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2017 International Electrical Engineering Congress (iEECON)最新文献

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Study of wireless power transfer using series-parallel topology 采用串并联拓扑的无线电力传输研究
Pub Date : 2017-03-01 DOI: 10.1109/IEECON.2017.8075802
Siriruch Cheapanich, Chan Anyapo, P. Intani
This paper presents Series-Parallel Topology (SP) of magnetic coupling system for use in Wireless Power Transfer (WPT) applications. Configuration of the system is composed of rectifier circuit, inverter circuit and resonance circuit. Full bridge inverter circuit is powered by rectifier and its output is connected to the LC series resonant circuit. Moreover, the LC parallel circuit with resistance is serve as load of the topology. Electric equivalent circuit model is use to describe PS which yields reflected voltage, primary and secondary current and impedance of the system. The theory of the system is verified using an experimental setup connected to a circular primary coil and secondary coil. Various experiments are conducted for difference distance, arrangement, frequency, angle, and diameter. The analysis compares the efficiency of SP topology and its results are reported.
提出了一种适用于无线电力传输(WPT)的串并联磁耦合系统拓扑结构。系统配置由整流电路、逆变电路和谐振电路组成。全桥逆变电路由整流器供电,输出端接LC串联谐振电路。另外,采用带电阻的LC并联电路作为该拓扑的负载。利用等效电路模型来描述产生系统反射电压、一次、二次电流和阻抗的PS。通过连接圆形主线圈和次级线圈的实验装置验证了该系统的理论。对不同的距离、排列、频率、角度和直径进行了各种实验。分析比较了SP拓扑的效率和结果。
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引用次数: 3
Electricity bill forecasting application by home energy monitoring system 家庭能源监测系统在电费预测中的应用
Pub Date : 2017-03-01 DOI: 10.1109/IEECON.2017.8075759
Charnon Chupong, B. Plangklang
Home energy monitoring system has importance rule in home energy management. Many reports show that it has effectiveness for reducing energy consumption in home. But in medium term and long term of using home energy monitoring system there are some report show the rapidly dismiss of energy saving effective because of user do not pay attention anymore. For improve the traditional home energy monitoring system there are three concepts should be applied to the systems, 1) the system must be a learning tool not just a monitoring tool, 2) the system should be tailored made for individual users and 3) users should use less effort to dealing with the system. This article applied these concepts to home energy monitoring system and create an application to forecasting the user's electricity bill. The system has applications programming interface (API) that allow users to create applications upon their requirements. From API we have create an application to forecasting the user's electricity bill that report to user via email daily, user have less effort to receive and translate the information. And from that daily report user can learn of how their behaviors or their measures effect the electricity cost. The accuracy of electricity bill forecasting application was tested by comparing the forecast cost and actual cost and found 96% of accuracy, the result is highly acceptable.
家庭能源监测系统在家庭能源管理中占有重要地位。许多报告表明,它对减少家庭能源消耗有效果。但在中长期使用的家庭能源监控系统中,也有一些报告显示,由于用户不再重视,节能效果迅速消失。为了改进传统的家庭能源监测系统,应该将三个概念应用到系统中,1)系统必须是一个学习工具,而不仅仅是一个监测工具,2)系统应该为个人用户量身定制,3)用户应该使用更少的精力来处理系统。本文将这些概念应用到家庭能源监测系统中,并创建了一个预测用户电费的应用程序。系统具有应用程序编程接口(API),允许用户根据自己的需求创建应用程序。通过API,我们创建了一个应用程序来预测用户的电费,每天通过电子邮件报告给用户,用户可以减少接收和翻译信息的工作量。从每日报告中,用户可以了解他们的行为或措施如何影响电费。通过对电费预测成本与实际成本的比较,对电费预测应用的准确性进行了测试,准确率达96%,是可以接受的。
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引用次数: 12
Enhancing the stability of vietnamese power system — From theory to practical 提高越南电力系统的稳定性——从理论到实践
Pub Date : 2017-03-01 DOI: 10.1109/IEECON.2017.8075795
E. Lerch, D. Audring, C. N. Mau, Nguyen Duc Ninh, N. Cuong, Nguyen The Van
The National Load Dispatch Centre of Electricity Viet Nam (EVNNLDC) and Siemens PTI investigated the stability of the electrical 500/220 kV transportation system of Viet Nam. The general scope of the investigations is to improve the stability of the Viet Nam power system and to give the EVNNLDC staff the capability to decide how to deal with expected stability challenges in the future, which are related to the very fast growth of the system. Rapid system grows leads to a very high demand of power transmission from North to South. This was investigated by stability studies of interconnected power system with neighboring countries. These investigations are performed in close cooperation and coordination with the EVNNLDC project team. This important project includes data collection, measurement, model validation and investigation of relevant stability phenomena as well as training of the EVNNLDC staff. Generally the power system of Viet Nam has good voltage and dynamic stability. The main problems are related to the longitudinal system with more power generation in the North and Center, especially hydro power, and load centers in the South of Viet Nam. Faults on the power transmission system from North to South risks the stability of the entire system due to a high power transfer from North to South and high loading of the 500 kV backbone. An additional problem is the weak connection to Cambodia power system which leads to inter area oscillations mode. Therefore, strengthening the power transfer capability by new 500kV lines or HVDC connection and balancing the power generation across the country will solve many challenges. Other countermeasures, such as wide area load shedding, PSS tuning and correct SVC placement will improve and stabilize the power system as well. Primary frequency reserve should be increased.
