Pub Date : 2021-03-01DOI: 10.2377/0023-2076-66-148
D. Eikelberg, Stefan Funke, Anika Bolling, U. Schwittlick, A. Kehl, M. Hewicker-Trautwein
{"title":"Pulmonale lymphomatoide Granulomatose (angiozentrisches und angioinvasives B-Zell-Lymphom) bei einem Mischlingshund","authors":"D. Eikelberg, Stefan Funke, Anika Bolling, U. Schwittlick, A. Kehl, M. Hewicker-Trautwein","doi":"10.2377/0023-2076-66-148","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2377/0023-2076-66-148","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17825,"journal":{"name":"Kleintierpraxis","volume":"66 1","pages":"148-159"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41477829","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yvonne Eckert, I. Gerhauser, P. Wohlsein, Milena Thöle
{"title":"Therapieoptionen und Überlebenszeit bei ovariellen Neoplasien der Mongolischen Rennmaus (Meriones unguiculatus) anhand von fünf Fallbeispielen","authors":"Yvonne Eckert, I. Gerhauser, P. Wohlsein, Milena Thöle","doi":"10.2377/0023-2076-66-87","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2377/0023-2076-66-87","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17825,"journal":{"name":"Kleintierpraxis","volume":"66 1","pages":"87-99"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48661974","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-04-01DOI: 10.2377/0023-2076-65-210
Yvonne Eckert, P. Wohlsein, M. Reuschel
{"title":"Abdominalhernie mit prolabierter Harnblase und uterinem Adenokarzinom bei einem Kaninchen nach Ovariektomie","authors":"Yvonne Eckert, P. Wohlsein, M. Reuschel","doi":"10.2377/0023-2076-65-210","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2377/0023-2076-65-210","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17825,"journal":{"name":"Kleintierpraxis","volume":"65 1","pages":"210-219"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68834500","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-03-01DOI: 10.2377/0023-2076-65-155
A. Mößeler
{"title":"Diätetische Massnahmen für Hunde und Katzen mit chronischer Nierenerkrankung","authors":"A. Mößeler","doi":"10.2377/0023-2076-65-155","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2377/0023-2076-65-155","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17825,"journal":{"name":"Kleintierpraxis","volume":"2020 1","pages":"155-172"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42877854","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-03-01DOI: 10.2377/0023-2076-64-150
M. Lüscher, Andreas Gutbrod, Philipp A Schmierer, S. Knell
Ligament sprains are often associated with joint instability. Untreated, these injuries inevitably lead to degenerative joint disease (DJD). A surgical ligament prosthesis can restore stability and minimise the progression of DJD. Similar techniques are applied in both cats and dogs, in joint specific variations. This article gives an overview of the currently used methods. It is important to know the exact anatomy in order to reconstruct a ligament in the best possible manner. Modern types of implants lead to highly stable reconstructions, which can be used without postoperative coaptation. However, perfect isometry throughout the full range of motion of a joint can never be achieved, therefore requirements on reconstructions and materials are demanding. This is a field which bears a great potential for further research.
{"title":"Überblick über die Bandrekonstruktion bei Hund und Katze","authors":"M. Lüscher, Andreas Gutbrod, Philipp A Schmierer, S. Knell","doi":"10.2377/0023-2076-64-150","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2377/0023-2076-64-150","url":null,"abstract":"Ligament sprains are often associated with joint instability. Untreated, these injuries inevitably lead to degenerative joint disease (DJD). A surgical ligament prosthesis can restore stability and minimise the progression of DJD. Similar techniques are applied in both cats and dogs, in joint specific variations. This article gives an overview of the currently used methods. It is important to know the exact anatomy in order to reconstruct a ligament in the best possible manner. Modern types of implants lead to highly stable reconstructions, which can be used without postoperative coaptation. However, perfect isometry throughout the full range of motion of a joint can never be achieved, therefore requirements on reconstructions and materials are demanding. This is a field which bears a great potential for further research.","PeriodicalId":17825,"journal":{"name":"Kleintierpraxis","volume":"64 1","pages":"150-168"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2019-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42062581","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-01-01DOI: 10.2377/0023-2076-64-400
B. Husi, S. Knell, Antonio Pozzi, Philipp A Schmierer
The treatment of painful osteoarthrosis in the canine and feline patient is a challenge commonly encountered in small animal practice. Therapeutic success, namely the restoration of quality of life, is frequently not achieved by applying common therapeutic approaches such as administration of oral analgesics or nutraceuticals. The aim of this review is to provide an insight into possible surgical treatment options as well as an overview of the current state of veterinary research and literature on this subject.
