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Korean Journal of Clinical Pharmacy最新文献

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A Survey on Willingness to Accept Community Pharmacist’s Consultation Service Regarding Well-dying 社区药师临终关怀咨询服务接受意愿调查
Pub Date : 2021-06-30 DOI: 10.24304/kjcp.2021.31.2.145
Ki Ung Shin, Hyunjoo Sohn
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引用次数: 0
Clinical Effects of Zinc Supplementation in Patients Hospitalized with COVID-19: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis 补充锌对COVID-19住院患者的临床效果:系统回顾和meta分析
Pub Date : 2021-06-30 DOI: 10.24304/kjcp.2021.31.2.136
Hyewon Park, S. Lee, Sook Hee An
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引用次数: 2
Compatibility Study between Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic (PBPK) and Compartmental PK Model Using Lumping Method: Application to the Voriconazole Case 用集总法研究生理药代动力学(PBPK)与室室药代动力学模型的相容性:在伏立康唑案例中的应用
Pub Date : 2021-06-30 DOI: 10.24304/kjcp.2021.31.2.125
Hyo-Jeong Ryu, Won-Ho Kang, J. Chae, Hwi‐yeol Yun
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引用次数: 0
Awareness on expiration date of repackaged prescription medications and pulverization of solid pills: A questionnaire study 重新包装的处方药和固体丸粉碎的有效期意识:一项问卷调查研究
Pub Date : 2021-06-30 DOI: 10.24304/kjcp.2021.31.2.96
So Yeon Kim, Y. Choi, Hyunjoo Sohn
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引用次数: 0
Exploring the Perception on Drug Utilization Review System and DUR Modernization Pilot Project: A Qualitative Study Using Focus Group Interviews 对药品利用审评制度及DUR现代化试点项目的认知探索:焦点小组访谈的定性研究
Pub Date : 2021-06-30 DOI: 10.24304/kjcp.2021.31.2.104
Sungho Bea, Ha-Lim Jeon, D. Yoon, Ahhyung Choi, Hyesung Lee, Ju-Young Shin
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引用次数: 1
Utilization of Preventive Therapy in Korean Migraine Patients 预防治疗在韩国偏头痛患者中的应用
Pub Date : 2021-03-31 DOI: 10.24304/KJCP.2021.31.1.35
Yewon Kim, Susin Park, Eonjeong Kim, N. Je
Background: Migraine is a common neurological disorder that affects the quality of life and causes several health problems. Preventive migraine treatment can reduce migraine frequency, headache severity, and health care costs. This study aimed to estimate the utilization of migraine preventive therapy and associated factors in eligible patients. Methods: We studied 534 patients with migraine who were eligible for migraine preventive therapy using 2017 National Patient Sample (NPS) data from the Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service (HIRA). We estimated the migraine days by calculating the monthly average number of defined daily dose (DDD) of migraine-specific acute drug. Patients with a monthly average number of DDD of 4 or more were considered as subjects for preventive treatment. Chi-square test and multiple logistic regression analysis were used to determine the association between the preventive therapy and the influencing variables. Results: Less than half of the eligible patients for prophylaxis (n=234, 43.8%) were prescribed preventive therapy. Multiple logistic regression results show that migraine preventive therapy was influenced by age, the type of migraine, and some comorbidities. Patients over the age of 50 tend to receive less prophylactic treatment than under the age of 40. On the other hand, migraine patients with epilepsy or depression were more likely to receive preventive therapy. Sumatriptan was the most preferred medication for acute treatment, and propranolol was the most commonly prescribed drug for prevention. Conclusions: More than half of the patients who were candidates for migraine prophylaxis were not receiving suitable preventive treatment. Positive factors affecting the use of migraine prevention were the presence of comorbidities such as epilepsy and depression.
