Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.59271/s44970-023-1001-8
Abdelmajid Qourrichi
The social influence is not limited to individuals who belong to a particular group, but can occur in various social and life situations. The social influence is not limited to individuals who belong to a particular group, but can occur in various social and life situations. Thus, the individual's attitudes, behaviors, values and standards are formed through his compliance, identification and internalization of the norms and attitudes of others, which will surely influence his behavior by following their expectations and their norms. In fact, the individual's membership in a group requires conformity to its norms and expectations, in order to avoid exclusion and punishment. Also, managing conflict between groups and changing attitudes and stereotypes towards members of the rival group can be achieved through the inclusion of superordinate goals that necessarily require coordination and cooperation between members of the two groups. Bringing about a change in attitudes and behavior of members can be done by group discussion (internal processes) or stimulated by external factors, such as the presence of a competing group or an external enemy that can prevent it from achieving its goals. Furthermore, the attitudes, judgments, thoughts and stereotypes of group members change according to the external relations of the group to which they belong. Therefore, the structure of the group and the nature of the relationships between its members are also affected by the nature of the external challenges.
{"title":"Social Influence and the Formation of Social Norms, a Psychosocial Approach","authors":"Abdelmajid Qourrichi","doi":"10.59271/s44970-023-1001-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59271/s44970-023-1001-8","url":null,"abstract":"The social influence is not limited to individuals who belong to a particular group, but can occur in various social and life situations. The social influence is not limited to individuals who belong to a particular group, but can occur in various social and life situations. Thus, the individual's attitudes, behaviors, values and standards are formed through his compliance, identification and internalization of the norms and attitudes of others, which will surely influence his behavior by following their expectations and their norms. In fact, the individual's membership in a group requires conformity to its norms and expectations, in order to avoid exclusion and punishment. Also, managing conflict between groups and changing attitudes and stereotypes towards members of the rival group can be achieved through the inclusion of superordinate goals that necessarily require coordination and cooperation between members of the two groups. Bringing about a change in attitudes and behavior of members can be done by group discussion (internal processes) or stimulated by external factors, such as the presence of a competing group or an external enemy that can prevent it from achieving its goals. Furthermore, the attitudes, judgments, thoughts and stereotypes of group members change according to the external relations of the group to which they belong. Therefore, the structure of the group and the nature of the relationships between its members are also affected by the nature of the external challenges.","PeriodicalId":174402,"journal":{"name":"International Uni-Scientific Research Journal","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126716642","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.59271/s44413.021.1335.32
Hosam E. Mahmoud, Mohamed A. Elsaid, Mohammed K. Salama
Road intersections represent one of the most complex configurations encountered when traversing road networks. A high percentage of accidents occur at these locations. In- addition increasing number of vehicles makes the number of accidents and collisions increase in a dangerous way specially in high way roads, many researches on that topic has been made on the recent technologies to reduce the number of accidents, if we come up with a way that enables cars to communicate with each other, and each car sends data about it, such as its location, speed and direction in which it will travel, this will facilitate movement and reduce collisions. In this research paper, we will propose to present communication protocols between cars and each other through intersections, as well as between cars and the surrounding environment, through short-range wireless communications that coordinate movement between cars and prevent collisions.
{"title":"V2V and V2R Communication Algorithm to avoid collisions at intersections","authors":"Hosam E. Mahmoud, Mohamed A. Elsaid, Mohammed K. Salama","doi":"10.59271/s44413.021.1335.32","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59271/s44413.021.1335.32","url":null,"abstract":"Road intersections represent one of the most complex configurations encountered when traversing road networks. A high percentage of accidents occur at these locations. In- addition increasing number of vehicles makes the number of accidents and collisions increase in a dangerous way specially in high way roads, many researches on that topic has been made on the recent technologies to reduce the number of accidents, if we come up with a way that enables cars to communicate with each other, and each car sends data about it, such as its location, speed and direction in which it will travel, this will facilitate movement and reduce collisions. In this research paper, we will propose to present communication protocols between cars and each other through intersections, as well as between cars and the surrounding environment, through short-range wireless communications that coordinate movement between cars and prevent collisions.","PeriodicalId":174402,"journal":{"name":"International Uni-Scientific Research Journal","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126400212","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.59271/s44802.022.1728.14
Mohammed El Hanafi, B. Moudoud
The location of the Eddaif karram coastline in the middle Atlantic fringe is one of the factors characterizing the spatial dynamics, with its effects on the vulnerable natural characteristics, and the modes of coastal exploitation. By manifesting itself at the level of the change in agrarian structure from market gardening to cereals, due to the degradation of natural resources such as water and soil, and the change in the land function from agriculture to urbanization and tourist activities. This coastal environment has been affected by external factors, which have had an impact on its environmental and socio-economic characteristics, represented by its proximity to the tourist center of Oualidia, which is experiencing rapid urban growth, which makes it affected by the repercussions of the high population density, which translates into a large quantity of polluted water resulting from household waste from Wastewater, which has affected the water table and wetlands, which are experiencing increasing degradation. Hence the importance of this article to explain the factors influencing the development of human intervention in the Karam Eddaif coastline, through the analysis of aerial photos of different time periods using imagery systems. geographical information, in addition to relying on field research to determine the various changes that have occurred in the relationship of the local population to the exploitation of the coast.
