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Adaptive collaborative coverage control for Multi-Stratospheric Airship within unknown non-uniform wind field 多平流层飞艇在未知非均匀风场中的自适应协同覆盖控制
IF 3.7 3区 计算机科学 Q2 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2024-09-03 DOI: 10.1016/j.jfranklin.2024.107244

This paper investigates the coverage control problem for Multi-Stratospheric Airship (MSA) system within unknown non-uniform wind field. To address the challenge of deploying airships strategically in regions with weak wind, an adaptive collaborative coverage control algorithm is proposed. The algorithm includes a coverage planning approach based on wind field estimation and an airship motion control approach. Firstly, as accurate wind field data in the mission area is unavailable, an adaptive estimation algorithm based on the Gaussian approximation method is proposed to estimate the wind data. This involves processing discrete wind field sampling information with a density function. Secondly, an event-triggered dynamic tracking controller with a neural network to handle model uncertainties is proposed to steer the MSA system approaching a near-optimal configuration. Additionally, convergence of the coverage system is proven through a Lyapunov-like proof. Simulation results illustrate the superior performance of the adaptive collaborative coverage control algorithm.

本文研究了多平流层飞艇(MSA)系统在未知非均匀风场中的覆盖控制问题。为了应对在弱风区域战略性部署飞艇的挑战,本文提出了一种自适应协同覆盖控制算法。该算法包括基于风场估计的覆盖规划方法和飞艇运动控制方法。首先,由于无法获得任务区的精确风场数据,因此提出了一种基于高斯近似法的自适应估算算法来估算风场数据。这涉及用密度函数处理离散风场采样信息。其次,提出了一种采用神经网络处理模型不确定性的事件触发动态跟踪控制器,以引导 MSA 系统接近最佳配置。此外,还通过类似 Lyapunov 的证明证明了覆盖系统的收敛性。仿真结果表明了自适应协作覆盖控制算法的卓越性能。
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引用次数: 0
Observer-based self-triggered adaptive neural network control for nonlinear systems with prescribed time 基于观测器的自触发自适应神经网络控制,用于具有规定时间的非线性系统
IF 3.7 3区 计算机科学 Q2 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2024-09-03 DOI: 10.1016/j.jfranklin.2024.107241

This paper is concerned with the adaptive neural networks (NNs) prescribed-time control problem for a class of strict-feedback nonlinear systems subject to unmeasured states via the self-triggered control (STC). By developing a new state observer with prescribed-time function, an adaptive NNs self-triggered controller is designed to solve the problem of prescribed-time performance (PTP). Due to the initiative of the STC, it has excellent practical significance in terms of contracting computing resources and network communication resources. With the proposed new strategy, the PTP of the closed-loop system can be guaranteed, and all the signals within the closed-loop system are bounded. Finally, the practicability and effectiveness of the above prescribed-time STC algorithm are verified via some physical simulations.

本文通过自触发控制(STC)研究一类严格反馈非线性系统的自适应神经网络(NNs)规定时间控制问题。通过开发具有规定时间函数的新状态观测器,设计了一种自适应神经网络自触发控制器,以解决规定时间性能(PTP)问题。由于 STC 的主动性,它在承包计算资源和网络通信资源方面具有极佳的实用意义。通过所提出的新策略,闭环系统的 PTP 可以得到保证,并且闭环系统内的所有信号都是有界的。最后,通过一些物理仿真验证了上述规定时间 STC 算法的实用性和有效性。
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引用次数: 0
SMC for discrete singular stochastic jump systems under semi-Markov kernel 半马尔可夫核下离散奇异随机跳跃系统的 SMC
IF 3.7 3区 计算机科学 Q2 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2024-09-03 DOI: 10.1016/j.jfranklin.2024.107250

In this study, the sliding mode control (SMC) is investigated for discrete singular stochastic semi-Markov jump systems under a semi-Markov kernel. Based on the remarkable application background and advantages in modeling complex dynamic systems, singular semi-Markov jump systems are utilized to address discrete SMC issues. A mode-dependent sliding function with a singular matrix is considered to reduce the effects of the numerical problems. The main aim is to use an improved approach to eliminate the matrix power terms so that the underlying augmented system can realize mean-square admissibility. An appropriate SMC law is constructed to achieve the reachability of the quasi-sliding mode, overcoming the difficulty caused by parameter uncertainty. Finally, the effectiveness of the SMC approach is verified using a DC motor model.

