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Erratum: Structural and Optical Properties of TIPS Pentacene Thin Film Exposed to Gamma Radiation 校正:暴露于伽马辐射下的TIPS并五苯薄膜的结构和光学性质
IF 1.7 4区 材料科学 Q4 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1980-5373-mr-2022-0227er
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引用次数: 0
Influence of Alloying Elements and Solution Heat Treatment on Microstructure and Microhardness of the Ni-Nb-M System (M = Al, Ti, Cr, Fe) 合金元素和固溶热处理对Ni-Nb-M体系(M = Al, Ti, Cr, Fe)组织和显微硬度的影响
IF 1.7 4区 材料科学 Q4 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1980-5373-mr-2023-0079
Vinicius C. Ottani, M. S. Pereira, Matheus S. T. Arruda, M. Rossi, C. Afonso
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引用次数: 0
Acai Residue as an Ecologic Filler to Reinforcement of Natural Rubber Biocomposites 巴西莓渣作为生态填料增强天然橡胶生物复合材料
IF 1.7 4区 材料科学 Q4 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1980-5373-mr-2022-0505
S. S. Araújo, Gleyson T. A. Santos, G. R. Tolosa, C. T. Hiranobe, E. Budemberg, F. Cabrera, Michael J. Silva, L. Paim, A. Job, R. J. Santos
The biodiversity of plant resources is a renewable source that can use as a sustainable component in various applications. The use of vegetable waste as a filler element in polymeric composites is part of the solid waste management policy and the sustainable development of agribusiness. In this work, the natural rubber composites were prepared with acai seed in proportions of 0, 10, 20, 30, 40, and 50 phr (per hundred rubber). The composites were homogenized in an open cylinder mixer and characterized by rheometric, morphological, mechanical, and thermal tests. The addition of the organic fillers significantly reduced the vulcanization process time. Thermogravimetric analysis and infrared spectroscopy showed that the composites were thermally stable and showed no structure changes after the vulcanization process, respectively. The Lorenz-Parks method’s evaluation of matrix/filler interactions showed a strong interaction between NR/Acai. The new biocomposite can replace non-ecological composites economically and sustainably
植物资源的生物多样性是一种可再生资源,可以作为可持续的组成部分用于各种应用。利用蔬菜废物作为聚合物复合材料的填料元素是固体废物管理政策和农业综合企业可持续发展的一部分。在这项工作中,以巴西莓籽为原料,按0、10、20、30、40和50份(每百份橡胶)的比例制备天然橡胶复合材料。复合材料在开缸混合器中均质,并通过流变学、形态学、力学和热测试表征。有机填料的加入显著缩短了硫化时间。热重分析和红外光谱分析表明,复合材料在硫化过程中热稳定,无结构变化。Lorenz-Parks方法对基质/填料相互作用的评价表明,NR/Acai之间存在较强的相互作用。新型生物复合材料可以经济、可持续地替代非生态复合材料
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引用次数: 0
Influence of Hot Rolling on β Ti-Nb-Zr(-Ta) Multiprincipal Alloys for Biomedical Application 热轧对医用β Ti-Nb-Zr(-Ta)多主合金的影响
4区 材料科学 Q4 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1980-5373-mr-2023-0214
Rafael Formenton Macedo dos Santos, Pedro Akira Bazaglia Kuroda, Carolina Neves Reis, Conrado Ramos Moreira Afonso
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引用次数: 0
Applying ANOVA to Study the Effect of Weight Factions of the Nano-Hafnia Dispersed in Spin Coated Gelatin on the Corrosion Behaviour of AISI 316L Steel 应用方差分析研究了分散在自旋包覆明胶中的纳米铪的重量配比对AISI 316L钢腐蚀行为的影响
4区 材料科学 Q4 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1980-5373-mr-2023-0127
Mohammed A. Almomani, Mohammed T. Hayajneh, Mohammad Y. Al-Daraghmeh
This study aims to examine the potential improvement of uniform corrosion resistance and critical pitting potential of AISI 316L stainless steel (SS) in a simulated marine environment containing 3.5 wt. % NaCl by applying layer of gelatin containing HfO2 nanoparticles using spin coating. Also, to examine the statistical significance of using different weight fractions of HfO2 in the applied layer on the corrosion protection performance. The corrosion performance was assessed from potentiodynamic polarization. X-ray diffraction (XRD) was used to check the presence of HfO2 in gelatin matrix. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDX) were used to examine the surface morphology and elemental composition of corrosion products. The results showed that the applied nanocomposite coatings enhanced both uniform and localized corrosion resistance of the underlying AISI 316L SS, also Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) test approved that the weight fractions of dispersed HfO2 nanoparticles have a statistical significant effect on the corrosion performance. Nanocomposites coating having 2 wt.% of HfO2 showed the best performance as compared to other examined coatings.
