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Study on the eddy current testing model of “CFRP-bond-steel” multilayer and heterogeneous media “cfrp -bond-钢”多层及非均质介质涡流检测模型研究
Pub Date : 2016-01-01 DOI: 10.3963/J.ISSN.1671-4431.2016.06.015
Liang Ke, Zhichao Liu, Xiaoli Jiang, Da Li
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引用次数: 0
Research of stress assessment for the 135-degree sheet corner based on singularity strength theory 基于奇异强度理论的135度板角应力评估研究
Pub Date : 2013-12-01 DOI: 10.3963/J.ISSN.1671-4431.2013.12.015
Song S. Gao, Li L. Xu, Dazheng Wang, N. Barltrop
This paper will research the singularity strength theory to stress distribution of a 135-degree sheet corner which bases on notch stress intensity factor (N-SIF) theory. The N-SIF formula is simplified through singularity strength 'as' which is related to structure size. Numerical simulations by ANSYS and regression analysis by MathCAD are done for a number of cases. Finally a simple assessment algorithms and the empirical formula for the notch stress are proposed and verified. The results can be used for structural strength and fatigue analysis.
本文将基于缺口应力强度因子(N-SIF)理论,研究135度薄板角部应力分布的奇异强度理论。将N-SIF公式简化为奇异强度as与结构尺寸相关。利用ANSYS进行了数值模拟,并用MathCAD进行了回归分析。最后提出了一种简单的缺口应力评估算法和经验公式,并进行了验证。研究结果可用于结构强度和疲劳分析。
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引用次数: 2
General Mori-Tanaka method for the analysis of effective mechanical properties of ceramic composites reinforced with short-fiber and spherical particle 用Mori-Tanaka方法分析短纤维球形颗粒增强陶瓷复合材料的有效力学性能
Pub Date : 2013-07-01 DOI: 10.3963/J.ISSN.1671-4431.2013.07.006
D. Luo, Hong Yang, Y. Xiao, Wen-Xue Wang
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引用次数: 0
Mechanical properties of synthetic fiber reinforced concrete with high fiber volume fraction 高纤维体积分数合成纤维增强混凝土的力学性能
Pub Date : 2012-10-01 DOI: 10.3963/J.ISSN.1671-4431.2012.10.018
Weiguang Tong, Peng Wang, K. Murakami
This paper presents the results of an experimental investigation on the mechanical properties of synthetic fiber reinforced concrete with fiber volume fraction(Vf)from 0 to 3%.It was found that the compressive strength and elastic modulus decrease with the increase of Vf,the compressive strength is not sensitive to Vf when using macro fiber.The spliting tensile strength,flexural strength and flexural toughness increase with the increase of Vf.The enhancing effect of micro fiber is great in Vf of 1%,but grows slightly in higher Vf.The fascicular fiber shows better enhancing effect in high Vf,it might be applied to improve the mechanical properties of concrete even Vf more than 3%.The enhancing effect of high strength and modulus synthetic fiber on spliting tensile strength and flexural strength of concrete is similiar to steel fibre.
本文介绍了纤维体积分数(Vf)为0 ~ 3%时合成纤维增强混凝土力学性能的试验研究结果。结果表明,纤维的抗压强度和弹性模量随Vf的增大而减小,抗压强度对Vf不敏感。劈裂抗拉强度、抗弯强度和抗弯韧性随Vf的增大而增大。在Vf为1%时,微纤维的增强作用最大,在Vf更高时,增强作用略有增强。束状纤维在高Vf时表现出较好的增强效果,即使Vf大于3%,也可用于改善混凝土的力学性能。高强模量合成纤维对混凝土劈裂抗拉强度和抗弯强度的增强作用与钢纤维相似。
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引用次数: 1
Study of Static and Dynamic Characteristics of a Circular Aerostatic Bearing with Periodic Orifice Restrictors and Feed Pockets 带周期节流孔和进给孔的圆形静压轴承静动态特性研究
Pub Date : 2012-01-01 DOI: 10.3963/J.ISSN.1671-4431.2012.02.024
Chenlu Han, C. Xuedong, 陈瀚, 陈学东, 向洋, Xiang Yang
In this paper,acircular aerostatic bearing with periodic orifice restrictors and feed pockets is studied and the static and dynamic characteristics of the bearing are investigated through the perturbation method.The steady Reynolds equation and the perturbed Reynolds equation are solved using the finite difference method.The static load capacity and stiffness,dynamic stiffness and dynamic damping coefficients are obtained numerically.Effects of the perturbation frequency on the dynamic stiffness and dynamic damping coefficients,as well as stability of the bearing,are analyzed.Our results indicate that stability of the bearing depends on the gas-film thickness and the supply pressure.As the supply pressure increases,the gas bearing becomes less stable.With the increase of the gas-film thickness,stability of gas bearing first increases and then decreases.