越南电力国家负荷调度中心(EVNNLDC)和西门子PTI调查了越南500/220千伏电力运输系统的稳定性。调查的总体范围是改善越南电力系统的稳定性,并使越南国家电力和电力发展中心的工作人员有能力决定如何应对未来预期的稳定性挑战,这些挑战与系统的快速增长有关。系统的快速发展导致对南北向输电的需求非常高。这是通过与周边国家互联电力系统的稳定性研究来研究的。这些调查是在刚果民主共和国民盟项目小组的密切合作和协调下进行的。这一重要项目包括数据收集、测量、模型验证和有关稳定性现象的调查,以及对EVNNLDC工作人员的培训。越南电力系统总体上具有良好的电压稳定性和动态稳定性。主要问题与纵向系统有关,北方和中部发电较多,特别是水力发电,而越南南部的负荷中心。由于南北向的高功率传输和500kv主干网的高负荷,南北向输电系统的故障会危及整个系统的稳定性。另一个问题是与柬埔寨电力系统的弱连接导致区域间振荡模式。因此,通过新建500kV线路或HVDC接入加强输电能力,实现全国发电均衡,将解决诸多挑战。其他对策,如广域减载、PSS调谐和正确的SVC放置也将改善和稳定电力系统。应增加主频预留。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of energy performance improvements and economic impacts for discovery learning libraries of Bangkok metropolitan administration 曼谷市政府发现学习型图书馆能源绩效改善及经济影响分析
Pub Date : 2017-03-01 DOI: 10.1109/IEECON.2017.8075786
Komsan Wisawato, Aumnad Phdungsilp
The Discovery Learning Libraries of Bangkok Metropolitan Administration have been examined in terms of energy performance. There are eight libraries with the same shape but located in different districts. The average energy intensity of the building is 183.03 kWh/m2. EnergyPlus was used to simulate the energy performance of the buildings, to examine the energy saving measures and to assess the energy savings. This study found that the air-conditioning system utilizes the highest amount of energy (52.44%), and followed by lighting (32.10%) and others (15.46%). The 16 energy saving measures were proposed and examined based on building energy simulation model. The results show that the 16 measures are significantly reduced the energy intensity as well as CO2 emissions. The results of the economic assessment showed that five measures are attractive options in terms of NVP, IRR and DPP. The sixth measure (3+1) is the most appropriate manner, whether NPV, IRR and payback period. However, the measures 1, 10, 11 and 13 are attractive options in action.
曼谷都市管理局的发现学习图书馆在能源性能方面进行了检查。有八个图书馆,形状相同,但位于不同的区域。建筑平均能源强度为183.03 kWh/m2。我们使用EnergyPlus模拟建筑物的能源表现,以研究节能措施和评估节能效果。该研究发现,空调系统使用的能源最多(52.44%),其次是照明(32.10%)和其他(15.46%)。基于建筑能耗仿真模型,提出并验证了16项节能措施。结果表明,这16项措施显著降低了能源强度和二氧化碳排放量。经济评价结果表明,在NVP、IRR和DPP方面,有5种措施是有吸引力的选择。第六个度量(3+1)是最合适的方式,无论是NPV, IRR和投资回收期。然而,措施1、10、11和13在行动中是有吸引力的选择。
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引用次数: 1
Artificial neural network model for wind energy on urban building in Bangkok 曼谷城市建筑风能的人工神经网络模型
Pub Date : 2017-03-01 DOI: 10.1109/IEECON.2017.8075727
B. Chainok, S. Tunyasrirut, S. Wangnipparnto, W. Permpoonsinsup
Renewable energy is clean and effectively infinite. Wind is as sources of sustainable energy. Accessing wind power, it can reduce electric cost for urban building. Wind power generates electricity by converting kinetic energy in wind to generate electricity. In this paper, wind energy is measured on urban building in Bangkok at Pathumwan Institute of Technology (PIT) which is the height from the ground at 25 meters. Approximating a wind power, the weather data consists of wind speed, wind direction, temperature and humidity. The datasets are collected in a minute and converted into database system (PITWeatherDB). Artificial Neural Network (ANN) has been applied to estimate the potential wind energy in short-term. The performances of ANN are considered by mean square error (MSE) and the correlation between ANN output and observed data from PITWeatherDB are measured. The experimental results show that the topology of six neuron nodes in input layer, ten neuron nodes in hidden layer and a neuron node output is trained by Levenberg–Marquardt algorithm. It has high correlation and minimum MSE.
