首页 > 最新文献

Journal of UOEH最新文献

英文 中文
[A Surgical Case of Arachnoid Cyst With Rheumatoid Meningitis]. [一例蛛网膜囊肿合并类风湿性脑膜炎的手术治疗]。
Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.7888/juoeh.45.185
Yasushi Takeda, Atsutomo Hashida, Hirotsugu Ohta, Junkoh Yamamoto

Rheumatoid meningitis is a rare neurological manifestation that is difficult to diagnose. Here we report a 77-year-old woman who developed a left hemiparesis because of an arachnoid cyst with rheumatoid meningitis. The patient had a 13 year history of rheumatoid arthritis, which had been successfully treated. She developed left hemiparesis and visited our hospital. MRI showed a high signal intensity lesion in the right frontal subarachnoid space and an arachnoid cyst on Fluid attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR). A gadolinium enhanced T1 weighted image revealed associated abnormal enhancement. We removed the arachnoid cyst and diagnosed the patient as having rheumatoid meningitis. Her symptoms and MRI findings improved rapidly by methylprednisolone pulse therapy. Rheumatoid meningitis is rare, but a case of arachnoid cyst associated with rheumatoid meningitis was extremely rare. This is the first report of such a case.

类风湿脑膜炎是一种罕见的神经系统疾病,很难诊断。我们在此报告一位77岁女性,因蛛网膜囊肿合并类风湿脑膜炎而发展为左偏瘫。患者有13年的类风湿关节炎病史,已成功治疗。她出现了左偏瘫并来到我们医院。MRI显示右侧额叶蛛网膜下腔高信号强度病变,液体衰减反转恢复(FLAIR)显示蛛网膜囊肿。钆增强T1加权图像显示相关异常强化。我们切除了蛛网膜囊肿,诊断为类风湿脑膜炎。经甲强的松龙脉冲治疗,患者的症状和MRI表现迅速改善。类风湿性脑膜炎是罕见的,但一例蛛网膜囊肿合并类风湿性脑膜炎是极其罕见的。这是此类病例的首次报告。
{"title":"[A Surgical Case of Arachnoid Cyst With Rheumatoid Meningitis].","authors":"Yasushi Takeda,&nbsp;Atsutomo Hashida,&nbsp;Hirotsugu Ohta,&nbsp;Junkoh Yamamoto","doi":"10.7888/juoeh.45.185","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7888/juoeh.45.185","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Rheumatoid meningitis is a rare neurological manifestation that is difficult to diagnose. Here we report a 77-year-old woman who developed a left hemiparesis because of an arachnoid cyst with rheumatoid meningitis. The patient had a 13 year history of rheumatoid arthritis, which had been successfully treated. She developed left hemiparesis and visited our hospital. MRI showed a high signal intensity lesion in the right frontal subarachnoid space and an arachnoid cyst on Fluid attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR). A gadolinium enhanced T1 weighted image revealed associated abnormal enhancement. We removed the arachnoid cyst and diagnosed the patient as having rheumatoid meningitis. Her symptoms and MRI findings improved rapidly by methylprednisolone pulse therapy. Rheumatoid meningitis is rare, but a case of arachnoid cyst associated with rheumatoid meningitis was extremely rare. This is the first report of such a case.</p>","PeriodicalId":17570,"journal":{"name":"Journal of UOEH","volume":"45 3","pages":"185-190"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10142327","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Acute Myositis in a Pregnant Woman Complicated With COVID-19 and Hyperemesis Gravidarum: A Case Report. 急性肌炎合并新冠肺炎合并妊娠剧吐1例
Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.7888/juoeh.45.161
Hiroshi Mori, Emi Kondo, Kiyoshi Yoshino

Myalgia is the most frequently reported neuromuscular symptom in COVID-19 patients, with a frequency of around 20% in pregnant women. Acute myositis due to COVID-19 is severe and requires medical intervention. There have been some reports of acute myositis due to COVID-19, mostly in elderly men, but rarely in pregnant women. Here we report a case of a pregnant woman who was diagnosed with acute myositis following COVID-19 illness early in her pregnancy. She had been affected by morning sickness since the 6th week of gestation and was diagnosed with COVID-19 at the 12th week. Muscle pain appeared in her limbs 5 days after the diagnosis of COVID-19, with a predominance of pain in the lower limbs, and her gait gradually became unstable. We concluded that it was acute myositis complicated by COVID-19 and hypokalemia, but we could not determine whether hypokalemia or COVID-19 or both were the cause of the muscle damage in this case. Pregnant women diagnosed with COVID-19 often complain of myalgia and fatigue, and when a pregnant woman's symptoms are severe we should keep in mind that they may be suffering from muscle damage that needs medical intervention.

