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Cases on Optimizing the Asset Management Process最新文献

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Criticality Analysis Techniques Applied to Optimize Maintenance Management Processes 应用临界分析技术优化维修管理流程
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/978-1-7998-7943-5.ch008
C. Parra, Giovanny Tino, J. Parra, P. Viveros, F. Kristjanpoller
The techniques of criticality analysis are tools that allow identifying and hierarchy for their importance the assets of an installation on which it is worth directing resources (human, economic, and technological). In other words, the process of criticality analysis helps determine the importance and consequences of potential failure events of production systems within the operational context in which they perform. Taking as reference the maintenance management model (MMM) of the eight phases, this chapter related to techniques of prioritization and criticality is part of Phase 2 of the MMM. In the following chapter, the most important theoretical aspects of equipment hierarchical analysis techniques are explained, based on the qualitative and quantitative risk model (failures frequencies and consequences). Finally, two case studies in the oil refining industry are developed; the first case uses the tool qualitative risk matrix (QRM), and the second case uses the tool risk analytic hierarchy process (RAHP).
临界性分析技术是一种工具,它允许识别和划分安装资产的重要性,在这些资产上值得指导资源(人力、经济和技术)。换句话说,临界性分析过程有助于确定生产系统在其运行环境中潜在故障事件的重要性和后果。参考八个阶段的维护管理模型(MMM),本章涉及的优先级和临界技术是MMM第二阶段的一部分。在下一章中,基于定性和定量风险模型(故障频率和后果),解释了设备分层分析技术最重要的理论方面。最后,对炼油行业进行了两个案例分析;第一个案例使用工具定性风险矩阵(QRM),第二个案例使用工具风险层次分析法(RAHP)。
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引用次数: 0
Digital Twin-Driven Condition-Based Maintenance 数字双驱动状态维修
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/978-1-7998-7943-5.ch005
A. Castillo, M. Macchi, L. Cattaneo
The world is witnessing an all-level digitalization that guides the industry and business to a restructuration in order to adapt to the new requirements of the surrounding environment. That change also concerns the labour of the technical professionals and their formation. As a consequence of this deep consciousness-raising, this chapter will investigate and develop simulation models based on the current digitalization. The aim of this chapter is the exposition of a real case development of “digital twin” models framed as part of the condition-based maintenance paradigm to improve real-time assets operation and maintenance. This model contributes by providing real-time results that could turn into a basis for the industrial management decisions and place them in the Industry 4.0 paradigm environment.
世界正在经历一场全方位的数字化,它引导着行业和企业进行重组,以适应周围环境的新要求。这种变化也涉及到技术专业人员的劳动和他们的形成。由于这种深刻的意识提升,本章将调查和开发基于当前数字化的仿真模型。本章的目的是阐述“数字孪生”模型的真实案例开发,作为基于状态的维护范式的一部分,以改善实时资产运营和维护。该模型的贡献在于提供实时结果,这些结果可以成为工业管理决策的基础,并将其置于工业4.0范例环境中。
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引用次数: 0
Railway Infrastructure Asset Management Modelling 铁路基建资产管理模型
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/978-1-7998-7943-5.ch009
J. Andrews
Railway infrastructure comprises a large collection of diverse and complex systems and structures. Many of them are aging assets and require a significant budget to deliver the maintenance to ensure the required safety and service performance standards. With such a large amount of money spent each year to maintain and renew the network assets, small percentage savings can amount to substantial sums of money. There is therefore a huge incentive to better understand the degradation that assets experience and how these can be effectively managed through the implementation of efficient maintenance strategies. Track and bridges are the most expensive assets to keep in the required condition, and this chapter provides a method to analyse their degradation and build Petri net models to predict the future state of the asset, the number of each maintenance activity which are expected to be undertaken, and their costs experienced by following a particular strategy. Utilising these models enables the quality of the asset management decisions made to be improved and optimised.
铁路基础设施包括各种各样复杂的系统和结构。其中许多是老化的资产,需要大量的预算来提供维护,以确保所需的安全和服务性能标准。由于每年都要花费大量的资金来维护和更新网络资产,即使是很小的百分比的节省也可以节省大量的资金。因此,有一个巨大的动机是更好地了解资产经历的退化,以及如何通过实施有效的维护策略来有效地管理这些退化。轨道和桥梁是保持在所需状态下最昂贵的资产,本章提供了一种方法来分析它们的退化,并建立Petri网模型来预测资产的未来状态,预计要进行的每次维护活动的数量,以及遵循特定策略所经历的成本。利用这些模型可以提高和优化资产管理决策的质量。
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引用次数: 0
An Overview of the IT Risk Management Methodologies for Securing Information Assets 保护资讯资产的资讯科技风险管理方法概述
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/978-1-7998-7943-5.ch002
Sayan Mercan Dursun, Meltem Mutluturk, Nazim Taskin, B. Metin
Effective information asset management is the basis of information security as well as many other issues. IT risk assessments work well with the proper handling of asset values, and also it is for effectively securing information assets. There is also a wide variety of risk assessment methodologies. This chapter presents information about the overall IT risk management process and methodologies. Best practices are mentioned and occasionally compared based on the requirements of the information technology (IT) sector in practice. This chapter will provide deep knowledge about the IT risk management approach and construction to implementers, risk owners, IT auditors, executive managers, and other IT staff.
有效的信息资产管理是信息安全以及许多其他问题的基础。IT风险评估可以很好地处理资产价值,也可以有效地保护信息资产。还有各种各样的风险评估方法。本章介绍了有关整体IT风险管理过程和方法的信息。根据信息技术(IT)部门在实践中的需求,提到并偶尔比较最佳实践。本章将为实现者、风险所有者、IT审计员、执行经理和其他IT人员提供有关IT风险管理方法和构建的深入知识。
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引用次数: 0
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Cases on Optimizing the Asset Management Process
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