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Thermodynamic Simulation Analysis of ABB Stakpak IGBT Sub Module Based on ANSYS Workbench 基于ANSYS Workbench的ABB Stakpak IGBT子模块热力仿真分析
Zhongyuan Chen, Peng Wang, Jinyuan Li, Hao Li, Yunong Liu, Chunsheng Guo
With the wide use of flexible transmission technology, IGBT chip technology is developing rapidly. The stakpak IGBT chip has the advantages of double-sided heat dissipation that the traditional welded IGBT does not have, but the unclear understanding of the multi physical field interaction with it has become the bottleneck of its wide application. In this paper, according to the Fourier expansion formula, the simulation model is built by SolidWorks, and the finite element analysis software ANSYS Workbench is used. The ANSYS Workbench sets the simulation conditions and obtains the double-sided heat flux of the stakpak IGBT sub module, and compares it with the data in the actual working condition to verify the accuracy of the simulation, so as to provide theoretical support for the improvement of the stability and safety of the stakpak IGBT device in operation.
随着柔性传输技术的广泛应用,IGBT芯片技术得到了迅速发展。stakpak IGBT芯片具有传统焊接IGBT所不具备的双面散热优势,但对与之相互作用的多物理场认识不清成为其广泛应用的瓶颈。本文根据傅里叶展开公式,利用SolidWorks软件建立仿真模型,采用有限元分析软件ANSYS Workbench。ANSYS Workbench设置仿真条件,得到斯塔帕克IGBT子模块的双面热流密度,并与实际工况下的数据进行对比,验证仿真的准确性,从而为提高斯塔帕克IGBT装置在运行中的稳定性和安全性提供理论支持。
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引用次数: 0
A Multidimensional Interactive Techniques for Satellite Communication Simulation Application 多维交互技术在卫星通信仿真中的应用
Zhijie Mao, Yingmei Chen, Lin Zhou
Virtual reality (VR) makes people and computers "integrate" well, breaks through the last barrier of human-computer interface. this paper proposes a multidimensional interactive simulation system (MDIS) for satellite communication research scheme and simulation method based on HLA. This method can provide the immersion, interaction, inspiration simulation operation and application experience based on the overall application of satellite communication.
虚拟现实(VR)使人与计算机“融为一体”,突破了人机界面的最后一道屏障。提出了一种基于HLA的卫星通信多维交互仿真系统(MDIS)的研究方案和仿真方法。该方法可以提供基于卫星通信整体应用的沉浸式、交互性、启发性模拟操作和应用体验。
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引用次数: 1
A Coverage Hole Identification Scheme for Wireless Sensor Networks Based on Elfes Model 一种基于Elfes模型的无线传感器网络覆盖孔识别方案
Cheng Chen, Bin Wang, Bowen Huang
Coverage is an important metric for evaluating quality of service provided by wireless sensor networks (WSNs). Due to random deployment of nodes, events such as node energy exhaustion or node failure will lead to emergence of coverage holes in the sensing field and affect quality of service provided by wireless sensor networks. This paper proposes an efficient coverage hole identification algorithm under the Elfes model by a given threshold detection probability. The idea of the proposed algorithm is to first construct candidate coverage holes within the maximum sensing range around a faulty node by eliminating redundant area within it formed by its neighbors. Given the candidate coverage holes and specified threshold detection probability, coverage holes are identified under the Elfes model by random sampling. Compared with the existing work under the Elfes model, simulation results show that the presented algorithm significantly reduce the number of random points to be sampled when identifying coverage holes. In addition, when there are no coverage holes around a faulty node, no random sampling is necessary for our scheme. Hence efficiency of coverage hole identification is improved.