背景:偏头痛是一种常见的神经系统疾病,影响生活质量并引起多种健康问题。预防性偏头痛治疗可以减少偏头痛的发生频率、头痛的严重程度和医疗保健费用。本研究旨在评估符合条件的患者偏头痛预防治疗的使用情况及相关因素。方法:我们使用来自健康保险审查和评估服务(HIRA)的2017年全国患者样本(NPS)数据,研究了534名符合偏头痛预防治疗条件的偏头痛患者。我们通过计算偏头痛特异性急性药物的月平均限定日剂量(DDD)来估计偏头痛天数。月平均DDD次数为4次及以上的患者作为预防治疗的对象。采用卡方检验和多元logistic回归分析确定预防治疗与影响变量的相关性。结果:符合预防条件的患者中,不到一半(n=234, 43.8%)接受了预防治疗。多元logistic回归结果显示,偏头痛预防治疗受年龄、偏头痛类型和某些合并症的影响。50岁以上的患者接受的预防性治疗往往少于40岁以下的患者。另一方面,偏头痛合并癫痫或抑郁症的患者更有可能接受预防性治疗。舒马曲坦是急性治疗中最常用的药物,心得安是预防中最常用的处方药。结论:半数以上的偏头痛候选患者未接受适当的预防治疗。影响偏头痛预防使用的积极因素是癫痫和抑郁症等合并症的存在。
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引用次数: 2
Clinical and Laboratory Features of Pediatric Patients with COVID-19: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis 小儿COVID-19患者的临床和实验室特征:系统评价和荟萃分析
Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.24304/kjcp.2020.30.4.270
H. Yoon, Young-ah Cho, Jeong Yee, H. Gwak, Ji Min Han
Clinical and Laboratory Features of Pediatric Patients with COVID-19: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Ha Young Yoon, Young Ah Cho, Jeong Yee, Hye Sun Gwak*, and Ji Min Han* College of Pharmacy and Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 03760, Republic of Korea College of Pharmacy, Gyeongsang National University, Gyeongnam 52828, Republic of Korea Mokhwa Convalescent Hospital, Gyeongnam 52828, Republic of Korea College of Pharmacy, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 28160, Republic of Korea (Received October 4, 2020 · Revised December 14, 2020 · Accepted December 15, 2020)
小儿COVID-19的临床和实验室特征:Ha Young Yoon, Young Ah Cho, Jeong Yee, Hye Sun gak *, Ji Min Han*梨花女子大学药学院和药学研究生院,首尔03760,庆尚大学药学院,庆南52828,韩国木和疗养医院,庆南52828,忠北大学药学院,清州28160(10月4日收)2020·2020年12月14日修订·2020年12月15日接受)
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引用次数: 1
Analysis of Prevalence of Anemia according to Severity of Atopic Dermatitis 特应性皮炎严重程度对贫血患病率的分析
Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.24304/kjcp.2020.30.4.264
D. Yun, Ji-Eun Chang, K. Rhew
Background: Inflammatory diseases can increase the prevalence of anemia. Recent studies confirmed that the prevalence of anemia is increased by atopic dermatitis (AD), a chronic inflammatory disease. Therefore, we aimed to elucidate the correlation between AD severity and prevalence of anemia. Methods: We used data of pediatric patients from the Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service (HIRA-PPS-2016). We included pediatric patients ( < 18 years) with AD diagnosis who were prescribed medications for AD. We applied a propensity score method with inverse probability of treatment weighting (IPTW) adjusting for differences in prevalence of confounders and performed IPTW logistic regression to evaluate associations between the anemia and severity of AD. Results: In total, 91,501 patients (mild AD: 47,054 patients; moderate-to-severe AD: 44,447 patients) < 18 years who were prescribed drugs for AD were analyzed. Analysis of the probability of patients with mild AD and prevalence of anemia as a reference revealed an odds ratio (OR) of 1.159 (95% CI, 1.109-1.212; p < 0.001) in moderate-to-severe AD patients, indicating a correlation between anemia prevalence and AD severity. Subgroup analysis according to gender, age group, and type of health insurance revealed there was an association between AD severity and anemia except in patients equal or older than 7 years. Conclusion: The prevalence of anemia increased with AD severity despite adjusting for confounding factors. Our results support the hypothesis that AD can cause anemia, and anemia prevalence could be increased in severe AD patients. Further studies are needed to establish a pathological basis.