{"title":"Aktuelle therapeutische Möglichkeiten der schmerzhaften Osteoarthrose von Hund und Katze","authors":"B. Husi, S. Knell, Antonio Pozzi, Philipp A Schmierer","doi":"10.2377/0023-2076-64-400","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2377/0023-2076-64-400","url":null,"abstract":"The treatment of painful osteoarthrosis in the canine and feline patient is a challenge commonly encountered in small animal practice. Therapeutic success, namely the restoration of quality of life, is frequently not achieved by applying common therapeutic approaches such as administration of oral analgesics or nutraceuticals. The aim of this review is to provide an insight into possible surgical treatment options as well as an overview of the current state of veterinary research and literature on this subject.","PeriodicalId":17825,"journal":{"name":"Kleintierpraxis","volume":"64 1","pages":"400-418"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68834489","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-01-01DOI: 10.2377/0023-2076-63-278
N. Pantchev, Silvia Fleisch, Elke Huisinga, S. Nather, Miriam Scheufelen, Majda Globokar Vrhovec, Andrea Schweinitz, H. Hampel, R. Straubinger
Tick-borne diseases in dogs have gained in significance in German veterinary practices. The widespread European tick species Ixodes ricinus represents an important vector for spirochaetes of the Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato group and Rickettsiales such as Anaplasma phagocytophilum. The meadow or ornate dog tick (Dermacentor reticulatus) is an important vector for Babesia canis, as is the brown dog tick (Rhipicephalus sanguineus) for Babesia vogeli in the Mediterranean region. This review covers pathogen transmission by tick vectors, including the mechanisms and the minimum intervals required, in conjunction with incubation periods and possible non-vector-borne transmission routes. Current data on prevalence and distribution in various pre-selected dog populations (symptomatic versus asymptomatic) are depicted on maps. A summary is given of methods for prophylaxis using acaricide products (collars, spot-on solutions and oral treatments), vaccination (Borrelia and Babesia vaccines) and imidocarb-based chemoprophylaxis for large Babesia.
{"title":"Zeckenübertragene Erkrankungen beim Hund in Deutschland – Teil 1: Borreliose, Anaplasmose, Babesiose: Status quo und Überblick zur Erregerübertragung, Vorkommenshäufigkeit, Verbreitung und Prophylaxe","authors":"N. Pantchev, Silvia Fleisch, Elke Huisinga, S. Nather, Miriam Scheufelen, Majda Globokar Vrhovec, Andrea Schweinitz, H. Hampel, R. Straubinger","doi":"10.2377/0023-2076-63-278","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2377/0023-2076-63-278","url":null,"abstract":"Tick-borne diseases in dogs have gained in significance in German veterinary practices. The widespread European tick species Ixodes ricinus represents an important vector for spirochaetes of the Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato group and Rickettsiales such as Anaplasma phagocytophilum. The meadow or ornate dog tick (Dermacentor reticulatus) is an important vector for Babesia canis, as is the brown dog tick (Rhipicephalus sanguineus) for Babesia vogeli in the Mediterranean region. This review covers pathogen transmission by tick vectors, including the mechanisms and the minimum intervals required, in conjunction with incubation periods and possible non-vector-borne transmission routes. Current data on prevalence and distribution in various pre-selected dog populations (symptomatic versus asymptomatic) are depicted on maps. A summary is given of methods for prophylaxis using acaricide products (collars, spot-on solutions and oral treatments), vaccination (Borrelia and Babesia vaccines) and imidocarb-based chemoprophylaxis for large Babesia.","PeriodicalId":17825,"journal":{"name":"Kleintierpraxis","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68834449","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-01-01DOI: 10.2377/0023-2076-63-176
R. Dörfelt, P. Richter
Household cleaner intoxication is the second most common intoxication in cats. The aim of this retrospective analysis was to evaluate the symptoms, treatment, and course of the disease in cats suffering from this type of intoxication. Patient records over a 4-year period were examined for cats suffering from household cleaner intoxication: the records from a total of 10 cats who had had contact to disinfectants, laundry detergents or other detergents were evaluated. Symptoms like salivation, swollen tongue and hyperthermia were overt within a few hours. Lesions were present on the tongue and in the oral cavity. Leukocytosis and left shift were also common. The standard therapeutic interventions were analgesia, fluid therapy and antibiotic treatment. In conclusion, household cleaner intoxication leads to caustic lesions in the oral cavity;however, the outcome with adequate treatment is good.
