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Minor salivary gland biopsy and dry ocular tests to detect occult Sjögren Syndrome in patients with interstitial pneumonia with autoimmune features 伴有自身免疫特征的间质性肺炎患者的小涎腺活检和眼干试验检测隐匿性Sjögren综合征
Pub Date : 2019-09-28 DOI: 10.1183/13993003.congress-2019.oa3596
S. Auteri, C. Garbarino, M. G. Blanco, M. L. Alberti, F. Paulin, M. Fernández, G. Carballo, M. Rayá, G. Guman, F. Caro
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引用次数: 0
Identification of an IL-6-dependent macrophage population required for driving fibrotic disease 鉴定驱动纤维化疾病所需的il -6依赖性巨噬细胞群
Pub Date : 2019-09-28 DOI: 10.1183/13993003.congress-2019.oa1610
E. Doran, Darren Ruane, Alexander R. Abbas, D. DePianto, P. Caplazi, C. Emson, J. Arron
{"title":"Identification of an IL-6-dependent macrophage population required for driving fibrotic disease","authors":"E. Doran, Darren Ruane, Alexander R. Abbas, D. DePianto, P. Caplazi, C. Emson, J. Arron","doi":"10.1183/13993003.congress-2019.oa1610","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1183/13993003.congress-2019.oa1610","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":178396,"journal":{"name":"ILD/DPLD of known origin","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133190445","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Follistatin-like 1 promotes intermittent hypoxia-induced lung fibroblast activation in vitro and in vivo 卵泡抑素样1在体外和体内促进间歇性缺氧诱导的肺成纤维细胞活化
Pub Date : 2019-09-28 DOI: 10.1183/13993003.congress-2019.pa1357
Leiqian Xu, Jie Cao
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引用次数: 0
Peptide ToAP3 from T. obscurus interferes with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis progression in murine model 暗尾霉肽ToAP3干扰小鼠特发性肺纤维化模型的进展
Pub Date : 2019-09-28 DOI: 10.1183/13993003.congress-2019.pa1372
Karina Smidt Simon, C. Melo-Silva, P. Veloso, L. Coelho, J. P. Longo, L. Vianna, V. Amado, A. Bocca
{"title":"Peptide ToAP3 from T. obscurus interferes with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis progression in murine model","authors":"Karina Smidt Simon, C. Melo-Silva, P. Veloso, L. Coelho, J. P. Longo, L. Vianna, V. Amado, A. Bocca","doi":"10.1183/13993003.congress-2019.pa1372","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1183/13993003.congress-2019.pa1372","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":178396,"journal":{"name":"ILD/DPLD of known origin","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115304393","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of photobiomodulation on inflammation and production of TGF-ß in experimental model of pulmonary fibrosis 光生物调节对肺纤维化实验模型炎症及TGF-ß产生的影响
Pub Date : 2019-09-28 DOI: 10.1183/13993003.congress-2019.pa5199
Auriléia Aparecida De Brito Léia, K. Herculano, T. G. Santos, N. C. Rigonato-Oliveira, Cintia Estefano Alves, R. Palma, Cristiano Rodrigo Alvarenga-Nascimento, A. P. Ligeiro-Oliveira
Pulmonary fibrosis is one of the most common interstitial diseases, which causes a great impact on the health of the affected population, has environmental and genetic risk factors, a poor prognosis and no effective treatment available. It is a normal consequence of tissue injury and chronic inflammation, characterized by accumulation and activation of excessive numbers of fibroblasts, deposition of extracellular matrix proteins (ECM), such as collagen, and distortion of normal tissue architecture. Photobiomodulation - PBM is a relatively new and effective therapy, low cost, with no side effects and possible use in the treatment of lung diseases. In this sense, the