肌痛是COVID-19患者中最常见的神经肌肉症状,在孕妇中发病率约为20%。COVID-19引起的急性肌炎很严重,需要医疗干预。有一些报道称,COVID-19导致急性肌炎,主要发生在老年男性中,但很少发生在孕妇中。在这里,我们报告了一例孕妇,她在怀孕早期被诊断为COVID-19疾病后的急性肌炎。自怀孕第6周以来,她一直受到孕吐的影响,并在第12周被诊断出患有COVID-19。确诊后5天出现四肢肌肉疼痛,以下肢疼痛为主,步态逐渐不稳定。我们得出结论,这是急性肌炎合并COVID-19和低血钾,但我们无法确定是低血钾还是COVID-19或两者都是导致该病例肌肉损伤的原因。被诊断为COVID-19的孕妇经常抱怨肌肉痛和疲劳,当孕妇的症状严重时,我们应该记住,她们可能患有肌肉损伤,需要医疗干预。
{"title":"Acute Myositis in a Pregnant Woman Complicated With COVID-19 and Hyperemesis Gravidarum: A Case Report.","authors":"Hiroshi Mori,&nbsp;Emi Kondo,&nbsp;Kiyoshi Yoshino","doi":"10.7888/juoeh.45.161","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7888/juoeh.45.161","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Myalgia is the most frequently reported neuromuscular symptom in COVID-19 patients, with a frequency of around 20% in pregnant women. Acute myositis due to COVID-19 is severe and requires medical intervention. There have been some reports of acute myositis due to COVID-19, mostly in elderly men, but rarely in pregnant women. Here we report a case of a pregnant woman who was diagnosed with acute myositis following COVID-19 illness early in her pregnancy. She had been affected by morning sickness since the 6th week of gestation and was diagnosed with COVID-19 at the 12th week. Muscle pain appeared in her limbs 5 days after the diagnosis of COVID-19, with a predominance of pain in the lower limbs, and her gait gradually became unstable. We concluded that it was acute myositis complicated by COVID-19 and hypokalemia, but we could not determine whether hypokalemia or COVID-19 or both were the cause of the muscle damage in this case. Pregnant women diagnosed with COVID-19 often complain of myalgia and fatigue, and when a pregnant woman's symptoms are severe we should keep in mind that they may be suffering from muscle damage that needs medical intervention.</p>","PeriodicalId":17570,"journal":{"name":"Journal of UOEH","volume":"45 3","pages":"161-165"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10148834","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Survey on Preparedness, Concerns, and Support Demands for Autonomous Management of Chemical Substances]. [化学物质自主管理的准备、关注和支持需求调查]。
Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.7888/juoeh.45.167
Mitsuo Hinoue, Shimpei Yamada, Kunio Hara, Hiroyuki Miyauchi

The management of workplace chemicals shifted from a regulatory-based to a self-managed approach as of April 2023. To assess readiness, concerns, and necessary support for this change, a free-response questionnaire survey was conducted for the participants of the "Promoting self-management of chemicals in enterprises" seminar held by the Department of Occupational Health, Graduate School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan, in January-February 2023. Text-mining using KH Coder (Ver.3) was conducted to investigate relationships between words that appeared in sentences using a co-occurrence network and hierarchical cluster analysis. From the questionnaire's description text, combinations of the terms "information" and "collection," "small and medium-sized" and "enterprise," and "chemical" and "substance" were extracted. Results suggest a need for "information gathering" and "support for small and medium-sized enterprises."