覆盖是评价无线传感器网络服务质量的重要指标。由于节点的随机部署,节点能量耗尽或节点故障等事件会导致传感领域出现覆盖漏洞,影响无线传感器网络提供的服务质量。本文提出了在Elfes模型下,基于给定阈值检测概率的有效覆盖空洞识别算法。该算法的思想是首先在故障节点周围的最大感知范围内,通过消除故障节点内部由相邻节点形成的冗余区域,构建候选覆盖孔。给定候选覆盖漏洞和指定阈值检测概率,在Elfes模型下通过随机抽样识别覆盖漏洞。与Elfes模型下的现有工作相比,仿真结果表明,该算法在识别覆盖洞时显著减少了随机采样点的数量。此外,当故障节点周围没有覆盖孔时,我们的方案不需要随机抽样。从而提高了覆盖孔识别的效率。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Grid Edge Agent Based on Enhanced Analysis of Distribution Network Information Processing 基于配电网信息处理增强分析的网格边缘代理研究
Jian Shen, Y. Dai, Xiaofeng Dong
In the deepening construction of the strong smart grid and the rapid development of the ubiquitous IoT distribution network, issues such as lack of management and poor sharing of data during the mutual penetration and fusion of multiple types of data in the electric power Internet of Things are highlighted. Based on the analysis of the current situation of data acquisition and control of middle and low voltage distribution network, the information processing system of distribution network based on grid edge agent is proposed in this paper. The data of distribution network are analyzed and mined from multiple levels and angles, and the autonomic computing function similar to human brain is endowed to the distribution grid. In this paper, a comprehensive behavioral atlas of distribution network is constructed, and intelligent assisted strategy technology is proposed and successfully applied in the power system of a city in Jiangsu. This article introduces the system design concept, overall architecture and main functions in detail, and prospects its core technology and potential application range. The pilot application proved the rationality of the technical concept.
在强智能电网建设不断深入和物联网配电网无处不在的快速发展中,电力物联网中多类型数据相互渗透融合过程中管理不足、数据共享差等问题凸显出来。在分析中低压配电网数据采集与控制现状的基础上,提出了一种基于电网边缘代理的配电网信息处理系统。对配电网数据进行多层次、多角度的分析和挖掘,赋予配电网类似人脑的自主计算功能。本文构建了配电网综合行为图谱,提出了智能辅助策略技术,并在江苏某市电力系统中成功应用。本文详细介绍了系统的设计思想、总体架构和主要功能,并对其核心技术和潜在的应用范围进行了展望。试点应用证明了该技术理念的合理性。
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引用次数: 2
An Improvement of Line Segment Detection Algorithm Based on Convolutional Neural Network 基于卷积神经网络的线段检测算法改进
Hongjian Han, Jiming Zheng
In order to improve the accuracy and integrity of line segment detection, this paper presents an improved algorithm for line segment detection based on convolutional neural network. First, we use a full convolutional neural network to extract endpoints information from the image, the endpoint information includes the position of the endpoints and the direction of the line connected to the endpoints. Then, we use the stacked hourglass network to generate a line heat map of the image, the larger the value of each pixel in the line heat map, the more likely there is a line. Finally, in order to reduce false detection, a method of generating a straight line combining the endpoint information and the line heat map is proposed. Experimental results show that the algorithm effectively reduce line segment detection errors and improve integrity of line segment detection, and it can be applied to tasks such as 3D reconstruction and scene understanding.
为了提高线段检测的准确性和完整性,本文提出了一种基于卷积神经网络的线段检测改进算法。首先,我们使用全卷积神经网络从图像中提取端点信息,端点信息包括端点的位置和与端点相连的直线的方向。然后,我们使用堆叠沙漏网络生成图像的线热图,线热图中每个像素的值越大,越有可能存在一条线。最后,为了减少误检,提出了一种结合端点信息和直线热图生成直线的方法。实验结果表明,该算法有效降低了线段检测误差,提高了线段检测的完整性,可应用于三维重建和场景理解等任务。
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引用次数: 0
A Novel Structural Multiple Birth Support Vector Machine for Pattern Recognition 一种用于模式识别的新型结构多胎支持向量机
Qing Ai, Yude Kang, Wenyu Zhang, Ji Zhao
Multiple Birth Support Vector Machine (MBSVM) is widely used in various engineering fields due to its fast learning efficiency. However, MBSVM does not consider the prior structure information of samples when constructing each sub-classifier, which often has a strong impact on classification. For the disadvantage, we introduce the prior structure information of samples into MBSVM, and propose a novel MBSVM with structure information in this paper, which is called Structural MBSVM (S-MBSVM). The S-MBSVM inherits the advantage of fast learning speed of MBSVM, and fully utilizes the prior structure information of samples, thus improving the generalization performance. Experimental results show that the algorithm has better classification performance than the classical MBSVM.