背景:炎症性疾病可增加贫血的患病率。最近的研究证实,特应性皮炎(AD)是一种慢性炎症性疾病,贫血的患病率增加。因此,我们旨在阐明AD严重程度与贫血患病率之间的相关性。方法:我们使用来自健康保险审查和评估服务(HIRA-PPS-2016)的儿科患者数据。我们纳入了患有阿尔茨海默病的儿科患者(< 18岁),他们服用了治疗阿尔茨海默病的药物。我们采用倾向评分法和治疗加权逆概率(IPTW)来调整混杂因素患病率的差异,并进行IPTW逻辑回归来评估贫血与AD严重程度之间的关系。结果:共91,501例患者(轻度AD: 47,054例;中重度阿尔茨海默病:44,447例)< 18岁且服用阿尔茨海默病处方药的患者。分析轻度AD患者的概率和贫血患病率作为参考,优势比(OR)为1.159 (95% CI, 1.109-1.212;p < 0.001),表明贫血患病率与AD严重程度之间存在相关性。根据性别、年龄组和健康保险类型进行的亚组分析显示,除了年龄大于或等于7岁的患者外,AD严重程度与贫血之间存在关联。结论:尽管调整了混杂因素,但贫血的患病率随着AD的严重程度而增加。我们的研究结果支持AD可导致贫血的假设,并且严重AD患者的贫血患病率可能会增加。需要进一步的研究来建立病理基础。
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引用次数: 0
Comparison of Usage Patterns and Outcomes by Dual Type Calcium Channel Blockers in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease 双型钙通道阻滞剂在慢性肾病患者中的使用模式和疗效比较
Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.24304/kjcp.2020.30.4.259
M. Oh, H. Ahn, Sunmi Choi, H. La
Background: Dual-type calcium channel blockers (CCBs), such as efonidipine and cilnidipine, are renoprotective drugs that reportedly reduce proteinuria by dilating afferent and efferent arterioles of the glomerulus. However, studies comparing the effect of dual-type CCB on proteinuria have not been conducted. Therefore, we aimed to compare the effect of dual-type CCB (efonidipine and cilnidipine) usage patterns in hypertensive patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). Methods: This single-center, retrospective study included 53 patients with CKD who 1) initiated efonidipine or cilnidipine treatment while on a renin-angiotensin system inhibitor and 2) had received efonidipine or cilnidipine for at least one year. We compared usage patterns between the efonidipine and cilnidipine groups during the one-year period and analyzed the following outcomes: urinary protein-to-creatinine ratio, blood pressure, and serum creatinine. Results: The study included 25 patients in the efonidipine group and 28 patients in the cilnidipine group. In both groups, blood pressure and urinary protein-to-creatinine ratios tended to decrease; however, the change during each interval was not significant. Conclusions: In patients with CKD who were on renin-angiotensin system inhibitor therapy, the addition of a dual-type CCB (i.e., efonidipine or cilnidipine) tended to reduce proteinuria; however, the change during each interval was not significant.
背景:双型钙通道阻滞剂(CCBs),如依福尼平和西尼地平,是肾保护药物,据报道通过扩张肾小球的传入和传出小动脉来减少蛋白尿。然而,比较双型CCB对蛋白尿影响的研究尚未开展。因此,我们旨在比较双型CCB (efonidipine和cilnidipine)在高血压合并慢性肾脏疾病(CKD)患者中的使用效果。方法:这项单中心回顾性研究纳入了53例CKD患者,1)在肾素-血管紧张素系统抑制剂治疗期间开始使用埃福尼地平或西尼地平治疗,2)接受埃福尼地平或西尼地平治疗至少一年。我们比较了一年内依福尼地平组和西尼地平组的使用模式,并分析了以下结果:尿蛋白与肌酐比、血压和血清肌酐。结果:本研究纳入依福地平组25例,西尼地平组28例。在两组中,血压和尿蛋白/肌酐比值趋于降低;然而,每个间隔的变化并不显著。结论:在接受肾素-血管紧张素系统抑制剂治疗的CKD患者中,添加双型CCB(即埃福尼地平或西尼地平)倾向于减少蛋白尿;然而,每个间隔的变化并不显著。
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引用次数: 3
Impulse Control Disorders associated with Pramipexole/Ropinirole Use in Non-Parkinson’s Disease: A Scoping Review 非帕金森病患者使用普拉克索/罗匹尼罗相关的冲动控制障碍:范围综述
Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.24304/kjcp.2020.30.4.250
Tae hyun Jeong, Seoung Min Suh, H. Song, Nakyung Jeon
Impulse Control Disorders associated with Pramipexole/Ropinirole Use in Non-Parkinson’s Disease: A Scoping Review Tae hyun Jeong, Seoung Min Suh, Hyun Jin Song, and Nakyung Jeon* Chonnam National University College of Pharmacy, Gwangju 61186, Republic of Korea University of Florida College of Pharmacy Department of Pharmaceutical Outcomes and Policy, Gainesveill, Florida 32610, United States of America (Received October 24, 2020 · Revised December 7, 2020 · Accepted December 10, 2020)
郑泰铉,Seoung Min Suh, hyun Jin Song, and Nakyung Jeon*全南国立大学药学院,光州61186,大韩民国佛罗里达大学药学院药物效果与政策系,Gainesveill, Florida 32610,美国(2020年10月24日收到·2020年12月7日修订·2020年12月10日接受)
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期刊
Korean Journal of Clinical Pharmacy
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