本研究探讨了半马尔可夫核下离散奇异随机半马尔可夫跃迁系统的滑模控制(SMC)问题。基于奇异半马尔可夫跃迁系统在复杂动态系统建模方面的显著应用背景和优势,本研究利用奇异半马尔可夫跃迁系统来解决离散 SMC 问题。考虑了具有奇异矩阵的模式依赖滑动函数,以减少数值问题的影响。主要目的是采用改进的方法消除矩阵幂项,从而使底层增强系统实现均方可接受性。通过构建合适的 SMC 法,克服参数不确定性带来的困难,实现准滑动模式的可达性。最后,利用直流电机模型验证了 SMC 方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Robust synchronization of Markovian jump complex dynamical networks under link attacks: Delay-dependent dynamic event-triggered control approach 链路攻击下马尔可夫跃迁复杂动态网络的鲁棒同步:依赖延迟的动态事件触发控制方法
IF 3.7 3区 计算机科学 Q2 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2024-09-03 DOI: 10.1016/j.jfranklin.2024.107251

This paper investigates the synchronization problem for Markovian jump complex dynamical networks (MJCDNs) subject to link attacks. An extended dynamic event-triggered (DET) control is proposed that takes into account limited network resources and time-varying delay constraints. The proposed method enhances the robustness and resource-saving ability of the DET mechanism, and avoids the Zeno phenomenon. It provides MJCDNs to have a buffering ability for external interference. Additionally, this paper introduces a robust model-based strategy to address scenarios where network attackers inject false data into the link channels between nodes. This approach reduces the complexity of processing MJCDNs subject to link attacks. By leveraging network topology and Lyapunov functions, the criteria are derived to achieve robust synchronization of MJCDNs under link attacks. Finally, simulation examples including Chua’s circuit are presented to verify the validity and superiority of the results.

本文研究了受链路攻击的马尔可夫跃迁复杂动态网络(MJCDN)的同步问题。考虑到有限的网络资源和时变延迟约束,本文提出了一种扩展的动态事件触发(DET)控制方法。所提出的方法增强了 DET 机制的鲁棒性和资源节约能力,并避免了 Zeno 现象。它为 MJCDN 提供了对外部干扰的缓冲能力。此外,本文还引入了一种基于模型的稳健策略,以应对网络攻击者向节点间链路信道注入虚假数据的情况。这种方法降低了处理受到链路攻击的 MJCDN 的复杂性。通过利用网络拓扑和 Lyapunov 函数,得出了在链路攻击下实现 MJCDN 稳健同步的标准。最后,介绍了包括 Chua 电路在内的仿真实例,以验证结果的有效性和优越性。
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引用次数: 0
Collision-free trajectory tracking strategy of a UUV via finite-time extended state observer-based sliding mode predictive control 基于有限时间扩展状态观测器的滑模预测控制的 UUV 无碰撞轨迹跟踪策略
IF 3.7 3区 计算机科学 Q2 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2024-09-03 DOI: 10.1016/j.jfranklin.2024.107245

This paper focuses on a trajectory tracking problem for unmanned underwater vehicles (UUVs) subject to current disturbances and static obstacles. A double-loop framework is established. The kinematic governor employs model predictive control(MPC), which takes into account the UUV’s kinematic characteristics as well as the conditions for obstacle avoidance when calculating the control command and provides an optimal velocity command input for the dynamic controller. Then, the dynamic controller is developed based on a fast finite-time extended state observer (FESO) and a fast adaptive integral terminal sliding mode controller (FAITSMC). The construction of the fast FESO integrates UUV’s dynamics model, a proportional integral velocity variable, and a fractional order term of the output observation error, which can identify model uncertainties and external disturbances in finite time. By means of adaptive uncertainty compensation, the FAITSMC enables the error between actual speed and speed reference to converge to a minimum quickly. By applying Lyapunov stability theory and the finite-time analysis technique, sufficiency criteria are established to guide and keep the UUV on a reference trajectory via an inner-outer loop control structure. Finally, simulation examples in different scenarios are presented to verify the feasibility and effectiveness of the derived theoretical results.