自2023年4月起,工作场所化学品的管理从基于监管的方式转变为自我管理的方式。为了评估对这一变化的准备情况、关注问题和必要的支持,对日本职业和环境卫生大学医学研究生院职业健康系于2023年1月至2月举办的"促进企业化学品自我管理"研讨会的与会者进行了一项自由回答的问卷调查。使用KH Coder (Ver.3)进行文本挖掘,使用共现网络和分层聚类分析来研究句子中出现的单词之间的关系。从问卷的描述文本中提取出“信息”与“集合”、“中小企业”与“企业”、“化学品”与“物质”的组合。结果表明,需要“收集信息”和“支持中小企业”。
{"title":"[Survey on Preparedness, Concerns, and Support Demands for Autonomous Management of Chemical Substances].","authors":"Mitsuo Hinoue,&nbsp;Shimpei Yamada,&nbsp;Kunio Hara,&nbsp;Hiroyuki Miyauchi","doi":"10.7888/juoeh.45.167","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7888/juoeh.45.167","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The management of workplace chemicals shifted from a regulatory-based to a self-managed approach as of April 2023. To assess readiness, concerns, and necessary support for this change, a free-response questionnaire survey was conducted for the participants of the \"Promoting self-management of chemicals in enterprises\" seminar held by the Department of Occupational Health, Graduate School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan, in January-February 2023. Text-mining using KH Coder (Ver.3) was conducted to investigate relationships between words that appeared in sentences using a co-occurrence network and hierarchical cluster analysis. From the questionnaire's description text, combinations of the terms \"information\" and \"collection,\" \"small and medium-sized\" and \"enterprise,\" and \"chemical\" and \"substance\" were extracted. Results suggest a need for \"information gathering\" and \"support for small and medium-sized enterprises.\"</p>","PeriodicalId":17570,"journal":{"name":"Journal of UOEH","volume":"45 3","pages":"167-183"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10148837","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of Breast Reconstruction on Breast Cancer Therapy. 乳房再造对乳腺癌治疗的影响。
Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.7888/juoeh.45.199
Yuko Tashima, Shinichi Araki, Sumire Koh, Yuki Tahara, Masaru Takenaka, Koji Kuroda, Yoshihisa Fujino, Fumihiro Tanaka

Few studies have examined the effect of immediate breast reconstruction (IBR) on the overall progression of breast cancer therapy. This study examins the effect of IBR on the breast cancer therapy. 142 patients underwent mastectomy in our department (With IBR group, n = 17; Without IBR group, n = 125). We examined the number of days from diagnosis to surgery, operation time, length of postoperative stay, number of days from surgery to postoperative therapy, and complications in patients with or without breast reconstruction and by type of reconstruction. In the IBR group, the operation time was longer (P < 0.001), postoperative hospital stay was longer when adjusted for multivariate analysis (P = 0.008), and complications were significantly more common (P < 0.001), but there was no significant difference when limited to grade ≥3 complications. There was no difference until the start of postoperative treatment. The results reveal that IBR requires coordination between the surgical and operating room staff, and does not affect the transition to postoperative treatment but does affect an increased incidence of minor complications and length of postoperative stay.

