education. And how are the da'wah strategies in preventing juvenile delinquency such as consuming liquor, dropping out of school and fighting. The negative stigma against juvenile delinquency requires the role and existence of a large organization in a multicultural society. The presence of IPNU-IPPNU is a smart solution that is considered capable of overcoming this problem. In this case, it becomes a long history in the nation's journey for students who contribute from various corners of the country in Indonesia. This study uses a qualitative descriptive model, by providing an overview of the phenomenon with a SWOT analysis approach. Based on the discussion and data results, it can be concluded that the da'wah strategies include Strength (strength), Weakness (weakness). The strategy variants applied by the organization for students are: motivation, holding, competitions, nurturing differences and implementing religious education. The factors that influence include organizational characteristics and environmental characteristics, covering two aspects, namely internal and external  
在Kediri Banyakan区Kaligayam村克服青少年犯罪的ipnu - ipnu宣传战略。这项研究旨在提供信息和教育。在防止酗酒、辍学、打架等青少年犯罪方面,达瓦的策略又如何呢?对青少年犯罪的负面污名需要一个大型组织在多元文化社会中的作用和存在。IPNU-IPPNU的存在是一个聪明的解决方案,被认为能够克服这一问题。在这种情况下,对于来自印度尼西亚各个角落的学生来说,这成为了国家旅程中的一段漫长的历史。本研究采用定性描述模型,通过提供与SWOT分析方法的现象概述。根据讨论和数据结果,可以得出大华策略包括强(Strength)、弱(Weakness)。该组织对学生采用的策略变体有:激励、持有、竞争、培育差异和实施宗教教育。影响因素包括组织特征和环境特征,包括内部和外部两个方面
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引用次数: 0
KOMUNIKASI INTERPERSONAL BARISTA PEREMPUAN DALAM MELAWAN FRAMING NEGATIF KHALAYAK
Pub Date : 2022-06-29 DOI: 10.47498/tanzir.v13i1.978
Hanifah Nurdin, Azman
In Banda Aceh, the proliferation of modern, unique coffeeshops and coffee variants has made female baristas appear. The profession as a barista which was originally performed by men has been loved by women. Female baristas have worked in several coffeeshops. In terms of service, knowledge and responses from customers stated that female baristas were often considered incompetent, not smart, less thorough in serving coffee, and often received negative framing from the audience. This research was conducted to answer how the interpersonal communication built by female baristas in dealing with negative framing from the audience. The research method uses qualitative research with descriptive writing. Data obtained by conducting observations, interviews and documentation. From the research, it was found that negative framing can be countered with five attitudes which are important values ​​in interpersonal communication. The five attitudes are, empathy, support, positive attitude, and other information. In addition, baristas never stop learning to develop themselves, values ​​and rules and behaviors that can make customers feel comfortable and return to the coffee shop. Thus, with an open attitude, polite speech, good service and attractive appearance, female baristas can accept attendance
在班达亚齐(Banda Aceh),现代、独特的咖啡店和咖啡品种的激增,使得女性咖啡师出现了。咖啡师这个职业原本是由男性从事的,现在却受到了女性的喜爱。女咖啡师在好几家咖啡店工作过。在服务方面,顾客的知识和反应表明,女咖啡师通常被认为不称职、不聪明、上咖啡不彻底,而且经常受到观众的负面评价。本研究旨在探讨女性咖啡师在面对观众的负面框架时,如何建立人际沟通。研究方法采用定性研究和描述性写作。通过观察、访谈和记录获得的数据。研究发现,消极框架可以通过五种态度来对抗,这五种态度是人际交往中的重要价值观。这五种态度分别是:移情、支持、积极态度和其他信息。此外,咖啡师从未停止学习发展自己,价值观,规则和行为,可以让顾客感到舒适,回到咖啡店。因此,女咖啡师以开放的态度、礼貌的言语、良好的服务和迷人的外表,可以接受客人的光临
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引用次数: 0
TRANSFORMASI PERILAKU KEAGAMAAN DI ERA MEDIA BARU 4.0 新媒体时代的宗教行为转变为4.0
Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI: 10.47498/tanzir.v12i2.656
Nurhasanah
This study aims to find out how the transformation of religious behavior in the new media era 4.0 and what efforts are made to overcome the transformation of religious behavior in strengthening religious moderation in the new media era 4.0. The research method uses literature study by collecting data from documentation using descriptive-analytical method. types of library data collection methods (Library Research). The method that the author uses is a study by studying and browsing the literature relating to the subject being studied in the form of books, articles, websites and other writings containing information and related data using titles. The results of the study indicate that the transformation of religious attitudes is experiencing turbulence in the flow of the industrial revolution. This changing perspective on creating or managing this industry also has an impact on the way people understand beliefs, express, and communicate to others. People who respond to the behavioral phenomena presented by the media in this 4.0 era, provide changes in attitude and behavior in their use as a result of which religious values ​​begin to change (transformation). Efforts were made to strengthen religious education among citizens in the face of changes in people's attitudes in this 4.0 era. Islam thinks of appropriate efforts in dealing with these behavioral changes. In this correlation, trust education functions as an effort to foster religious and spiritual people who are able to adapt to face Era 4.0.