本文重点研究了无人潜航器(UUV)在水流干扰和静态障碍物作用下的轨迹跟踪问题。本文建立了一个双环框架。运动调速器采用模型预测控制(MPC),在计算控制指令时考虑 UUV 的运动特性以及避障条件,并为动态控制器提供最佳速度指令输入。然后,基于快速有限时间扩展状态观测器(FESO)和快速自适应积分终端滑模控制器(FAITSMC)开发动态控制器。快速 FESO 的构建集成了 UUV 的动力学模型、比例积分速度变量和输出观测误差的分数阶项,可在有限时间内识别模型不确定性和外部干扰。通过自适应不确定性补偿,FAITSMC 可使实际速度与速度参考之间的误差迅速收敛到最小值。通过应用 Lyapunov 稳定性理论和有限时间分析技术,建立了充足性标准,通过内-外环控制结构引导 UUV 保持在参考轨迹上。最后,介绍了不同场景下的仿真实例,以验证推导出的理论结果的可行性和有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Finite-time adaptive fuzzy event-triggered control for nonlinear time-delay system with input quantization via command filter 通过指令滤波器对输入量化的非线性时延系统进行有限时间自适应模糊事件触发控制
IF 3.7 3区 计算机科学 Q2 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2024-09-03 DOI: 10.1016/j.jfranklin.2024.107254

This paper investigates the problem of finite-time adaptive fuzzy event-triggered control for a class of uncertain nonlinear systems with input quantization. The nonlinear systems under consideration contain unmodeled dynamics and time-varying delays. Fuzzy logic systems are used to handle unknown nonlinear terms. Additionally, finite-time filters are introduced to solve the problem of “explosion of complexity” as well as to ensure that the derivative of the virtual controller can be approximated in finite time. The Lyapunov–Krasovskii function is used to handle time-varying delays. The hysteresis quantizer is used to ensure adequate precision when there is a low transmission rate requirement. The control strategy combines event-triggered mechanisms and quantization technology to ensure that all signals of the closed-loop system remain bounded in finite time. Finally, two examples are included to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed controller.

本文研究了一类具有输入量化的不确定非线性系统的有限时间自适应模糊事件触发控制问题。所考虑的非线性系统包含未建模的动力学和时变延迟。模糊逻辑系统用于处理未知的非线性项。此外,还引入了有限时间滤波器来解决 "复杂性爆炸 "问题,并确保虚拟控制器的导数能在有限时间内近似。Lyapunov-Krasovskii 函数用于处理时变延迟。在传输速率要求较低时,使用滞后量化器来确保足够的精度。控制策略结合了事件触发机制和量化技术,以确保闭环系统的所有信号在有限时间内保持有界。最后,本文还列举了两个示例来证明所提控制器的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Krylov subspace methods based quaternion tensor form for generalized Sylvester quaternion tensor equation with application to color video restoration 基于克雷洛夫子空间方法的广义西尔维斯特四元张量方程的四元张量形式及其在彩色视频修复中的应用
IF 3.7 3区 计算机科学 Q2 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2024-09-02 DOI: 10.1016/j.jfranklin.2024.107248

In this paper, we consider Krylov subspace methods based quaternion tensor form for a class of generalized Sylvester quaternion tensor equation. A novel quaternion tensor product and a global quaternion Arnoldi process based on the tensor form are proposed. Then, the quaternion tensor Krylov subspaces and their orthogonal bases are constructed via the proposed global quaternion Arnoldi process. The quaternion full orthogonalization method based on tensor format (denoted by QFOMBTF) and the quaternion generalized minimal residual method based on tensor format (denoted by QGMRESBTF) are established to solve the quaternion tensor equation. The theoretically analyze results of the proposals are discussed on the quaternion tensor form. Finally, we demonstrate the feasibility of QFOMBTF and QGMRESBTF methods on some numerical examples including the color video restoration.