本研究旨在研究在含3.5 wt. % NaCl的模拟海洋环境中,通过自旋涂层涂覆含有HfO2纳米颗粒的明胶层,对AISI 316L不锈钢(SS)的均匀耐蚀性和临界点蚀电位的改善潜力。同时,检验在涂敷层中使用不同重量分数的HfO2对防腐性能的统计学意义。用动电位极化法评价了腐蚀性能。采用x射线衍射(XRD)检测明胶基质中HfO2的存在。利用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和能量色散x射线分析(EDX)对腐蚀产物的表面形貌和元素组成进行了研究。结果表明,纳米复合涂层增强了AISI 316L SS的均匀耐蚀性和局部耐蚀性,方差分析(ANOVA)表明,分散的HfO2纳米颗粒的重量分数对腐蚀性能有显著的影响。与其他涂层相比,含2 wt.% HfO2的纳米复合涂层表现出最好的性能。
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引用次数: 0
Application of the Box-Behnken Design in the Optimization of Laser Powder Bed Fusion of H13 Tool Steel Box-Behnken设计在H13工具钢激光粉末床熔合工艺优化中的应用
4区 材料科学 Q4 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1980-5373-mr-2023-0250
Adriel P. Oliveira, Gustavo Figueira, Reginaldo T. Coelho, Claudemiro Bolfarini, Piter Gargarella
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引用次数: 0
Manufacturing of AA7075 Aluminum Alloy Composites Reinforced by Nanosized Particles of SiC, TiN, and ZnO by High-Energy Ball Milling and Hot Extrusion 高能球磨和热挤压法制备SiC、TiN、ZnO纳米颗粒增强AA7075铝合金复合材料
4区 材料科学 Q4 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1980-5373-mr-2023-0154
Heronilton Mendes de Lira, Wésia Amanda de Oliveira Barbosa, Euclides Apolinário Cabral de Pina, Alexandre Douglas Araújo de Moura, Pilar Rey Rodriguez, Ivanilda Ramos de Melo, Oscar Olímpio de Araújo Filho
In this work, composite powders of aluminum alloy 7075 (AA7075) reinforced by 2 weight percent of nanosized particles of silicon carbide (SiC), titanium nitride (TiN), and zinc oxide (ZnO) were produced in a bath of isopropyl alcohol by high energy ball milling during 480 min at 25 ºC, 900 rpm, and Balls-to-Powder Weight Ratio (BPR) of 20:1. The techniques of X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), Laser Diffraction Method (LDM), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), and microanalysis of Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy (EDS) were used to characterize the powders as received and processed. Then, the composites were hot extruded and characterized by XRD, SEM, and microhardness Vickers (HV). The milling process reduces the crystallite and particle size to around 30 nm and 10 µm, respectively. After extrusion, a fine microstructure and good consolidation were found for all bars, except for AA7075 as received. The ranging microhardness values were from 97 HV to 121 HV.
在异丙醇浴中,在25℃、900转/分、480 min的高能球磨条件下,以2%的纳米碳化硅(SiC)、氮化钛(TiN)和氧化锌(ZnO)增强7075铝合金(AA7075)复合粉末,球粉重量比(BPR)为20:1。采用x射线衍射(XRD)、激光衍射法(LDM)、扫描电镜(SEM)和能谱分析(EDS)等技术对粉末进行了表征。然后对复合材料进行热挤压,并用XRD、SEM和显微硬度维氏(HV)对其进行表征。铣削过程将晶粒和颗粒尺寸分别减小到30 nm和10 μ m左右。挤压后,除了收到的AA7075外,所有棒材都有良好的组织和固结。显微硬度范围为97 ~ 121 HV。
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引用次数: 0
Maraging 300 Steel Plasma Welding Characterization for Aerospace Application 航空航天用马氏体时效300钢等离子焊接特性
IF 1.7 4区 材料科学 Q4 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1980-5373-mr-2022-0532
Camilla Pessanha Schiavo, T. Zucarelli, D. Reis
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引用次数: 0
Characterization of Ti6Al4V Alloy Produced by Laser-Powder Bed Fusion and Surface Modification Using Nanosecond Laser 激光粉末床熔合制备Ti6Al4V合金的表征及纳秒激光表面改性
IF 1.7 4区 材料科学 Q4 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1980-5373-mr-2022-0544
G. Ribeiro, Renato Spacini de Castro, Rogério Góes dos Santos, A. Bugarin, M. Terada, G. Batalha, A. Couto
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引用次数: 0
Mechanical and Acoustic Performance of Concrete Containing Vermiculite and Rubber 含蛭石和橡胶混凝土的力学和声学性能
IF 1.7 4区 材料科学 Q4 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1590/1980-5373-mr-2023-0011
L. S. Batista, Fabiana Maria da Silva, A. E. Gomes, L. A. Gachet, José Maria Campos dos Santos, M.L.M. Melo, Maria Rachel de Araújo Russo, R. C. C. Lintz
The excessive production of new tires and the inappropriate disposal of waste tires have caused serious environmental and public health problems. To properly dispose of this environmental liability, these rubber residues have been used in cement composites to improve some of their properties in the hardened state. This study evaluates the incorporation of rubber and vermiculite residues in concrete in terms of mechanical and acoustic properties. Different concrete compositions were defined where rubber waste and vermiculite were used to replace the natural sand mass. To characterize the concretes, mechanical and acoustic tests, and analysis of the microstructure of the material were carried out to better understand its properties. An improvement in the acoustic properties can be seen in the composites with rubber and vermiculite. Thus, the great contribution of this research is the development of concrete compositions for acoustic barriers, technically viable, adding environmental benefits.
新轮胎的过度生产和废轮胎的不当处理造成了严重的环境和公共卫生问题。为了适当地处理这种环境责任,这些橡胶残留物被用于水泥复合材料中,以改善其在硬化状态下的一些性能。本研究从力学性能和声学性能两方面评价了掺入橡胶和蛭石残渣的混凝土。在用橡胶废料和蛭石代替天然砂石的情况下,确定了不同的混凝土成分。为了表征混凝土,进行了力学和声学测试,并对材料的微观结构进行了分析,以更好地了解其性能。橡胶和蛭石复合材料的声学性能得到了改善。因此,这项研究的巨大贡献是开发了用于隔音屏障的混凝土组合物,技术上可行,增加了环境效益。
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Materials Research-ibero-american Journal of Materials
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