很少有研究探讨即时乳房重建(IBR)对乳腺癌治疗总体进展的影响。本研究探讨了IBR对乳腺癌治疗的影响。我科乳房切除术142例(合并IBR组,n = 17;无IBR组,n = 125)。我们检查了从诊断到手术的天数,手术时间,术后住院时间,手术到术后治疗的天数,以及进行或不进行乳房重建的患者的并发症和重建类型。多因素分析调整后,IBR组手术时间更长(P < 0.001),术后住院时间更长(P = 0.008),并发症明显更常见(P < 0.001),但仅限于3级以上并发症时,差异无统计学意义。在术后治疗开始前没有差异。结果表明,IBR需要外科和手术室工作人员之间的协调,不影响向术后治疗的过渡,但确实会增加轻微并发症的发生率和术后住院时间。
{"title":"Effect of Breast Reconstruction on Breast Cancer Therapy.","authors":"Yuko Tashima, Shinichi Araki, Sumire Koh, Yuki Tahara, Masaru Takenaka, Koji Kuroda, Yoshihisa Fujino, Fumihiro Tanaka","doi":"10.7888/juoeh.45.199","DOIUrl":"10.7888/juoeh.45.199","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Few studies have examined the effect of immediate breast reconstruction (IBR) on the overall progression of breast cancer therapy. This study examins the effect of IBR on the breast cancer therapy. 142 patients underwent mastectomy in our department (With IBR group, n = 17; Without IBR group, n = 125). We examined the number of days from diagnosis to surgery, operation time, length of postoperative stay, number of days from surgery to postoperative therapy, and complications in patients with or without breast reconstruction and by type of reconstruction. In the IBR group, the operation time was longer (P < 0.001), postoperative hospital stay was longer when adjusted for multivariate analysis (P = 0.008), and complications were significantly more common (P < 0.001), but there was no significant difference when limited to grade ≥3 complications. There was no difference until the start of postoperative treatment. The results reveal that IBR requires coordination between the surgical and operating room staff, and does not affect the transition to postoperative treatment but does affect an increased incidence of minor complications and length of postoperative stay.</p>","PeriodicalId":17570,"journal":{"name":"Journal of UOEH","volume":"45 4","pages":"199-207"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138498732","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[A Case of Methemoglobinemia Caused by Toluidine Revelation with Dyspnea and Cyanosis]. [一例甲硫氨酸引起的甲硫氨酸血症伴呼吸困难和发绀]。
Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.7888/juoeh.44.185
Ayaka Sanada, S. Nihei, Shigeto Ishikawa, M. Yamashita, Chikako Monoe, Hiroki Ootsubo, M. Kamochi, T. Mayumi
Toluidine is a known cause of bladder cancer, but it is less widely recognized as a cause of methemoglobinemia because methemoglobinemia is rare. We herein report a case of methemoglobinemia caused by toluidine in a 50-year-old man. A solution of toluidine overflowed from its container during transportation and adhered to the man's clothes, but he drove to his workplace 100 km away without changing his clothes or undergoing decontamination. Before arriving at his workplace, he developed dyspnea and called emergency services, and he was then transported to a local hospital. He had significant cyanosis upon arrival, and arterial blood gas analysis revealed a high methemoglobin level of 44%. He was diagnosed with toluidine-induced methemoglobinemia and was transported to our hospital, where he was admitted to the intensive care unit. Treatment for methemoglobinemia was started immediately after hospitalization, and the patient's symptoms and methemoglobin level improved. Methemoglobinemia should be considered in workers who handle toluidine and develop cyanosis and dyspnea.
甲苯胺是已知的膀胱癌症的病因,但由于高铁血红蛋白血症很罕见,因此它作为高铁血红蛋白症的病因不太广泛。我们报告了一例由甲苯胺引起的50岁男子高铁血红蛋白血症。甲苯胺溶液在运输过程中从容器中溢出,粘附在该男子的衣服上,但他开车去了100公里外的工作场所,没有换衣服或进行去污。在到达工作场所之前,他出现了呼吸困难,并拨打了急救电话,随后被送往当地医院。他抵达时有明显的发绀,动脉血气分析显示高铁血红蛋白水平为44%。他被诊断为甲苯胺诱导的高铁血红蛋白血症,并被送往我们医院,在那里他被送入重症监护室。住院后立即开始治疗高铁血红蛋白血症,患者的症状和高铁血红蛋白水平有所改善。处理甲苯胺盐并出现发绀和呼吸困难的工人应考虑甲氧血红蛋白血症。
{"title":"[A Case of Methemoglobinemia Caused by Toluidine Revelation with Dyspnea and Cyanosis].","authors":"Ayaka Sanada, S. Nihei, Shigeto Ishikawa, M. Yamashita, Chikako Monoe, Hiroki Ootsubo, M. Kamochi, T. Mayumi","doi":"10.7888/juoeh.44.185","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7888/juoeh.44.185","url":null,"abstract":"Toluidine is a known cause of bladder cancer, but it is less widely recognized as a cause of methemoglobinemia because methemoglobinemia is rare. We herein report a case of methemoglobinemia caused by toluidine in a 50-year-old man. A solution of toluidine overflowed from its container during transportation and adhered to the man's clothes, but he drove to his workplace 100 km away without changing his clothes or undergoing decontamination. Before arriving at his workplace, he developed dyspnea and called emergency services, and he was then