本文研究了带周期节流孔和进给袋的圆形空气静压轴承,并采用摄动法研究了轴承的静、动态特性。用有限差分法求解了定常雷诺方程和摄动雷诺方程。通过数值计算得到静载能力和刚度、动刚度和动阻尼系数。分析了摄动频率对轴承动刚度、动阻尼系数以及稳定性的影响。结果表明,轴承的稳定性取决于气膜厚度和供气压力。随着供气压力的增加,气轴承变得不那么稳定。随着气膜厚度的增加,含气轴承的稳定性先增大后减小。
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引用次数: 1
Research and Application on Stormwater Biofiltration Treatment Technology in Australia 澳大利亚雨水生物过滤处理技术的研究与应用
Pub Date : 2011-11-01 DOI: 10.3963/J.ISSN.1671-4431.2011.11.024
X. Zhang, A. Deletic
A new kind of stormwater biofiltration treatment technology in Australia was introduced.The major research and progress on the stormwater biofiltration system's configuration,filler media selection,plant selection and other aspects of the purifying effect which were researched by Facility for Advancing Water Bio-Filtration(abbr FAWB) were summarized.Aimed at the stormwater biofiltration system's advantages in suspended solids,heavy metals and nutrient pollutants removal,and system configuration's characteristics for effectively store reuse-rainwater,the technical improvements were suggested for the stormwater biofiltration treatment system's research and reference design in China.
介绍了澳大利亚一种新的雨水生物过滤处理技术。综述了推进水生物过滤装置(简称fab)在雨水生物过滤系统的配置、填料选择、设备选择等净化效果方面的主要研究进展。针对雨水生物过滤系统在去除悬浮物、重金属和营养性污染物方面的优势,以及系统配置能有效储存回用雨水的特点,提出了国内雨水生物过滤处理系统研究和参考设计的技术改进建议。
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引用次数: 0
Development trend of radiation shielding concrete 辐射屏蔽混凝土的发展趋势
Pub Date : 2011-01-01 DOI: 10.3963/J.ISSN.1671-4431.2011.01.010
C. Poon, H. Zhao, S. Kou
The use of radiation is common in many fields of applications including in nuclear reactors,different types of industries and medicine.The potential impact of radiation on the environment and human health are of significant concern.This article presents a review of research efforts that have been made on developing radiation shield concrete in China and overseas countries.The review covers raw materials selection,effects of mineral admixtures on concrete properties,mix design,and long-term performance of the concrete.The current problems and research gasps are analyzed.A new technique of utilizing crushed leaded glass derived from waste cathode ray tubes(CRT) is proposed for the development of the radiation shielding concrete.