{"title":"Natural fragility and its relationship to the development of patterns of human intervention in the northern coast of Lasfi: the case of the coast of \"Kram El-Dif\" (Central Atlantic Front - Morocco)","authors":"Mohammed El Hanafi, B. Moudoud","doi":"10.59271/s44802.022.1728.14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59271/s44802.022.1728.14","url":null,"abstract":"The location of the Eddaif karram coastline in the middle Atlantic fringe is one of the factors characterizing the spatial dynamics, with its effects on the vulnerable natural characteristics, and the modes of coastal exploitation. By manifesting itself at the level of the change in agrarian structure from market gardening to cereals, due to the degradation of natural resources such as water and soil, and the change in the land function from agriculture to urbanization and tourist activities. This coastal environment has been affected by external factors, which have had an impact on its environmental and socio-economic characteristics, represented by its proximity to the tourist center of Oualidia, which is experiencing rapid urban growth, which makes it affected by the repercussions of the high population density, which translates into a large quantity of polluted water resulting from household waste from Wastewater, which has affected the water table and wetlands, which are experiencing increasing degradation. Hence the importance of this article to explain the factors influencing the development of human intervention in the Karam Eddaif coastline, through the analysis of aerial photos of different time periods using imagery systems. geographical information, in addition to relying on field research to determine the various changes that have occurred in the relationship of the local population to the exploitation of the coast.","PeriodicalId":174402,"journal":{"name":"International Uni-Scientific Research Journal","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128842973","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.59271/s44756.022.2116.13
Ghezlane El Hajri
At time when the field of autism spectrum disorder, as designated in The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5), continues to undergo substantial changes in scientific and academic research at both the theoretical and practical levels, the field of therapeutic interventions, Treatment and rehabilitation ones, in turn, witnesses a remarkable progress in the search for the latest techniques and tools with the aim of facilitating and raising the children’s learning opportunities, and, likewise, the development of their cognitive skills and abilities including the linguistic and social ones, and most importantly, reducing their undesirable behaviors. Based on the process of free acquisition, psychological curiosity, possibilities and desire to learn, the exchange and development therapy, recommended by High Authority for Health (HAH), aims at an early therapeutic intervention for the sake of helping children with autism learn and be independent. To this end, these children are meant to be exposed to favorable and appropriate conditions with the intention of facilitating the process of acquiring the basic skills they need. It is, then, a technique that aims at strengthening this environment in which the discovery and enjoyable learning are met. Therefore, through the presentation of this therapeutic model, we are not limited to presenting and discussing the theoretical and academic package related to this field, but, basically, we aim at tackling the mechanism and tools needed to apply this technique in correspondence with the scientific standards agreed upon by the bodies and organizations specialized in the field of autism.