本研究旨在了解新媒体时代4.0下宗教行为的转变,以及在新媒体时代4.0下加强宗教节制如何克服宗教行为的转变。研究方法采用文献研究法,采用描述分析法从文献资料中收集资料。图书馆数据收集方法的类型(图书馆研究)。作者使用的方法是通过研究和浏览与所研究主题相关的文献,以书籍、文章、网站和其他含有信息和相关数据的使用标题的著作的形式进行研究。研究结果表明,宗教态度的转变在工业革命的浪潮中经历了动荡。这种创建或管理这个行业的观点的变化也影响了人们理解信仰、表达和与他人交流的方式。对4.0时代媒体所呈现的行为现象做出回应的人,在使用媒体的过程中提供了态度和行为的变化,从而导致宗教价值观开始发生变化(转化)。面对4.0时代人们观念的转变,加强对公民的宗教教育。伊斯兰教认为应对这些行为变化需要适当的努力。在这种关联中,信任教育的功能是努力培养能够适应4.0时代的宗教和精神人士。
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引用次数: 0
KONSEP DAKWAH BIL HAL DALAM MAJELIS TAKLIM DIMASJID AL-AMINIYAH SUDIMARA PINANG KOTA TANGERANG
Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI: 10.47498/tanzir.v12i2.615
Khaisar Masrul, Ahmad Saiful Bahri
The concept of da'wah Bil Hal in the taklim assembly in the mosque al-aminiyah Sudimara Pinang Tangerang City. In that context. The author intends to answer the basic question of how the implementation of the concept of da'wah is implemented. More specifically, the author will examine the first three questions, how the history that affects the congregation is hindered by 'Isha' prayer at the beginning of time. Second, what underlies the objectives of political identity and critical pluralism in the assembly. Third, how the views and effects of the talk were to the worshippers. In the media student's book fifth edition Gill Branston and Roy Stafford in 2010. The author will analyze with three concepts in the book. The concept is after Marxism, identity politics and pluralism kritits and lectures. In his analysis has answered three minor questions. Awareness in Muslims increases the science and worship of amaliyah. In conclusion in this paper can be put forward the following: first, Islam is the religion of da'wah. Second, Islam unites people socially and realizes a dignified society (Khaira Ummah). Third, do not waste time in praying Fardhu. Fourth, knowledgeable religion also has cultural intelligence. Fifth, do the righteous and leave the evil.  
丹格朗市al-aminiyah Sudimara清真寺的塔克林集会上da'wah Bil Hal的概念。在这种情况下。笔者试图回答如何实现“大”的概念这一基本问题。更具体地说,作者将研究前三个问题,影响会众的历史如何在一开始就受到“Isha”祈祷的阻碍。第二,什么是大会政治认同和批判多元化目标的基础。第三,谈话对敬拜者的看法和影响。在媒体学生的书第五版吉尔·布兰斯顿和罗伊·斯塔福德在2010年。作者将从书中的三个概念进行分析。这一概念是继马克思主义、身份政治和多元主义的批判和讲座之后产生的。在他的分析中回答了三个小问题。穆斯林的意识增加了对阿玛莉亚的科学和崇拜。综上所述,本文可以提出以下几点:第一,伊斯兰教是达瓦教。第二,伊斯兰教在社会上团结人们,实现一个有尊严的社会(Khaira Ummah)。第三,不要浪费时间祈祷法杜。第四,有知识的宗教也有文化智慧。第五,行善,弃恶。
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引用次数: 0
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