多胎支持向量机(MBSVM)以其快速的学习效率被广泛应用于各个工程领域。然而,MBSVM在构建每个子分类器时没有考虑样本的先验结构信息,这往往会对分类产生很大的影响。针对这一缺点,本文将样本的先验结构信息引入到MBSVM中,提出了一种具有结构信息的新型MBSVM,称为结构MBSVM (S-MBSVM)。S-MBSVM继承了MBSVM学习速度快的优点,充分利用了样本的先验结构信息,提高了泛化性能。实验结果表明,该算法比经典的MBSVM具有更好的分类性能。
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引用次数: 0
Research on the Application of Fuzzy Mathematics and Fuzzy Analysis in Building Engineering 模糊数学与模糊分析在建筑工程中的应用研究
Kuiyang Wang, Xiangqing Lu
This paper introduces some typical fuzzy analysis methods, and the main process, key links and characteristics of the construction project. Through the fuzzy analysis of practical engineering cases, it is revealed that the fuzzy analysis method is highly flexible, operable and practical. Then the paper expounds the applicability, necessity and advantages in architectural engineering. It reveals that fuzzy mathematical method has a good application prospect in many links and aspects of architectural engineering, and it is of great value to explore more applicable methods and normalize them.
本文介绍了几种典型的模糊分析方法,以及模糊分析的主要过程、关键环节和施工项目的特点。通过对实际工程实例的模糊分析,表明模糊分析方法具有高度的灵活性、可操作性和实用性。然后阐述了其在建筑工程中的适用性、必要性和优势。由此可见,模糊数学方法在建筑工程的许多环节和方面具有良好的应用前景,探索更多适用的方法并对其进行规范化具有重要的价值。
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引用次数: 1
Research on the Improvement of TODIM Decision Method Based on Triangular Intuitionistic Fuzzy Information 基于三角直觉模糊信息的TODIM决策方法改进研究
Yang Xie, Gongliang Li, Xiaolu Zhou
The core of management is decision making. Scientific and efficient decision making on complex problems is the key to modern enterprise management. The decision-making oriented complex problems is characterized by multi-attribute, fuzzy evaluation information, group decision - making and influenced by decision-maker's behavior. In order to meet the needs of complex problem decision making, the classical TODIM method is limited to deal with precise number, traditional fuzzy number and intuitionistic fuzzy number, etc., so it cannot well deal with the decision-maker's hesitation and the discretization of intuitionistic fuzzy number domain at the same time. In this paper, the triangular intuitionistic fuzzy number was extended to the TODIM method, and the triangular intuitionistic modulus mixed average and mixed geometric integration operator were proposed to realize the fuzzy information expression and decision calculation method that accords with the psychological behavior characteristics of decision-makers. This method can be applied to multi-attribute and group decision making in modern enterprise management with known attribute and decision-maker weight.