{"title":"Exchange and Development Therapy as an Intervention Approach for Children with Autism","authors":"Ghezlane El Hajri","doi":"10.59271/s44756.022.2116.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59271/s44756.022.2116.13","url":null,"abstract":"At time when the field of autism spectrum disorder, as designated in The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5), continues to undergo substantial changes in scientific and academic research at both the theoretical and practical levels, the field of therapeutic interventions, Treatment and rehabilitation ones, in turn, witnesses a remarkable progress in the search for the latest techniques and tools with the aim of facilitating and raising the children’s learning opportunities, and, likewise, the development of their cognitive skills and abilities including the linguistic and social ones, and most importantly, reducing their undesirable behaviors. Based on the process of free acquisition, psychological curiosity, possibilities and desire to learn, the exchange and development therapy, recommended by High Authority for Health (HAH), aims at an early therapeutic intervention for the sake of helping children with autism learn and be independent. To this end, these children are meant to be exposed to favorable and appropriate conditions with the intention of facilitating the process of acquiring the basic skills they need. It is, then, a technique that aims at strengthening this environment in which the discovery and enjoyable learning are met. Therefore, through the presentation of this therapeutic model, we are not limited to presenting and discussing the theoretical and academic package related to this field, but, basically, we aim at tackling the mechanism and tools needed to apply this technique in correspondence with the scientific standards agreed upon by the bodies and organizations specialized in the field of autism.","PeriodicalId":174402,"journal":{"name":"International Uni-Scientific Research Journal","volume":"285 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123431812","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.59271/iusrj.doai202301000000
Mohammed K. Salama
The new board composition covers a wide range of research contexts, topics, and methods. The contexts covered range from a wide area of interest from Humanities, Social Science, Law, Engineering to specific industries, such as information technology and automotive. Interests cover a wide range of topics, including strategy, innovation, complexity, systems thinking, knowledge, education, science, Circuits, technology as well as communication and networks, in addition to the traditional topics of Humanities and engineering, leadership, governance, and project methodologies. Moreover, some board members specialize in cross-topical subjects, such as Biomedical, Medicine, quantitative, and mixed, as well as traditional and contemporary research methods, or simulation models. The list is not exhaustive, as it only shows those areas that are of most interest to the individual board members.
{"title":"Introducing The New Scientific Members” Editorial Board” and the new Special Issues","authors":"Mohammed K. Salama","doi":"10.59271/iusrj.doai202301000000","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59271/iusrj.doai202301000000","url":null,"abstract":"The new board composition covers a wide range of research contexts, topics, and methods. The contexts covered range from a wide area of interest from Humanities, Social Science, Law, Engineering to specific industries, such as information technology and automotive. Interests cover a wide range of topics, including strategy, innovation, complexity, systems thinking, knowledge, education, science, Circuits, technology as well as communication and networks, in addition to the traditional topics of Humanities and engineering, leadership, governance, and project methodologies. Moreover, some board members specialize in cross-topical subjects, such as Biomedical, Medicine, quantitative, and mixed, as well as traditional and contemporary research methods, or simulation models. The list is not exhaustive, as it only shows those areas that are of most interest to the individual board members.","PeriodicalId":174402,"journal":{"name":"International Uni-Scientific Research Journal","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128530967","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.59271/s44840.022.0135.16
Omar Nhari
This study deals with an approach of the nature and role of the two sides of the executive authority in the Moroccan political system. In drawing, directing and framing the general policies of the state, which necessitated the extrapolation of a group of the chapters of the last constitutional document and its comparison afterwards with previous constitutional experiences. It has become clear that the Royal Institution kept its pivotal role as a dominant actor via formulating, managing and evaluating the strategic directions of the state, and sometimes the decisive matter is even referred to With the exception of detailed management decisions. This is despite the privileged constitutional position Relatively enjoyed by the institution of government with the Constitution of 2011 Accordingly, the executive monarchy continues after the constitution of July 1, 2011, as it was before, and the bets on the separation of powers have been dropped by the reality of the actual management of the various aspects of the political, economic and social decisions.
{"title":"The Executive Authority in Morocco in the Light of the 2011 Constitution: Between the Dominance of the Royal Institution and the Participation of the Government: Analytical Study","authors":"Omar Nhari","doi":"10.59271/s44840.022.0135.16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59271/s44840.022.0135.16","url":null,"abstract":"This study deals with an approach of the nature and role of the two sides of the executive authority in the Moroccan political system. In drawing, directing and framing the general policies of the state, which necessitated the extrapolation of a group of the chapters of the last constitutional document and its comparison afterwards with previous constitutional experiences. It has become clear that the Royal Institution kept its pivotal role as a dominant actor via formulating, managing and evaluating the strategic directions of the state, and sometimes the decisive matter is even referred to With the exception of detailed management decisions. This is despite the privileged constitutional position Relatively enjoyed by the institution of government with the Constitution of 2011 Accordingly, the executive monarchy continues after the constitution of July 1, 2011, as it was before, and the bets on the separation of powers have been dropped by the reality of the actual management of the various aspects of the political, economic and social decisions.","PeriodicalId":174402,"journal":{"name":"International Uni-Scientific Research Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125875597","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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