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Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors 胃肠道间质瘤
Pub Date : 2018-11-08 DOI: 10.1159/isbn.978-3-318-06329-5
X. Bi
Gastrointestinal stromal tumors(GIST) is a kind of tumor which originated from gastrointestinal submucosa,of which the molecular biological mechanism is the mutation of proto-oncogene c-kit.Its clinical characteristics is that it can occur in the whole gastrointestinal tract,especily in stomach as well as lack of specific clinical manifestation.Imaging examination has high value in judging morphology questions including its biological behavior,structural feature and so on.Its immunohistochemistry almost shows positive CD34、CD117.Its diagnosis depends on combined application of clinical manifestation,imaging changes,pathological morphology and immunohistochemistry.Surgery is the main therapeutic method although there are great breakthrough in its molecular targeted therapy.
胃肠道间质瘤(GIST)是一种起源于胃肠道粘膜下层的肿瘤,其分子生物学机制是原癌基因c-kit的突变。其临床特点是可发生于整个胃肠道,尤其是胃,缺乏具体的临床表现。影像学检查在判断其生物学行为、结构特征等形态学问题方面具有很高的价值。免疫组化几乎显示CD34、CD117阳性。其诊断依赖于临床表现、影像学改变、病理形态和免疫组织化学的综合应用。虽然在分子靶向治疗方面有很大的突破,但手术仍是主要的治疗方法。
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引用次数: 4
Silent Sinus Syndrome 无症状鼻窦综合征
Pub Date : 2012-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/b978-0-323-54508-2.50223-5
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引用次数: 0
Acute Coronary Syndrome 急性冠状动脉综合征
Pub Date : 2009-04-02 DOI: 10.1002/9780470017975.CH12
D. Yiu, A. Mangoni
Acute coronary syndrome is a series of coronary events including unstable angina and acute myocardial infarction,which resulted from acute myocardial ischemia.Its diagnosis is mainly based on clinical manifestation,changes of electrocardiogram or myocardial enzyme.Myocardial troponin T or I and myoglobin are the reliable markers for diagnosis of myocardial necrosis.Its therapeutic methods include myocardial reperfusion therapy,antithrombin therapy,anti-myocardial ischemia therapy,lipid-lowering therapy and so on,which one to choose should be correspond to different clinical conditions.
急性冠脉综合征是由急性心肌缺血引起的不稳定型心绞痛、急性心肌梗死等一系列冠脉事件。诊断主要依据临床表现、心电图或心肌酶的变化。心肌肌钙蛋白T或I和肌红蛋白是诊断心肌坏死的可靠指标。其治疗方法包括心肌再灌注治疗、抗凝血酶治疗、抗心肌缺血治疗、降脂治疗等,具体选择哪一种应根据不同的临床情况而定。
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引用次数: 0
Hyperlipidemia related Pancreatitis 高脂血症相关性胰腺炎
Pub Date : 2007-01-01 DOI: 10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1673-4203.2009.03.025
Xiao-liang Wang, Zhigang Tang
Hypcrlipidemia is one of etiological factors of pancreatitis,of which the genesis has somewhat speci ficity.This article reviews hyperlipidemia related pancreatitis about its conception,etiology,classification,pathogene sis.specific clinical manifestation as well as diagnosis and treatment. Key words: hyperlipidemia; pancreatitis; treatment
高脂血症是胰腺炎的病因之一,其发生具有一定的特异性。本文就高脂血症相关性胰腺炎的概念、病因、分类、发病机制等方面作一综述。具体的临床表现以及诊断和治疗。关键词:高脂血症;胰腺炎;治疗
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引用次数: 0
Cerebral Autosomal Dominant Arteriopathy with Subcortical Infarcts and Leukoencephalopathy 大脑常染色体显性动脉病伴皮层下梗死和脑白质病
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1007/3-540-27660-2_73
Wang Zhi-yu
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引用次数: 2
Lumbar Spinal Stenosis 腰椎狭窄症
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1097/00002517-199806000-00019
Li Xin-xi
The lumbar spinal stenosis is one of the common reasons resulting in motor dysfunction.This article reviews some questions about its conception,classification of etiology,clinical manifestation,diagnosis,and non-surgery treatment.
腰椎管狭窄是导致运动功能障碍的常见原因之一。本文就其概念、病因分类、临床表现、诊断及非手术治疗等方面的问题作一综述。
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引用次数: 0
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