可再生能源是清洁和有效的无限。风能是一种可持续能源。利用风力发电,可以降低城市建筑用电成本。风力发电是通过将风力中的动能转化为电能来发电的。本文在曼谷Pathumwan理工学院(PIT)的城市建筑上进行了风能测量,该建筑距离地面高度为25米。与风力近似,天气数据包括风速、风向、温度和湿度。数据集在一分钟内收集并转换为数据库系统(PITWeatherDB)。人工神经网络(Artificial Neural Network, ANN)已被应用于短期风能潜力估计。通过均方误差(MSE)来衡量人工神经网络的性能,并测量了人工神经网络输出与PITWeatherDB观测数据之间的相关性。实验结果表明,Levenberg-Marquardt算法可以训练出输入层6个神经元节点、隐藏层10个神经元节点和输出层1个神经元节点的拓扑结构。它具有高相关性和最小的MSE。
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引用次数: 6
Study of low-voltage distribution system with decentralized PV-BES and centralized BES for rural village in developing country 发展中国家农村分散式和集中式低压配电系统的研究
Pub Date : 2017-03-01 DOI: 10.1109/IEECON.2017.8075749
M. Alvarez‐Herault, B. Raison, V. Vai, L. Bun
This paper address a study of Low-Voltage (LV) distribution system composed by decentralized PV-BES and centralized BES in developing country. The purposes of work is to size the PV-BES which connected into grid. Genetic Algorithm (GA) optimization solver in MATLAB has been employed to size the maximum PV penetration and minimum BES of decentralization according to PV and load curves. A sizing strategy is developed to determine a centralized BES capacity at MV/LV substation. The centralized BES here will charge an energy while decentralized PV-BES output is higher than consumptions and it will be idle/discharged when the decentralized PV-BES output is equal or lower than consumptions. The simulation results achieved on a test system confirm a helpfulness of PV and BES integrated into LV distribution systems.
本文对发展中国家由分散式PV-BES和集中式BES组成的低压配电系统进行了研究。工作的目的是确定连接到电网的PV-BES的尺寸。利用MATLAB中的遗传算法优化求解器,根据PV和负荷曲线确定分散化的最大PV穿透量和最小BES。开发了一种确定中低压变电站集中BES容量的规模策略。集中式BES将在分散PV-BES输出高于消耗时充电,当分散PV-BES输出等于或低于消耗时,它将闲置/放电。在试验系统上的仿真结果证实了将PV和BES集成到低压配电系统中的有效性。
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引用次数: 9
Sub-window inverse distance weighting method for removing salt-and-pepper noise 子窗口距离逆加权法去除椒盐噪声
Pub Date : 2017-03-01 DOI: 10.1109/IEECON.2017.8075883
Chaipichit Cumpim, R. Punchalard
In this paper, the inverse distance weighting (IDW) is utilized in order to restore contaminated images which are corrupted by the salt-and-pepper noise (SPN). Our method consists of three steps. The first step, the noise candidate pixels are identified by the adaptive median filter. For the second step, the noisy image is divided into many sub-windows. The last step, for each sub-window from previous step, the IDW is applied to calculate the new pixel values that use the neighbour uncorrupted pixels in each sub-region. The results of experiments demonstrate that the proposed technique is better performance than the existing methods.
本文利用逆距离加权(IDW)对椒盐噪声(SPN)污染的图像进行恢复。我们的方法包括三个步骤。第一步,采用自适应中值滤波器识别噪声候选像素。第二步,将噪声图像分成许多子窗口。最后一步,对于前一步的每个子窗口,应用IDW计算使用每个子区域中相邻未损坏像素的新像素值。实验结果表明,该方法比现有方法具有更好的性能。
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引用次数: 0
The classification of regular and defected low voltage XLPE cable by using polarization and depolarization current method 用极化和去极化电流法对正常和缺陷低压交联聚乙烯电缆进行了分类
Pub Date : 2017-03-01 DOI: 10.1109/IEECON.2017.8075788
J. Singhasivanon, C. Manop, N. Pattanadech, N. Jirasuwankul
Electric cable is an important part of utility power and distribution system. In order to keep the system operation safely and reliable, acceptance testing for cable is necessary not only in-service but also manufacturing process. This paper proposes a novel testing technique which is able to classify the difference between normal and defective low voltage XLPE cable, namely polarization and depolarization current technique (PDC). In this study, PDC testing of low voltage XLPE cable was performed comparatively among five different cases: cable contaminated with a piece of paper, case 2 : cable contaminated with a piece of plastic, case 3 : cable contaminated with grease, case 4 : cable contaminated with a piece of copper, and case 5 : eccentric conductor cable. With environmental control of the testing process, the test results show the polarization current of the defective contaminated cable with copper is higher than that of the regular one, whereas it is lower than that of the defective one with paper, plastic and grease. It is also found that there was indistinctive of PDC in case of copper contaminated and eccentric conductor cable.