管理的核心是决策。对复杂问题进行科学、高效的决策是现代企业管理的关键。面向决策的复杂问题具有多属性、评价信息模糊、群体决策和受决策者行为影响等特点。为了满足复杂问题决策的需要,经典的TODIM方法仅限于处理精确数、传统模糊数和直觉模糊数等,不能很好地同时处理决策者的犹豫和直觉模糊数域的离散化问题。本文将三角直觉模糊数推广到TODIM方法中,提出三角直觉模数混合平均算子和混合几何积分算子,实现符合决策者心理行为特征的模糊信息表达和决策计算方法。该方法可应用于属性已知、决策者权重已知的现代企业管理中的多属性和群体决策。
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引用次数: 0
Selection of Factors Affecting NOx Emissions Concentration Forecast Modeling Based on BP Neural Network 基于BP神经网络的NOx排放浓度预测模型影响因素选择
Jiang Yin, Jianyun Bai, X. Lei
At present, most coal-fired units use selective catalytic reduction of (SCR) and selective non-catalytic reduction of (SNCR) denitrification technology for NOx removal. Accurate prediction of NOx emission concentration of coal-fired units will not only help to further improve the regulation quality of denitrification control system, but also evaluate whether the data collected in the current site are true and accurate, and provide a basis for environmental protection departments to supervise and enforce the law of NOx emission from power plants. In this paper, based on the historical operation data of a 200MW circulating fluidized bed unit, by analyzing the factors affecting the NOx emission concentration, firstly, the correlation coefficient method is used to analyze the delay between each factor and the NOx emission concentration, then the BP neural network is used to model the two-stage intersection, the established NOx emission concentration prediction model is compared, and a more accurate NOx emission concentration prediction model is selected. Finally, the factors affecting NOx emission concentration are selected from a more accurate model. The results show that the root mean square error of the first kind of modeling is 0.023 less than that of the second kind of modeling, so the six input factors in the first kind of model are regarded as the best factors affecting the NOx emission concentration. The selected factors can be used to accurately predict the NOx emission concentration for a period of time in the future, which lays a foundation for more accurate control of SNCR denitrification control system.
目前,燃煤机组大多采用选择性催化还原(SCR)和选择性非催化还原(SNCR)脱硝技术脱除NOx。对燃煤机组NOx排放浓度进行准确预测,不仅有助于进一步提高脱硝控制系统的调控质量,还可对现场采集的数据是否真实准确进行评价,为环保部门对电厂NOx排放法律的监督执法提供依据。本文以某200MW循环流化床机组历史运行数据为基础,通过对NOx排放浓度影响因素的分析,首先采用相关系数法分析各因素与NOx排放浓度之间的时滞关系,然后采用BP神经网络对两阶段交叉进行建模,对所建立的NOx排放浓度预测模型进行比较;选择了更准确的NOx排放浓度预测模型。最后,从更精确的模型中选择影响NOx排放浓度的因素。结果表明,第一种模型的均方根误差比第二种模型小0.023,因此认为第一种模型中的6个输入因子是影响NOx排放浓度的最佳因子。所选因子可用于准确预测未来一段时间内NOx排放浓度,为SNCR脱硝控制系统的更精确控制奠定基础。
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引用次数: 0
Multi-thread Simulation-based Equivalence Checking between SIM and RTI 基于多线程仿真的SIM和RTI等价性检测
Jian Hu, Yongyang Hu, Guanwu Wang, Guilin Chen, Haitao Yang, Yun Kang, Kang Wang
The always increasing complexity of digital system is overcome by System Level Modeling (SLM). The implementation starts from a SLM high-level description and, following a top-down refinement approach, it is refined towards a corresponding Register-transfer level (RTL) model. However, the refinement process is very complex and error prone. Therefore, it is crucial to guarantee the functional consistency between SLM and RTL. This paper presents a multi-thread simulation-based method to check the equivalence between SLM and RTL. The method utilizes multi-thread simulation to improve the efficiency of traditional simulation-based equivalence checking. The promising experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness and efficiency of the proposed method.
系统级建模(SLM)克服了数字系统日益增长的复杂性。实现从SLM高层描述开始,并遵循自顶向下的细化方法,将其细化为相应的Register-transfer level (RTL)模型。然而,细化过程非常复杂且容易出错。因此,保证SLM和RTL之间的功能一致性至关重要。本文提出了一种基于多线程仿真的方法来检验SLM和RTL之间的等价性。该方法利用多线程仿真提高了传统的基于仿真的等价性检测的效率。实验结果证明了该方法的有效性和高效性。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Computer Science and Application Engineering
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