本文针对一类广义西尔维斯特四元张量方程,研究了基于四元张量形式的克雷洛夫子空间方法。本文提出了一种新颖的四元张量积和基于张量形式的全局四元阿诺德过程。然后,通过提出的全局四元数 Arnoldi 过程构建了四元数张量克雷洛夫子空间及其正交基。建立了基于张量格式的四元全正交化方法(用 QFOM-BTF 表示)和基于张量格式的四元广义最小残差方法(用 QGMRES-BTF 表示)来求解四元张量方程。讨论了这些建议在四元张量形式上的理论分析结果。最后,我们在一些数值示例(包括彩色视频修复)中证明了 QFOM-BTF 和 QGMRES-BTF 方法的可行性。
{"title":"Krylov subspace methods based quaternion tensor form for generalized Sylvester quaternion tensor equation with application to color video restoration","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.jfranklin.2024.107248","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jfranklin.2024.107248","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this paper, we consider Krylov subspace methods based quaternion tensor form for a class of generalized Sylvester quaternion tensor equation. A novel quaternion tensor product and a global quaternion Arnoldi process based on the tensor form are proposed. Then, the quaternion tensor Krylov subspaces and their orthogonal bases are constructed via the proposed global quaternion Arnoldi process. The quaternion full orthogonalization method based on tensor format (denoted by QFOM<span><math><msub><mrow></mrow><mrow><mo>−</mo></mrow></msub></math></span>BTF) and the quaternion generalized minimal residual method based on tensor format (denoted by QGMRES<span><math><msub><mrow></mrow><mrow><mo>−</mo></mrow></msub></math></span>BTF) are established to solve the quaternion tensor equation. The theoretically analyze results of the proposals are discussed on the quaternion tensor form. Finally, we demonstrate the feasibility of QFOM<span><math><msub><mrow></mrow><mrow><mo>−</mo></mrow></msub></math></span>BTF and QGMRES<span><math><msub><mrow></mrow><mrow><mo>−</mo></mrow></msub></math></span>BTF methods on some numerical examples including the color video restoration.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":17283,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The Franklin Institute-engineering and Applied Mathematics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2024-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142151111","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Machine learning-based DDOS attack detection and mitigation in SDNs for IoT environments 物联网环境中基于机器学习的 SDN DDOS 攻击检测与缓解
IF 3.7 3区 计算机科学 Q2 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jfranklin.2024.107197

Software-defined network (SDN) platforms play a key role in providing security against today's Internet attacks. SDNs decouple the control plane from the data plane to maximize network performance. A DDOS attack is one of several in cloud-based networks. SDNs play a crucial role in controlling DDoS attacks and protecting end nodes like IoT nodes, as well as other computing devices, in large-scale cloud networks. This paper provides an efficient approach to DDoS attack detection and prevention using machine learning algorithms. The paper analyses the performance of SDNs in IoT systems, incorporating a huge set of computing devices that use multi-controllers. It also proposes an effective method to handle DDoS attacks. DDoS attacks are generated from IoT end devices in the infrastructure layer, which targets resources via an SDN-controlled testbed. The proposed ML method outperforms existing methods in terms of accurately and effectively detecting and mitigating flooding DDoS attacks with 99.99% accuracy. The proposed work's results are also compared to the results of other articles to prove the effectiveness of the results.

