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Journal of Productivity Analysis最新文献

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Proper modelling of industrial production systems with unintended outputs: a different perspective 具有意外产出的工业生产系统的适当建模:不同的视角
IF 1.6 4区 经济学 Q3 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2023-01-26 DOI: 10.1007/s11123-023-00660-9
H. Dyckhoff
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引用次数: 1
The role of poverty measurements in achieving educational equity through school finance reform 贫困衡量在通过学校财政改革实现教育公平中的作用
IF 1.6 4区 经济学 Q3 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2023-01-05 DOI: 10.1007/s11123-022-00657-w
L. Taylor, S. Grosskopf, K. Hayes, L. Razzolini
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引用次数: 0
Spatial and cross-sectoral input spillover effects: the case of the Italian tourism industry. 空间和跨部门投入溢出效应:以意大利旅游业为例。
IF 1.6 4区 经济学 Q3 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1007/s11123-023-00665-4
Silvia Emili, Federica Galli

The aim of this paper is to extend the literature on multisectoral industries productivity such as tourism by simultaneously analysing the multidimensional nature of the Italian tourism sector in the period 2011-2020, considering both cross-sectoral and spatial spillover effects. To further improve our analysis, we consider two fundamental features for policy decisions: high spatial detail of analysis and the multipurpose nature of the tourism industry. Empirical findings confirm the hypotheses that the productivity level of the Italian tourism industry depends on its ability to make to most of the different input factors coming from different sectors and on (positive and negative) input spillovers.

本文的目的是通过同时分析2011-2020年期间意大利旅游业的多维性,考虑跨部门和空间溢出效应,扩展关于旅游业等多部门行业生产力的文献。为了进一步完善我们的分析,我们考虑了政策决策的两个基本特征:高空间细节分析和旅游业的多用途性质。实证研究结果证实了以下假设:意大利旅游业的生产率水平取决于其对来自不同部门的大多数不同投入要素的能力以及(积极和消极)投入溢出。
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引用次数: 0
Estimating the propagation of both reported and undocumented COVID-19 cases in Spain: a panel data frontier approximation of epidemiological models. 估计西班牙报告和未记录的COVID-19病例的传播:流行病学模型的面板数据边界近似值
IF 1.6 4区 经济学 Q3 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1007/s11123-023-00664-5
Inmaculada C Álvarez, Luis Orea, Alan Wall

We use a stochastic frontier analysis (SFA) approach to model the propagation of the COVID-19 epidemic across geographical areas. The proposed models permit reported and undocumented cases to be estimated, which is important as case counts are overwhelmingly believed to be undercounted. The models can be estimated using only epidemic-type data but are flexible enough to permit these reporting rates to vary across geographical cross-section units of observation. We provide an empirical application of our models to Spanish data corresponding to the initial months of the original outbreak of the virus in early 2020. We find remarkable rates of under-reporting that might explain why the Spanish Government took its time to implement strict mitigation strategies. We also provide insights into the effectiveness of the national and regional lockdown measures and the influence of socio-economic factors in the propagation of the virus.

我们使用随机前沿分析(SFA)方法来模拟COVID-19流行病跨地理区域的传播。拟议的模型允许对报告的和未记录的病例进行估计,这一点很重要,因为绝大多数人认为病例数被低估了。这些模型只能使用流行病类型的数据进行估计,但具有足够的灵活性,允许这些报告率在不同的地理截面观测单位之间变化。我们将我们的模型应用于西班牙数据,这些数据与2020年初该病毒最初爆发的最初几个月相对应。我们发现低报率很高,这也许可以解释为什么西班牙政府花时间执行严格的缓解战略。我们还提供了国家和地区封锁措施的有效性以及社会经济因素对病毒传播的影响的见解。
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引用次数: 2
Analyzing the land and labour productivity of farms producing renewable energy: the Italian case study. 分析生产可再生能源的农场的土地和劳动生产率:意大利案例研究。
IF 1.6 4区 经济学 Q3 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1007/s11123-023-00659-2
Antonella Basso, Maria Bruna Zolin

The paper computes and analyses some relevant indicators of economic performance of Italian farms producing/not producing renewable energy, and compares the economic results of the two set of farms. The source of data is the European Farm Accountant Data Network; the farms belonging to this network are analysed in relation to their structural differences, type of farming, geographical areas, economic size, as well as the type of renewable energy produced. After an in-depth statistical investigation, the main economic ratios are computed and analysed using also multivariate regression models, with a special focus on the production of solar and biogas energy. In terms of land and labour productivity and fixed factor remuneration, the results show that farms producing renewable energy perform better than the other farms. This positive effect is particularly accentuated in large companies that produce biogas, followed by farms that produce solar energy. There are still many obstacles that limit the production of renewable energy in agriculture; among these, still insufficient research and information on best practices in agriculture and, in Italy, the complexity and dispersion of the institutional legislative framework and of the public support systems. However, the need to increase the production of renewable energy has become a priority for many European countries both in the short- and in the medium term, especially in light of recent events related to the war in Ukraine.

本文计算和分析了意大利生产/不生产可再生能源农场的一些相关经济绩效指标,并对两组农场的经济效益进行了比较。数据来源为欧洲农场会计数据网络;分析了属于该网络的农场的结构差异、农业类型、地理区域、经济规模以及生产的可再生能源类型。经过深入的统计调查,主要的经济比率也使用多元回归模型进行计算和分析,特别关注太阳能和沼气能源的生产。在土地和劳动生产率以及固定要素报酬方面,结果表明生产可再生能源的农场比其他农场表现更好。这种积极影响在生产沼气的大公司中尤为突出,其次是生产太阳能的农场。农业可再生能源的生产仍有许多障碍;其中,关于农业最佳做法的研究和资料仍然不足,在意大利,体制立法框架和公共支助系统的复杂性和分散性仍然不足。然而,增加可再生能源生产的需求已成为许多欧洲国家在短期和中期的优先事项,特别是考虑到最近与乌克兰战争有关的事件。
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引用次数: 0
Semi-parametric modelling of inefficiencies in stochastic frontier analysis 随机前沿分析中效率低下的半参数建模
IF 1.6 4区 经济学 Q3 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2022-12-16 DOI: 10.1007/s11123-022-00656-x
G. Forchini, Raoul Theler
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引用次数: 1
Firm heterogeneity, worker training and labor productivity: the role of endogenous self-selection 企业异质性、工人培训与劳动生产率:内生自我选择的作用
IF 1.6 4区 经济学 Q3 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2022-12-10 DOI: 10.1007/s11123-022-00652-1
Sizhong Sun
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引用次数: 0
Environmental information disclosure and firm production: evidence from the estimated efficiency of publicly listed firms in China 环境信息披露与企业生产——来自中国上市公司效率估计的证据
IF 1.6 4区 经济学 Q3 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2022-12-08 DOI: 10.1007/s11123-022-00655-y
Yunguo Lu, Lin Zhang
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引用次数: 1
Regularized conditional estimators of unit inefficiency in stochastic frontier analysis, with application to electricity distribution market 随机前沿分析中机组效率的正则化条件估计及其在配电市场中的应用
IF 1.6 4区 经济学 Q3 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2022-12-05 DOI: 10.1007/s11123-022-00651-2
Z. Zeebari, K. Månsson, P. Sjölander, Magnus Söderberg
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引用次数: 2
Capacity utilization change over time 容量利用率随时间变化
IF 1.6 4区 经济学 Q3 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.1007/s11123-022-00654-z
Yao-yao Song, Xian-tong Ren, Guo-liang Yang
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引用次数: 4
期刊
Journal of Productivity Analysis
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