{"title":"Vergiftungen mit Haushaltsreinigern bei Katzen","authors":"R. Dörfelt, P. Richter","doi":"10.2377/0023-2076-63-176","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2377/0023-2076-63-176","url":null,"abstract":"Household cleaner intoxication is the second most common intoxication in cats. The aim of this retrospective analysis was to evaluate the symptoms, treatment, and course of the disease in cats suffering from this type of intoxication. Patient records over a 4-year period were examined for cats suffering from household cleaner intoxication: the records from a total of 10 cats who had had contact to disinfectants, laundry detergents or other detergents were evaluated. Symptoms like salivation, swollen tongue and hyperthermia were overt within a few hours. Lesions were present on the tongue and in the oral cavity. Leukocytosis and left shift were also common. The standard therapeutic interventions were analgesia, fluid therapy and antibiotic treatment. In conclusion, household cleaner intoxication leads to caustic lesions in the oral cavity;however, the outcome with adequate treatment is good.","PeriodicalId":17825,"journal":{"name":"Kleintierpraxis","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68834782","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-01-01DOI: 10.2377/0023-2076-63-475
V. D. Simoi, B. Schulz
Eosinophilic bronchopneumopathy is characterised as an eosinophilic infiltration of the airways. Currently, a hypersensitivity reaction is considered to be the underlying cause of this disease. Affected dogs show coughing, dyspnoea and exercise intolerance. Nasal discharge can occur as well in cases with additional eosinophilic rhinitis. Peripheral blood eosinophilia is seen in 6o% of the affected dogs. The most frequently described radiographic pulmonary abnormality is a broncho-interstitial lung pattern. For a firm diagnosis, it is necessary to prove the present of eosinophilic inflammation in the lower airways and to exclude other causes of eosinophilic inflammation. A bronchoalveolar lavage or a bronchial biopsy can be used to prove the presence of eosinophilic inflammation. At present, the treatment of this condition mainly consists of oral or inhaled glucocorticoids.
{"title":"Eosinophile Bronchopneumopathie des Hundes","authors":"V. D. Simoi, B. Schulz","doi":"10.2377/0023-2076-63-475","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2377/0023-2076-63-475","url":null,"abstract":"Eosinophilic bronchopneumopathy is characterised as an eosinophilic infiltration of the airways. Currently, a hypersensitivity reaction is considered to be the underlying cause of this disease. Affected dogs show coughing, dyspnoea and exercise intolerance. Nasal discharge can occur as well in cases with additional eosinophilic rhinitis. Peripheral blood eosinophilia is seen in 6o% of the affected dogs. The most frequently described radiographic pulmonary abnormality is a broncho-interstitial lung pattern. For a firm diagnosis, it is necessary to prove the present of eosinophilic inflammation in the lower airways and to exclude other causes of eosinophilic inflammation. A bronchoalveolar lavage or a bronchial biopsy can be used to prove the presence of eosinophilic inflammation. At present, the treatment of this condition mainly consists of oral or inhaled glucocorticoids.","PeriodicalId":17825,"journal":{"name":"Kleintierpraxis","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68834480","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-01-01DOI: 10.2377/0023-2076-63-340
N. Pantchev, Silvia Fleisch, Elke Huisinga, S. Nather, Miriam Scheufelen, Majda Globokar Vrhovec, Andrea Schweinitz, H. Hampel, R. Straubinger
This article summarizes the criteria and algorithms for clinical diagnosis and monitoring in dogs, including case history, direct detection (blood smears, molecular detection by species-specific PCR and DNA sequencing) and indirect methods (whole-cell and peptide-based antibody tests). Laboratory abnormalities (haematology, clinical chemistry, urine) are also presented. Annual fluctuations and reasons for changes in prevalence of Lyme borreliosis (especially for Borrelia) are discussed. The role of C6 antibody concentration (C6AC) and its correlation with proteinuria, SDMA and Lyme nephritis are assessed based on new data. Consideration is also given to the importance of blood smears, PCR and serology in the case of anaplasmosis and babesiosis, and the diagnostic value of combining these methods. The relevance of molecular differentiation of Anaplasma species (A. phagocytophilum versus A. platys) and Babesia spp. (large versus small forms) in cases of serological crossreaction is emphasized.
{"title":"Zeckenübertragene Erkrankungen beim Hund in Deutschland – Teil 2: Borreliose, Anaplasmose, Babesiose: Diagnostik","authors":"N. Pantchev, Silvia Fleisch, Elke Huisinga, S. Nather, Miriam Scheufelen, Majda Globokar Vrhovec, Andrea Schweinitz, H. Hampel, R. Straubinger","doi":"10.2377/0023-2076-63-340","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2377/0023-2076-63-340","url":null,"abstract":"This article summarizes the criteria and algorithms for clinical diagnosis and monitoring in dogs, including case history, direct detection (blood smears, molecular detection by species-specific PCR and DNA sequencing) and indirect methods (whole-cell and peptide-based antibody tests). Laboratory abnormalities (haematology, clinical chemistry, urine) are also presented. Annual fluctuations and reasons for changes in prevalence of Lyme borreliosis (especially for Borrelia) are discussed. The role of C6 antibody concentration (C6AC) and its correlation with proteinuria, SDMA and Lyme nephritis are assessed based on new data. Consideration is also given to the importance of blood smears, PCR and serology in the case of anaplasmosis and babesiosis, and the diagnostic value of combining these methods. The relevance of molecular differentiation of Anaplasma species (A. phagocytophilum versus A. platys) and Babesia spp. (large versus small forms) in cases of serological crossreaction is emphasized.","PeriodicalId":17825,"journal":{"name":"Kleintierpraxis","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68834469","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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