objective was to evaluate the inflammation and the level of TGF-b in the lung after PBM in an experimental model of fibrosis. We studied some parameters in C57BL/6 with fibrosis submitted to diode laser therapy (808nm, 30mW, 180s) for 15 days. The protocol used for the induction of fibrosis consisted of the application of bleomycin sulphate (1.5U/kg - orotracheal - 1x/day 0). Bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) and lungs were collected for analysis. Data were submitted to the one-way ANOVA test followed by the Newman-Keuls test. Significance levels adjusted to 5% (p
肺纤维化是最常见的间质性疾病之一,对患者健康影响较大,有环境和遗传危险因素,预后差,无有效治疗方法。它是组织损伤和慢性炎症的正常结果,其特征是大量成纤维细胞的积累和激活,细胞外基质蛋白(ECM)的沉积,如胶原蛋白,以及正常组织结构的扭曲。光生物调节- PBM是一种相对较新的有效的治疗方法,成本低,无副作用,可能用于治疗肺部疾病。在这个意义上,我们的目的是在纤维化实验模型中评估PBM后肺部的炎症和TGF-b水平。我们研究了C57BL/6纤维化患者接受二极管激光治疗(808nm, 30mW, 180s) 15天的一些参数。用于诱导纤维化的方案包括应用硫酸博来霉素(1.5U/kg -口气管- 1x/day 0),收集支气管肺泡灌洗(BAL)和肺进行分析。数据进行单因素方差分析,然后进行Newman-Keuls检验。显著性水平调整为5% (p
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引用次数: 1
Nintedanib mediates effective modulation of relevant pro-fibrotic biomarkers ex vivo 尼达尼布在体外介导相关促纤维化生物标志物的有效调节
Pub Date : 2019-09-28 DOI: 10.1183/13993003.congress-2019.oa1609
C. Hesse, S. Wollin, Sebastian Konzok, M. Niehof, D. Leeming, S. Rønnow, J. Sand, P. Braubach, D. Jonigk, M. Kühnel, G. Warnecke, H. Fieguth, O. Pfennig, K. Sewald, A. Braun
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引用次数: 0
The prevalence of bronchitis and associations with spirometry in patients with interstitial lungdisease in a Canadian tertiary care centre 加拿大三级保健中心间质性肺疾病患者支气管炎患病率及其与肺活量测定的关系
Pub Date : 2019-09-28 DOI: 10.1183/13993003.congress-2019.pa1363
T. Ho, C. Scallan, N. Hambly, G. Cox, M. Kolb, Parameswaran Nair
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引用次数: 0
Tomographic pattern and disease progress or mortality in familial pulmonary fibrosis 家族性肺纤维化的层析模式与疾病进展或死亡率
Pub Date : 2019-09-28 DOI: 10.1183/13993003.congress-2019.pa1375
E. Mancuzo, Deborah Strela, Luiz Fernando Ferreira Pereira, R. A. Corrêa
Background: Familial pulmonary fibrosis (FPF) is defined as an idiopathic diffuse parenchymal lung disease affecting two or more members of the same primary biological family. Aim: to evaluete if the pattern of fibrosis on HRCT has a significant impact on disease progression or mortality in patients with FPF. Methods: Baseline clinical, functional and radiological data of a FPF population were retrospectively collected and analysed according to the 2018 IPF guidelines High Resolution Computerized Tomography (HRCT) classification. There was considered disease progress, decline in CVF more then 10% in a year. Results: 49 patients were included, 29 male and 20 female patients (age at diagnosis 53 ± 8.5 years-old), with a predominance of former smokers (51%), belonging to 31 families. Radiological analysis demonstrated the presence of a “UIP“ pattern at HRCT was 15 (29 %) of patients, “Probable-UIP” in 10 (19.5 %), “Indeterminate-UIP” in 7(13,5%) and “CT features most consistent with non-IPF diagnosis” in 17 (33%) . The main diagnostic was idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF), 21(41%). Initial forced vital capacity (FVC) was 75,07 ± 17,01 % of predicted and Rest SpO2 was 92 ± 5.8%. After analysis, the survival time 28.3 ± 17 months. No difference was observed in the survival or progression of the disease when we compared the “UIP“ pattern and “Probable-UIP” with “Indeterminate-UIP” and “CT features most consistent with non-IPF diagnosis”(p = 0,81) Reference: 1-Bennett D et al. Respiratory Medicine. 2017: 126: 75-83.