transported to a local hospital. He had significant cyanosis upon arrival, and arterial blood gas analysis revealed a high methemoglobin level of 44%. He was diagnosed with toluidine-induced methemoglobinemia and was transported to our hospital, where he was admitted to the intensive care unit. Treatment for methemoglobinemia was started immediately after hospitalization, and the patient's symptoms and methemoglobin level improved. Methemoglobinemia should be considered in workers who handle toluidine and develop cyanosis and dyspnea.","PeriodicalId":17570,"journal":{"name":"Journal of UOEH","volume":"44 2 1","pages":"185-190"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49028941","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[A Case of a Subcutaneous Foreign Body Discovered by Coincidence During a Head MRI Imaging Examination]. [头部MRI成像检查中意外发现皮下异物1例]。
Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.7888/juoeh.44.197
Risa Nakane, Y. Sawada, Natsuko Saito-Sasaki
An 80-year-old male was admitted to the department of neurology for intensive examination and treatment of peri-optic nerve inflammation. Magnetic resonance imaging examination could not be conducted because a magnetic resonance imaging examination at a previous clinic revealed a subcutaneous foreign body on his head, possibly a piece of metal. He was referred to our department for the removal of this foreign body. There was no traumatic scar in the skin and we could not identify this subcutaneous foreign body by physical examination and superficial echography, but radioscopy could find this subcutaneous material and we could remove this foreign body under the guidance of the radioscopy.
一名80岁的男性因视神经周围炎症进入神经内科接受强化检查和治疗。无法进行磁共振成像检查,因为在之前的一家诊所进行的磁共振成像检测显示,他的头部有皮下异物,可能是一块金属。他被转介到我们部门去清除这个异物。皮肤上没有外伤性疤痕,我们无法通过体格检查和浅表回声检查来识别这种皮下异物,但放射检查可以发现这种皮下物质,我们可以在放射检查的指导下清除这种异物。
{"title":"[A Case of a Subcutaneous Foreign Body Discovered by Coincidence During a Head MRI Imaging Examination].","authors":"Risa Nakane, Y. Sawada, Natsuko Saito-Sasaki","doi":"10.7888/juoeh.44.197","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7888/juoeh.44.197","url":null,"abstract":"An 80-year-old male was admitted to the department of neurology for intensive examination and treatment of peri-optic nerve inflammation. Magnetic resonance imaging examination could not be conducted because a magnetic resonance imaging examination at a previous clinic revealed a subcutaneous foreign body on his head, possibly a piece of metal. He was referred to our department for the removal of this foreign body. There was no traumatic scar in the skin and we could not identify this subcutaneous foreign body by physical examination and superficial echography, but radioscopy could find this subcutaneous material and we could remove this foreign body under the guidance of the radioscopy.","PeriodicalId":17570,"journal":{"name":"Journal of UOEH","volume":"44 2 1","pages":"197-201"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43548407","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Use of a Guidebook for Stroke Patients to Promote Health and Employment Support]. [使用中风患者指南促进健康和就业支持]。
Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.7888/juoeh.44.221
Manabu Hamada, Masataka Nakatsuru, S. Iida, A. Takemoto, Yoshihiro Shirayama, H. Itoh, S. Tateishi, S. Saeki
When stroke patients consider a return to work, several difficulties are encountered regarding the promotion of support for both their health and employment due to the different perspectives of the patients, their families, and medical institutions. The Japanese Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare has published a guideline for medical institutions and offices, but not for stroke patients or their families. As a result, patients and their families do not know how to process both medical treatments and their work after the occurrence of a stroke. We have therefore published the "Guidebook for Stroke Patients to Promote Health and Employment Support" based on the concept of the previously published "Guidebook for Cancer Patients for Promoting Health and Employment Support". This publication offers an overview of stroke and the flow from stroke onset to return to work. Patients can confirm how they should be handled at different phases of stroke. A stroke affects the patient, their family, and the individuals providing support, so this publication offers an information tool to facilitate the participation of stroke patients in society. The guide can thus be expected to contribute to an increased rate of return to work by stroke patients.
