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The letter and digit: The libraries on the way to digitalization最新文献

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Practical training as a factor of student’s professional adaptation 实践训练是学生职业适应的一个因素
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.33186/978-5-85638-249-4-18-21
V. Brezhneva
The requirements to the practical training of students set under the federal laws and their realization are examined, i. e. general curriculum including lectures, seminars, practicals, course and graduate qualification works, field internship. The focus is also made on the extra-curricular activities, e.g. volunteering, involvement in projects, creative endeavours, aimed at developing professional competences in students.
根据联邦法律对学生实践培训的要求及其实现进行审查,即一般课程,包括讲座,研讨会,实践,课程和研究生资格认证工作,实地实习。此外,学校还注重学生的课外活动,如志愿服务、参与项目、创造性活动等,旨在培养学生的专业能力。
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引用次数: 0
Library automation in the context of digitalization: Advances and challenges 数字化背景下的图书馆自动化:进展与挑战
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.33186/978-5-85638-249-4-76-79
Y. Shrayberg
The evolution of library automation is reviewed. The term informatization is defined. Automation gives way to informatization that, in its turn, appears to be the precursor of digitalization. The terms digitization and digitalization are defined; the difference between them is revealed. The requirements to modern ALIS in the age of the 4-th industrial revolution are examined. The home-grown IRBIS ALIS is characterized.
回顾了图书馆自动化的发展历程。定义了“信息化”一词。自动化让位于信息化,而信息化又似乎是数字化的先驱。定义了数字化和数字化这两个术语;它们之间的区别显露出来了。考察了第四次工业革命时代对现代自动化系统的要求。国产IRBIS ALIS的特点是。
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引用次数: 0
Area information resources of I. Franko Crimean Republican Universal Scientific Library 克里米亚共和国通用科学图书馆的区域信息资源
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.33186/978-5-85638-249-4-22-28
Natalya M. Videnkina, Olesya O. Kondratenko
The key vectors of area studies and services of the Crimean central library under regional and interregional projects in the web-environment are discussed. These efforts are to expand the traditional methods of area information popularization, which has practical evidences. The study is of practical importance.
讨论了在网络环境下,克里米亚中央图书馆在区域和跨区域项目下的区域研究和服务的关键载体。这些努力是对传统的区域信息普及方式的拓展,具有实践依据。这项研究具有实际意义。
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引用次数: 0
Electronic Library: Yesterday, today and tomorrow 电子图书馆:昨天、今天和明天
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.33186/978-5-85638-249-4-80-84
Y. Shrayberg
The evolution of e-libraries (EL) is reviewed. Several definitions of the term e-library are examined. The core EL function is to build collection of arbitrarily located documents on various media. The differences between ELs and collections of digital resources are analyzed. EL types are listed. Russian electronic library systems (ELS) are characterized. The national electronic libraries (NEL) and open information archives are the main trends in EL development. The EL is the subject of e-librarianship, the newest specific discipline of the library science.
回顾了电子图书馆的发展历程。本文探讨了电子图书馆的几种定义。EL的核心功能是在各种媒体上构建任意位置的文档集合。分析了网络图书馆与数字资源馆藏的区别。列出了EL类型。俄罗斯电子图书馆系统(ELS)的特点。国家电子图书馆和信息档案开放是电子图书馆发展的主要趋势。电子图书馆学是图书馆学最新的一门专门学科——电子图书馆学。
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引用次数: 0
Several aspects of cultural and recreational activities in sci-tech libraries 科技图书馆文化娱乐活动的几个方面
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.33186/978-5-85638-249-4-55-57
M. A. Platonova
New elements of cultural and recreational activities e.g. those related to the pieces of art, in the practice of sci-tech libraries are discussed. The arguments why this is the special vector in library services, are presented.
在科技图书馆的实践中,讨论了文化和娱乐活动的新元素,例如与艺术作品有关的元素。提出了为什么这是图书馆服务中的特殊向量的论点。
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引用次数: 0
New approaches to scientific and academic libraries automation in the modern context 现代背景下科学和学术图书馆自动化的新途径
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.33186/978-5-85638-249-4-33-34
M. Goncharov
Approaches to designing and developing of automated library and information systems (ALIS) are discussed. The need to increase and develop online functionality for technologists and users is emphasized. Independence of ALIS soft– and hardware from external resources including free software is critically important.
讨论了自动化图书信息系统(ALIS)的设计与开发方法。强调了为技术人员和用户增加和开发在线功能的必要性。ALIS软件和硬件从外部资源(包括自由软件)的独立性是至关重要的。
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引用次数: 0
Blockchain technology in libraries 区块链技术在图书馆
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.33186/978-5-85638-249-4-58-61
V. N. Podoprigora
Transfer from the Internet of information to the Internet of values based on the blochain-based trust protocol offers new opportunities for preservation and management of intellectual products. However, the advantages of blockchain-technology, e.g. distributed ledgers, absence of single point of failure, smartcontracts, etc., have not got into the focus of libraries. E-library technologies are reviewed in brief. The efforts to acquire blockchain-based decentralized information systems are described. Possible scenarios for using blockchain-technologies in the libraries of future are discussed.
基于区块链信任协议的信息互联网向价值互联网的转移,为智能产品的保存和管理提供了新的机遇。然而,区块链技术的优势,如分布式账本、无单点故障、智能合约等,并没有成为图书馆关注的焦点。本文对电子图书馆技术进行了简要评述。描述了获取基于区块链的分散信息系统的努力。讨论了未来在图书馆中使用区块链技术的可能场景。
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引用次数: 0
In search of new users: Partnership projects for social adjustment 寻找新用户:社会调整伙伴关系项目
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.33186/978-5-85638-249-4-62-66
T. V. Slyusarskaya
The long-time experience (2000–2022) in research, education and advocating activities of Tula State Pedagogical University in cooperation with Tula Regional Special Library for the Blind is discussed. Over 20 projects are aimed at social adjustment of visually-impaired children. The students of psychology department prepared the tactile publications for disabled children and their parents based on the recommendations by leading national typhlopedagogues and the user group needs; the stages of the project are defined.
论述了图拉国立师范大学与图拉地区盲人专门图书馆合作开展科研、教育和宣传活动的长期经验(2000-2022年)。有20多个项目旨在帮助视障儿童适应社会。心理学系的学生根据全国主要的触觉教育家的建议和用户群体的需求编写了残疾儿童及其父母的触觉出版物;定义了项目的各个阶段。
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引用次数: 0
Presenting library history on the library websites. A review 在图书馆网站上展示图书馆的历史。回顾
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.33186/978-5-85638-249-4-46-54
D. Moseeva
The author reviewed library websites to analyze the presentation of library evolution. The libraries of diverse departmental affiliation were selected for the study. Over 40 websites were analyzed. The common features and unique patterns were revealed.
笔者通过对图书馆网站的梳理,分析图书馆演变的表现。本研究选取不同系属的图书馆作为研究对象。超过40个网站被分析。揭示了它们的共同特征和独特模式。
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引用次数: 0
Visual media in library services 图书馆服务中的视觉媒体
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.33186/978-5-85638-249-4-67-70
Yu. V. Sokolova
The core terms for the visual media sphere are defined; visual media purpose and role in library services are examined. The examples and approximate sequence of library’s mediavisual product development are discussed.
定义了视觉媒体领域的核心术语;视觉媒体的目的和作用在图书馆服务进行审查。讨论了图书馆多媒体产品开发的实例和大致顺序。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
The letter and digit: The libraries on the way to digitalization
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