背景:家族性肺纤维化(FPF)被定义为一种特发性弥漫性肺实质疾病,影响同一原生生物家族的两个或多个成员。目的:评估HRCT上的纤维化模式是否对FPF患者的疾病进展或死亡率有显著影响。方法:回顾性收集FPF人群的基线临床、功能和放射学数据,并根据2018年IPF指南高分辨率计算机断层扫描(HRCT)分类进行分析。考虑到疾病进展,CVF在一年内下降10%以上。结果:纳入49例患者,男29例,女20例(诊断时年龄53±8.5岁),既往吸烟者居多(51%),隶属31个家庭。放射学分析显示,HRCT表现为“UIP”的患者15例(29%),“可能-UIP”的患者10例(19.5%),“不确定-UIP”的患者7例(13.5%),“CT表现与非ipf诊断最一致”的患者17例(33%)。主要诊断为特发性肺纤维化(IPF), 21例(41%)。初始用力肺活量(FVC)为预测值的75,07±17.01 %,静息SpO2为预测值的92±5.8%。经分析,生存时间28.3±17个月。当我们比较“UIP”模式、“可能-UIP”与“不确定-UIP”以及“CT特征与非ipf诊断最一致”时,在生存或疾病进展方面没有观察到差异(p = 0,81)。呼吸医学,2017,126:75-83。
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引用次数: 0
Biomarkers in peripheral blood from patients with chronic silicosis caused by artificial quartz agglomerates 人工石英凝聚引起的慢性矽肺患者外周血生物标志物
Pub Date : 2019-09-28 DOI: 10.1183/13993003.congress-2019.pa5192
A. Jiménez, Gema Jiménez Gómez, A. H. Molina, Antonio Córdoba Doña, Antonio Campos Caro
Background: Silicosis produced by Artificial Quartz Agglomerates (AQA) evolves more aggressively than the classical form in miners. This entity is emerging worldwide and a significant group of cases has been detected in the province of Cadiz (Spain) in recent years. Biomarkers in the blood of silicotic patients are needed as tools for diagnosis, prognosis of the disease and response to treatment. Objective: To evaluate the plasma levels of some biomarkers (MP-1, MMP-2, MMP-7, MMP-9 and MMP-10, TGFβ, IL-1β, TNFα, IL-18 and MIP-1α), in healthy subjects compared with patients with simple (SS) or complicated (CS) silicosis, in order to use them as biomarkers of the disease. Methods: Fifty-seven patients diagnosed with silicosis by AQA and 18 healthy controls were studied. The blood biomarkers were quantified by single or multiplex ELISA. Results: MMP-2 and MMP-7 were increased in patients with silicosis compared to healthy volunteers, but only MMP-7 (not MMP-2) was found significantly augmented when silicotic patients were split in SS and CS according to the ILO classification. No differences were found for MMP-1, MMP-9, MMP-10, IL-18 and TGFβ. However, IL-1β and TNFα were significantly increased in CS group compared to healthy patients, but not compared to SS group. MIP-1α, showed an increasing gradient when healthy, SS and CS groups were compared. Conclusions: Combining the results of some of the biomarkers studied may be useful in the diagnosis of silicosis. Moreover, several biomarkers, such as MIP-1α, should be helpful to improve predictions of the evolution of the disease
背景:由人工石英凝聚体(AQA)引起的矽肺在矿工中比传统形式的矽肺发展得更积极。这一实体正在世界范围内出现,近年来在加的斯省(西班牙)发现了大量病例。矽肺病患者血液中的生物标志物是诊断、疾病预后和治疗反应的必要工具。目的:比较健康人群与单纯(SS)或复杂(CS)矽肺患者血浆中部分生物标志物(MP-1、MMP-2、MMP-7、MMP-9、MMP-10、tgf - β、IL-1β、tnf - α、IL-18和mmp -1α)的水平,以作为矽肺疾病的生物标志物。方法:对57例经AQA诊断为矽肺的患者和18例健康对照者进行研究。采用单酶联免疫吸附试验(ELISA)或多重酶联免疫吸附测定血液生物标志物。结果:与健康志愿者相比,矽肺患者的MMP-2和MMP-7升高,但当矽肺患者按照ILO分类分为SS和CS时,仅发现MMP-7(未发现MMP-2)显著升高。MMP-1、MMP-9、MMP-10、IL-18、tgf - β均无差异。与健康组相比,CS组IL-1β和TNFα显著升高,但与SS组相比无显著升高。MIP-1α水平在健康组、SS组和CS组间呈梯度升高。结论:结合一些生物标志物的研究结果可能有助于矽肺的诊断。此外,一些生物标志物,如MIP-1α,应该有助于改善疾病演变的预测
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引用次数: 1
Predictors of pulmonary-functional decline in systemic sclerosis: A university hospital experience 系统性硬化症肺功能下降的预测因素:一所大学医院的经验
Pub Date : 2019-09-28 DOI: 10.1183/13993003.congress-2019.pa4730
E. A. Vallejos, F. Felder, S. Leiva, J. Enghelmayer, R. Gomez, P. Rossi, Federico Zenón, G. Legarreta, S. Acuña, Mariano M Volpacchio
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引用次数: 1
期刊
ILD/DPLD of known origin
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