当中风患者考虑重返工作岗位时,由于患者、其家人和医疗机构的不同观点,在促进对其健康和就业的支持方面会遇到一些困难。日本厚生劳动省发布了一项针对医疗机构和办公室的指南,但不针对中风患者或其家人。因此,患者及其家人不知道如何在中风发生后处理医疗和工作。因此,我们根据之前出版的《癌症患者促进健康和就业支持指南》的概念,出版了《中风患者促进健康与就业支持手册》。本出版物概述了中风以及从中风发作到重返工作岗位的流程。患者可以确认在中风的不同阶段应该如何处理。中风影响患者、他们的家人和提供支持的个人,因此本出版物提供了一个信息工具,以促进中风患者参与社会。因此,该指南有望有助于提高中风患者的复工率。
{"title":"[Use of a Guidebook for Stroke Patients to Promote Health and Employment Support].","authors":"Manabu Hamada, Masataka Nakatsuru, S. Iida, A. Takemoto, Yoshihiro Shirayama, H. Itoh, S. Tateishi, S. Saeki","doi":"10.7888/juoeh.44.221","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7888/juoeh.44.221","url":null,"abstract":"When stroke patients consider a return to work, several difficulties are encountered regarding the promotion of support for both their health and employment due to the different perspectives of the patients, their families, and medical institutions. The Japanese Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare has published a guideline for medical institutions and offices, but not for stroke patients or their families. As a result, patients and their families do not know how to process both medical treatments and their work after the occurrence of a stroke. We have therefore published the \"Guidebook for Stroke Patients to Promote Health and Employment Support\" based on the concept of the previously published \"Guidebook for Cancer Patients for Promoting Health and Employment Support\". This publication offers an overview of stroke and the flow from stroke onset to return to work. Patients can confirm how they should be handled at different phases of stroke. A stroke affects the patient, their family, and the individuals providing support, so this publication offers an information tool to facilitate the participation of stroke patients in society. The guide can thus be expected to contribute to an increased rate of return to work by stroke patients.","PeriodicalId":17570,"journal":{"name":"Journal of UOEH","volume":"44 2 1","pages":"221-227"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43011824","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[A Case of Pemphigus Vulgaris Showing a Local Nose Erosion as the First Clinical Manifestation]. 【以局部鼻糜烂为首发临床表现的寻常型天疱疮1例】
Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.7888/juoeh.44.215
Ayaka Kaneoka, Y. Sawada
A 73-year-old male noticed a localized nose erosion that we thought was possibly an exacerbation of skin erosion due to the direct influence of friction from wearing a mask. Blood examination revealed a remarkable increase in serum anti-desmoglein-1 and anti-desmoglein-3 antibodies. A skin biopsy showed acantholysis in the epidermal granular layer. Based on the clinical manifestation and laboratory examination, we diagnosed his eruption as anti-desmoglein-1 and anti-desmoglein-3 antibody - positive pemphigus vulgaris. His skin eruption responded well to oral prednisolone and azathioprine and gradually improved. Pemphigus was a candidate as a differential diagnosis in this case, in which the direct mechanical friction from wearing a mask was thought to be an exacerbating factor of skin eruption.