电缆是公用配电系统的重要组成部分。为了保证系统的安全可靠运行,无论是在使用过程中还是在生产过程中,电缆的验收测试都是必要的。本文提出了一种能够区分低压交联聚乙烯电缆正常与缺陷的新型测试技术——极化去极化电流技术(PDC)。在本研究中,对低压交联聚乙烯电缆的PDC试验进行了对比试验,试验对象为:电缆被纸污染、电缆被塑料污染、电缆被油脂污染、电缆被铜片污染、电缆被偏心导体污染5种情况。在对测试过程进行环境控制的情况下,测试结果表明,含铜污染的缺陷电缆的极化电流高于普通电缆,而含纸、塑料和油脂污染的缺陷电缆的极化电流低于普通电缆。在铜污染和偏心导体电缆的情况下,配电差系数没有明显的变化。
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引用次数: 1
Characteristic analysis of electrical generator using nonlinear resonance phenomena 利用非线性共振现象分析发电机的特性
Pub Date : 2017-03-01 DOI: 10.1109/IEECON.2017.8075755
T. Aihara
This paper deals with characteristic analysis of the equipment which generates electricity by electromagnetic induction phenomena using nonlinear resonance when a permanent magnet passes into magnetic field. If the vibrator is manufactured by a permanent magnet, the vibrator of equipment is floated in air by repulsive force which is caused between the floating magnet and the magnet fixed at lower end of hollow cylinder. Then, the vibrator generates electricity from the motion of period excitation by displacement for the hollow cylinder. In order to clarify the effectiveness of the nonlinear resonance type generator, the vibration experiment was carried out in comparison with the conventional linear type resonance generator. As a result, in the nonlinear resonance generator, two resonance regions appeared in the excitation frequency band of 0 to 18 Hz, indicating that a large amount of power generation can be obtained in the wide excitation frequency band. Moreover, in order to predict the amount of power generation, numerical calculations for forced vibrations in a repulsive-force magnetically-levitated system with a single vertical degree of freedom was carried out.
本文对永磁体进入磁场时利用非线性共振电磁感应现象发电的设备进行了特性分析。如果振动器是由永磁体制造的,则设备的振动器是由浮动磁铁与固定在空心圆筒下端的磁铁之间产生的排斥力漂浮在空气中。然后,激振器对空心圆筒进行位移周期激振,产生电能。为了验证非线性共振型发生器的有效性,与常规线性共振型发生器进行了振动实验对比。因此,在非线性共振发生器中,在0 ~ 18 Hz的激励频段内出现了两个共振区,说明在较宽的激励频段内可以获得大量的发电量。此外,为了预测发电量,对具有单一垂直自由度的排斥力磁悬浮系统的强迫振动进行了数值计算。
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引用次数: 0
An evaluation of voltage variation and flicker severity in micro grid 微电网电压变化和闪变严重程度的评估
Pub Date : 2017-03-01 DOI: 10.1109/IEECON.2017.8075791
Nuruddin Hama, W. Kanokbannakorn, S. Sirisukprasert
This paper evaluates the effects of voltage fluctuation in a micro grid. The micro grid is modeled and simulated using the DIgSILENT software. The voltage flicker due to the variation of power productions from renewable sources in microgrid during off-grid and grid-connected mode are presented. The results indicate that the main sources of voltage fluctuation in the studied micro grid are PV and wind generations. The situation becomes worse when the microgrid is operated in off-grid mode. The renewable sources can improve voltage profiles in some cases.
本文对微电网中电压波动的影响进行了评价。利用DIgSILENT软件对微电网进行了建模和仿真。研究了微电网在离网和并网两种模式下,由于可再生能源发电量的变化而产生的电压闪变问题。结果表明,微电网电压波动的主要来源是光伏发电和风力发电。当微电网以离网模式运行时,这种情况更加严重。在某些情况下,可再生能源可以改善电压分布。
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引用次数: 5
期刊
2017 International Electrical Engineering Congress (iEECON)
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