辐射的使用在许多应用领域都很常见,包括核反应堆、不同类型的工业和医药。辐射对环境和人类健康的潜在影响令人极为关切。本文综述了国内外在研制防辐射混凝土方面的研究工作。综述了原材料的选择、矿物外加剂对混凝土性能的影响、配合比设计和混凝土的长期性能。分析了目前存在的问题和研究空白。提出了利用废阴极射线管衍生的碎铅玻璃开发辐射屏蔽混凝土的新技术。
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引用次数: 4
Characteristics and application of waste residue from the synthetic rutile industry in the treatment of wastewater 合成金红石工业废渣的特性及其在废水处理中的应用
Pub Date : 2010-12-01 DOI: 10.3963/J.ISSN.1671-4431.2010.24.018
Zheng Yuan, G. Douglas, L. Wendling, Yinghe Jiang
A series of experiments were conducted to characterise neutralized acid residue from the synthetic rutile industry. Column sorption experiments were conducted to investigate the attenuation of DOC and nutrients in wastewater using neutralized acid residue. After 145 days, DOC, TP, PO4-P, TN, NH3-N, NOx-N and DON in neutralized acid residue/sand column effluent were reduced by 88.9%, 94.9%, 99.1%, 63.5%, -107.3%, 71.2% and 77.7%. DOC, TP, PO4-P, TN, NH3-N, NOx-N and DON in sand column effluent were reduced by -0.3%, -50.1%, -44.8%, -10.8%, -298.2%, 86.3% and -28.5%. The calculated removal rate of DOC, TP, PO4-P, TN, NH3-N, NOx-N and DON by neutralized acid residue are 88.9%, 96.6%, 99.4%, 67.1%, 47.9%, -110.1% and 82.7%. Neutralized acid residue exhibits good sorption of DOC and nutrients. Neutralized acid residue may be of benefit in reducing water pollution
对合成金红石工业中和酸渣进行了一系列表征实验。采用柱吸附实验研究了中和酸渣对废水中DOC和营养物质的衰减作用。145 d后,中和后的酸渣/砂柱出水DOC、TP、PO4-P、TN、NH3-N、NOx-N和DON分别降低了88.9%、94.9%、99.1%、63.5%、-107.3%、71.2%和77.7%。砂柱出水DOC、TP、PO4-P、TN、NH3-N、NOx-N和DON分别降低了-0.3%、-50.1%、-44.8%、-10.8%、-298.2%、86.3%和-28.5%。中和酸渣对DOC、TP、PO4-P、TN、NH3-N、NOx-N和DON的去除率分别为88.9%、96.6%、99.4%、67.1%、47.9%、-110.1%和82.7%。中和后的酸渣对DOC和营养物质具有良好的吸附作用。中和后的酸渣可能有利于减少水污染
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引用次数: 1
Temperature field analysis of solar chimney 太阳能烟囱的温度场分析
Pub Date : 2010-07-01 DOI: 10.3963/J.ISSN.1671-4431.2010.14.038
Yun He, Tao Liu, Wenxian Lin, Chuanxu Luo, W. Gao
Analysis of various parameters on the temperature field in solar chimney, for natural convection and heat transfer of the controlling parameters of Rayleigh number Ra and the structural number of width ratio height w and inlet height of air ratio the height of chimney h0 by direct numerical simulation. The conclusion drawn in the paper can promote the development of integrative technology for solar and architecture.
分析了各种参数对太阳能烟囱内温度场的影响,对自然对流和换热的控制参数瑞利数Ra、结构数宽度比高度w和进风高度比烟囱高度h0进行了直接数值模拟。本文的研究结论对太阳能与建筑一体化技术的发展具有一定的推动作用。
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引用次数: 0
Photoeffect of Skin Colour 皮肤颜色的光效
Pub Date : 2010-01-30 DOI: 10.3963/J.ISSN.1671-4431.2010.02.040
Xiaomei Lv, A. H. Steindal, A. Juzeniene, J. Moan
In this article we investigate photo effect of vitamin D and foliate and the effect to the variation of skin colour.We use a UV/VIS spectrometer to record the absorption spectrum of foliate.Relating this to the synthesis of vitamin D and formation of melanin in the skin under UV radiation,we explain how all these factors contribute to skin colour change.Foliate degrades quickly when riboflavin is represented under UVB and blue light.The result indicates that human skin pigmentation may evolve as a protection of the UV sensitive vitamin folate in the blood and the balancing needs of folate protection and vitamin D production.
本文研究了维生素D和叶酸的光效应及其对皮肤颜色变化的影响。我们用紫外/可见分光光度计记录了叶酸盐的吸收光谱。这与紫外线辐射下皮肤中维生素D的合成和黑色素的形成有关,我们解释了所有这些因素是如何导致皮肤颜色变化的。当核黄素被UVB和蓝光照射时,叶面迅速降解。该结果表明,人类皮肤色素沉着可能演变为对血液中紫外线敏感的维生素叶酸的保护,以及叶酸保护和维生素D生成的平衡需求。
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武汉理工大学学报
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