一位73岁的男性发现了局部的鼻子腐蚀,我们认为这可能是由于戴口罩摩擦的直接影响而加剧的皮肤腐蚀。血液检查显示血清抗粘连蛋白1和抗粘连蛋白3抗体明显升高。皮肤活检显示表皮颗粒层棘层溶解。根据临床表现和实验室检查,我们诊断为抗粘连蛋白1和抗粘连蛋白3抗体阳性的寻常型天疱疮。口服强的松龙和硫唑嘌呤对皮肤疹反应良好,并逐渐改善。在这种情况下,天疱疮被认为是鉴别诊断的候选人,其中戴口罩的直接机械摩擦被认为是皮肤爆发的加剧因素。
{"title":"[A Case of Pemphigus Vulgaris Showing a Local Nose Erosion as the First Clinical Manifestation].","authors":"Ayaka Kaneoka, Y. Sawada","doi":"10.7888/juoeh.44.215","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7888/juoeh.44.215","url":null,"abstract":"A 73-year-old male noticed a localized nose erosion that we thought was possibly an exacerbation of skin erosion due to the direct influence of friction from wearing a mask. Blood examination revealed a remarkable increase in serum anti-desmoglein-1 and anti-desmoglein-3 antibodies. A skin biopsy showed acantholysis in the epidermal granular layer. Based on the clinical manifestation and laboratory examination, we diagnosed his eruption as anti-desmoglein-1 and anti-desmoglein-3 antibody - positive pemphigus vulgaris. His skin eruption responded well to oral prednisolone and azathioprine and gradually improved. Pemphigus was a candidate as a differential diagnosis in this case, in which the direct mechanical friction from wearing a mask was thought to be an exacerbating factor of skin eruption.","PeriodicalId":17570,"journal":{"name":"Journal of UOEH","volume":"44 2 1","pages":"215-219"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46805719","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
[Preliminary Survey in the Preparation of a Questionnaire on Nursing Practices at Group Homes for Elderly People with Dementia]. [编制痴呆长者团体之家护理工作问卷的初步调查]。
Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.7888/juoeh.44.167
Haruka Nishimura, Satoko Cho
The users of Group Homes (GH) for elderly people with dementia have increasing medical needs, and the number of GH that employ nurses is increasing. Due to the variety of employment patterns of nurses, we feel that it is necessary to conduct a cross-sectional survey of the practical situation of nurses and their practices. The purpose of this study was to interview eight GH nurses and prepare a questionnaire in which "Internal nurses" are defined as nurses employed by GH, regardless of whether they are full-time or part-time, and "external nurses" are defined as nurses who belong to home-visit nursing stations and visit by contract with GH. The results of a qualitatively descriptive analysis of the data obtained from the interviews revealed that 44 items were common to both the internal and the external nurses, and 2 items were added to the external nurses only, for a total of 46 items. In the future, a cross-sectional survey using this questionnaire with a large number of participants will clarify the actual, practical situation of GH nurses, and will also clarify whether there are differences between internal nurses and external nurses in practice due to differences in employment patterns.
痴呆症老年人团体之家(GH)的用户有越来越多的医疗需求,雇用护士的GH数量也在增加。由于护士的就业模式多种多样,我们认为有必要对护士的实际情况及其实践进行横断面调查。本研究的目的是采访八名GH护士,并编制一份问卷,其中“内部护士”被定义为GH雇佣的护士,无论他们是全职还是兼职,而“外部护士”则被定义为家访护理站的护士,并与GH签订了合同。对访谈中获得的数据进行定性描述性分析的结果显示,内部和外部护士共有44个项目,外部护士仅增加了2个项目,共计46个项目。未来,使用该问卷进行的一项有大量参与者的横断面调查将澄清GH护士的实际情况,也将澄清内部护士和外部护士在实践中是否因就业模式的差异而存在差异。
{"title":"[Preliminary Survey in the Preparation of a Questionnaire on Nursing Practices at Group Homes for Elderly People with Dementia].","authors":"Haruka Nishimura, Satoko Cho","doi":"10.7888/juoeh.44.167","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7888/juoeh.44.167","url":null,"abstract":"The users of Group Homes (GH) for elderly people with dementia have increasing medical needs, and the number of GH that employ nurses is increasing. Due to the variety of employment patterns of nurses, we feel that it is necessary to conduct a cross-sectional survey of the practical situation of nurses and their practices. The purpose of this study was to interview eight GH nurses and prepare a questionnaire in which \"Internal nurses\" are defined as nurses employed by GH, regardless of whether they are full-time or part-time, and \"external nurses\" are defined as nurses who belong to home-visit nursing stations and visit by contract