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Old and New Methods in Police Research 警察研究的新旧方法
Pub Date : 2018-12-12 DOI: 10.18261/ISSN.1894-8693-2018-02-02
Silje Bringsrud Fekjær
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引用次数: 1
On Academic Freedom for Police Researchers 论警察研究人员的学术自由
Pub Date : 2018-12-12 DOI: 10.18261/ISSN.1894-8693-2018-02-03
M. Holmboe
Few would contest the value of academic freedom, i.e. the principle that researchers are free to ask critical questions and publish their findings without interference from the authorities. In practice, difficult questions may arise concerning both what questions should be asked and how they are answered. In this article, I take as my point of departure the Norwegian legislation, with some examples from other countries. The question of the researchers’ part in discussing heated questions and party politics is addressed. The article underlines the value of academic freedom as a guideline for the way researchers should deal with disagreement between each other: We should welcome disagreement and accept that, on any issue, the final word has not yet been said. An important topic is whether the rules of confidentiality for researchers should be clarified. Such a clarification could strengthen the researchers’ freedom to work with informants who are especially concerned about the risk of their identity being revealed.
很少有人会质疑学术自由的价值,即研究人员可以自由地提出批判性问题,并在不受当局干涉的情况下发表他们的发现。在实践中,可能会出现关于应该问什么问题和如何回答问题的难题。在本文中,我以挪威的立法为出发点,并结合其他国家的一些例子。研究人员在讨论热点问题和政党政治中所扮演的角色。这篇文章强调了学术自由的价值,它是研究人员应对彼此之间分歧的指导方针:我们应该欢迎分歧,并接受在任何问题上尚未有定论的事实。一个重要的话题是是否应该澄清研究人员的保密规则。这样的澄清可以加强研究人员与告密者合作的自由,这些告密者特别担心他们的身份被暴露的风险。
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引用次数: 0
Jonas Hansson: “Mind the Blues: Swedish Police Officers’ Mental Health and Forced Deportation of Unaccompanied Refugee Children” 乔纳斯·汉森:“注意蓝调:瑞典警察的心理健康和被迫驱逐无人陪伴的难民儿童”
Pub Date : 2018-12-12 DOI: 10.18261/ISSN.1894-8693-2018-02-06
K. Franko
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引用次数: 0
Special Issue Editorial 特刊社论
Pub Date : 2018-12-12 DOI: 10.18261/issn.1894-8693-2018-02-01
S. Jahnsen, Annette Vestby, Brita Bjørkelo
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引用次数: 0
Police Research Methodology: 警察研究方法:
Pub Date : 2018-12-12 DOI: 10.18261/ISSN.1894-8693-2018-02-04
Tobias Kammersgaard
Research on the police force has typically been occupied with seeking out commonalities between police officers rather than differences. This has amounted to a vast volume of literature on the shared occupational culture of police officers that has pointed to several problematic aspects of policing. However, in this paper, I argue for the value of studying individual police officers who are doing things differently from their colleagues as a method for actually engaging with these problematic aspects. To demonstrate the viability of this methodological approach to police research, I draw on an encounter with a particular police officer from my own empirical work. I argue that conducting case studies of such police officers and describing their practices and attitudes can be a valuable contribution to the development of better and more socially just policing. These case studies of how things can be done differently can aid in imagining new and better police practices.
对警察力量的研究通常是在寻找警察之间的共同点,而不是差异。这就形成了大量关于警察共同职业文化的文献,这些文献指出了警务工作的几个问题。然而,在本文中,我认为研究与同事做事不同的个别警察作为实际参与这些问题方面的方法的价值。为了证明这种方法在警察研究中的可行性,我从我自己的实证工作中吸取了与一位特定警官的相遇。我认为,对这些警察进行个案研究,描述他们的做法和态度,可以为发展更好、更社会公正的警务作出宝贵贡献。这些关于如何以不同方式做事的案例研究可以帮助想象新的和更好的警察做法。
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引用次数: 1
Anmälan: Polisarbete med vetenskaplig förankring – två grundböcker med viktiga budskap
Pub Date : 2018-06-27 DOI: 10.18261/issn.1894-8693-1-2018-01-07
Marie Knutsson
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引用次数: 0
Leder
Pub Date : 2018-06-27 DOI: 10.18261/issn.1894-8693-2018-01-01
L. Holmberg
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引用次数: 0
Konstruktion av normupplösning och moralisk panik 规范解体和道德恐慌的构建
Pub Date : 2018-06-27 DOI: 10.18261/ISSN.1894-8693-2018-01-05
Goran Basic
The aim of the study is to analyze how intelligence and operative personnel in the Baltic Sea area describe the category “Russian criminals” and which discursive patterns cooperate with the construction of the category “norm-resolving Russian.” The analytical findings of a study are presented in the following themes: (1) Construction of norm resolution and moral panics: example criminal, (2) Construction of norm resolution and moral panics: example spy and (3) Construction of norm resolution and moral panics: example military invasion. The presentation of intelligence and operational police and border guard work as having varying morals and strengthening the argument for the need to fight against the other (“Russian”) can be interpreted in different ways. One interpretation is that constructed fear for the norm-resolving Russian and reproduced moralic panic is the expression of a social identity, and it is based on a contrast in relation to the “other”. By building up ideas about "enemies", moral panic is created and recreated, as well as the professional police and border guard professional identities. In addition, it shows in the analysis of the study the image of Russians pointed out by police and border guards in the Baltic region.
本研究的目的是分析波罗的海地区的情报和行动人员如何描述“俄罗斯罪犯”这一类别,以及哪些话语模式与“解决规范的俄罗斯人”这一类别的构建相配合。本研究的分析结果分为以下几个主题:(1)规范决议与道德恐慌的建构:罪犯的例子;(2)规范决议与道德恐慌的建构:间谍的例子;(3)规范决议与道德恐慌的建构:军事入侵的例子。情报和行动警察以及边防警卫工作的呈现具有不同的道德,并加强了需要与对方(“俄罗斯”)作战的论点,可以用不同的方式来解释。一种解释是,对解决规范的俄罗斯人的建构恐惧和再现的道德恐慌是一种社会身份的表达,它是基于与“他者”的对比。通过对“敌人”观念的建构,道德恐慌被制造和再创造,职业警察和边防人员的职业身份也随之产生。此外,在研究分析中也显示了波罗的海地区警察和边防军所指出的俄罗斯人形象。
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引用次数: 0
Konkret eller abstrakt politiarbejde?
Pub Date : 2018-06-27 DOI: 10.18261/ISSN.1894-8693-2018-01-04
Lars Nørr Mikkelsen
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引用次数: 4
Knowing from Within 从内心了解
Pub Date : 2018-06-27 DOI: 10.18261/issn.1894-8693-2018-01-03
Mia Rosa Koss Hartmann, Nadja Kirchhoff Hestehave, Lotte Høgh, Kira Vrist Rønn
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Nordisk politiforskning
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