软件定义网络(SDN)平台在提供安全防范当今互联网攻击方面发挥着关键作用。SDN 将控制平面与数据平面解耦,以最大限度地提高网络性能。DDOS 攻击是基于云的网络中的多种攻击之一。在大规模云网络中,SDN 在控制 DDoS 攻击和保护物联网节点等终端节点以及其他计算设备方面发挥着至关重要的作用。本文提供了一种利用机器学习算法检测和预防 DDoS 攻击的有效方法。本文分析了 SDN 在物联网系统中的性能,其中包含大量使用多控制器的计算设备。它还提出了一种处理 DDoS 攻击的有效方法。DDoS 攻击来自基础设施层的物联网终端设备,通过 SDN 控制的测试平台攻击资源。在准确有效地检测和缓解泛洪 DDoS 攻击方面,所提出的 ML 方法优于现有方法,准确率高达 99.99%。此外,还将提出的工作结果与其他文章的结果进行了比较,以证明结果的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Nonlinear attitude tracking control for four-wheel-leg-vehicle with series active suspension 带串联主动悬架的四轮驱动车的非线性姿态跟踪控制
IF 3.7 3区 计算机科学 Q2 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2024-08-31 DOI: 10.1016/j.jfranklin.2024.107225
This study proposes the active disturbance rejection control (ADRC) algorithm to decouple the attitudes of the nonlinear active suspension system of a four-wheel-leg-vehicle (FWLV) system and solve its attitude-tracking problem. Current technologies control the attitude state variables of the vehicle typically at 0° to maintain the car body at a horizontal inclination. However, in complex terrains, the centre of gravity needs to be elevated to improve passability or reduce the centre of gravity to increase driving stability. During steering or braking, the pitch or roll angle of the body needs to be actively changed to improve the gripping force and reduce the possibility of rollover. This study considered the non-linear characteristics of shock absorbers and exploited the advantages of the active disturbance rejection technology, such as high tracking efficiency and small overshoot, to achieve stable tracking. The stability of the tracking attitude angle is analysed within the Lyapunov framework. Simultaneously, a linear suspension attitude-tracking control algorithm is designed as a linear quadratic regulator (LQR) for verifying the tracking control performance of the FWLV. The accuracies of the two algorithms were compared under stationary state, single-side sinusoidal, and random pavement conditions through simulations and vehicular tests. The results indicate that the stability of the attitude-tracking values by ADRC is better than that by the LQR. In addition, comparisons between the simulations and tests illustrated the validity of the active attitude-tracking system.
本研究提出了主动干扰抑制控制(ADRC)算法,用于解耦四轮电动车(FWLV)系统非线性主动悬架系统的姿态,并解决其姿态跟踪问题。目前的技术通常将车辆的姿态状态变量控制在 0°,以保持车身处于水平倾斜状态。然而,在复杂地形中,需要提高重心以改善通过性,或降低重心以增加行驶稳定性。在转向或制动过程中,需要主动改变车身的俯仰角或滚动角,以提高抓地力,降低翻车的可能性。本研究考虑了减震器的非线性特性,利用主动干扰抑制技术的优势,如跟踪效率高、过冲小等,实现了稳定的跟踪。在 Lyapunov 框架内分析了跟踪姿态角的稳定性。同时,为验证 FWLV 的跟踪控制性能,设计了线性二次调节器(LQR)的线性悬浮姿态跟踪控制算法。通过模拟和车辆测试,比较了两种算法在静态、单边正弦和随机路面条件下的精度。结果表明,ADRC 的姿态跟踪值稳定性优于 LQR。此外,模拟和测试之间的比较也说明了主动姿态跟踪系统的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Multistability of recurrent neural networks with general periodic activation functions and unbounded time-varying delays 具有一般周期性激活函数和无约束时变延迟的递归神经网络的多稳定性
IF 3.7 3区 计算机科学 Q2 AUTOMATION & CONTROL SYSTEMS Pub Date : 2024-08-31 DOI: 10.1016/j.jfranklin.2024.107236

This paper investigates the multistability of recurrent neural networks (RNNs) with unbounded time-varying delays whose activation functions are general periodic functions. The activation function can be linear, nonlinear, or have multiple corner points, as long as it satisfies Lipschitz continuous condition. According to the characteristics of the parameters of the RNNs and the state space division method, the number of equilibrium points (EPs) of the RNNs is split into three categories, which can be unique, finite, or countable infinite. Some sufficient conditions for determining the number of EPs are presented, the criterion of asymptotically stable EPs is deduced, and the attraction basins of stable EPs are estimated. Furthermore, the multistability results in this paper are an extension of some previous results. The theoretical results are validated using three numerical simulation examples.

本文研究了激活函数为一般周期函数的无界时变延迟递归神经网络(RNN)的多稳定性。激活函数可以是线性的、非线性的,也可以有多个角点,只要它满足 Lipschitz 连续条件即可。根据 RNNs 的参数特征和状态空间划分方法,RNNs 的平衡点(EP)数可分为三类,即唯一、有限或可数无限。提出了确定 EP 数的一些充分条件,推导了渐近稳定 EP 的标准,并估计了稳定 EP 的吸引盆地。此外,本文的多稳定性结果是对之前一些结果的扩展。本文通过三个数值模拟实例对理论结果进行了验证。
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of The Franklin Institute-engineering and Applied Mathematics
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