with GH. The results of a qualitatively descriptive analysis of the data obtained from the interviews revealed that 44 items were common to both the internal and the external nurses, and 2 items were added to the external nurses only, for a total of 46 items. In the future, a cross-sectional survey using this questionnaire with a large number of participants will clarify the actual, practical situation of GH nurses, and will also clarify whether there are differences between internal nurses and external nurses in practice due to differences in employment patterns.","PeriodicalId":17570,"journal":{"name":"Journal of UOEH","volume":"44 2 1","pages":"167-176"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47628955","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Clinical Statistics From 2017 to 2019 in the Department of Urology, Hospital of the University of the Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan]. 【日本职业环境卫生大学医院泌尿外科2017~2019年临床统计】。
Q3 Medicine Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.7888/juoeh.44.191
Kazuki Murooka, Ryousuke Moriya, Gosuke Yamasaki, Keiko Iwakuma, K. Higashijima, R. Onishi, A. Minato, M. Matsumoto, I. Tomisaki, N. Fujimoto
We introduced the da Vinci Xi surgical system (Intuitive Surgical G.K. CA) in January 2018, and here we report clinical statistics on outpatients, inpatients, and surgical procedures for the 3-year period from January 2017 to December 2019. The number of new outpatients since 2017 has remained almost unchanged at 1,406, 1,530, and 1,494 per year. There was an increasing trend in the number of inpatients, from 862 to 1,021 to 1,239. The main diseases of the inpatients over the 3-year period were bladder cancer in 676 (21.7%), renal cancer in 374 (12.0%), prostate cancer in 268 (8.6%), and urolithiasis in 263 (8.4%). The total number of surgeries in the three years was 1,931. The numbers of transurethral surgeries and laparoscopic surgeries, including robotic surgeries, were 1,063 (55.0%) and 396 (20.5%), respectively. The numbers of inpatients and surgery have been increasing year by year. Medical resources are limited and need to be distributed more efficiently.
我们于2018年1月推出了da Vinci Xi手术系统(直觉外科G.K.CA),在此我们报告了2017年1月至2019年12月3年期间门诊患者、住院患者和外科手术的临床统计数据。自2017年以来,新增门诊人数几乎保持不变,分别为每年1406人、1530人和1494人。住院人数呈上升趋势,从862人增加到1021人,再增加到1239人。3年住院病人主要疾病为膀胱癌症676例(21.7%),癌症374例(12.0%),前列腺癌症268例(8.6%),尿石症263例(8.4%),3年手术总数为1931例。经尿道手术和腹腔镜手术(包括机器人手术)的数量分别为1063例(55.0%)和396例(20.5%)。住院人数和手术人数逐年增加。医疗资源有限,需要更有效地分配。
{"title":"[Clinical Statistics From 2017 to 2019 in the Department of Urology, Hospital of the University of the Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan].","authors":"Kazuki Murooka, Ryousuke Moriya, Gosuke Yamasaki, Keiko Iwakuma, K. Higashijima, R. Onishi, A. Minato, M. Matsumoto, I. Tomisaki, N. Fujimoto","doi":"10.7888/juoeh.44.191","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7888/juoeh.44.191","url":null,"abstract":"We introduced the da Vinci Xi surgical system (Intuitive Surgical G.K. CA) in January 2018, and here we report clinical statistics on outpatients, inpatients, and surgical procedures for the 3-year period from January 2017 to December 2019. The number of new outpatients since 2017 has remained almost unchanged at 1,406, 1,530, and 1,494 per year. There was an increasing trend in the number of inpatients, from 862 to 1,021 to 1,239. The main diseases of the inpatients over the 3-year period were bladder cancer in 676 (21.7%), renal cancer in 374 (12.0%), prostate cancer in 268 (8.6%), and urolithiasis in 263 (8.4%). The total number of surgeries in the three years was 1,931. The numbers of transurethral surgeries and laparoscopic surgeries, including robotic surgeries, were 1,063 (55.0%) and 396 (20.5%), respectively. The numbers of inpatients and surgery have been increasing year by year. Medical resources are limited and need to be distributed more efficiently.","PeriodicalId":17570,"journal":{"name":"Journal of UOEH","volume":"44 2 1","pages":"191-196"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42630920","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of UOEH
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1