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Pengaruh Leverage, Capital Intensity, dan Profitabilitas Terhadap Tax Avoidance 杠杆,资本密集度,盈利能力和避税
Pub Date : 2022-11-25 DOI: 10.51903/kompak.v15i2.678
Intan Sonia Apriani, Sunarto Sunarto
This study aims to analyze the effect of leverage, capital intensity, and profitability on tax avoidance. The population used in this study are manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2016-2020. Sampling using purposive sampling technique and found 75 observations. This secondary data was analyzed using software evaluations 9. The results of the study show that leverage has no effect on tax avoidance, capital intensity has no effect on tax avoidance, and profitability has a negative effect on tax avoidance. 
本研究旨在分析杠杆率、资本密集度和盈利能力对避税的影响。本研究中使用的人口是2016-2020年在印度尼西亚证券交易所(IDX)上市的制造业公司。抽样采用目的性抽样技术,共发现75个观察值。使用软件评估分析这些次要数据9。研究结果表明,杠杆对避税没有影响,资本密集度对避税没有影响,盈利能力对避税有负向影响。
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引用次数: 0
Perancangan Program Aplikasi Pengelolaan Kas Berbasis Web Pada Perusahaan Jasa Las dan Bubut 基于Las和bub服务公司的基于Web的现金管理应用程序设计
Pub Date : 2022-11-25 DOI: 10.51903/kompak.v15i2.701
Heldalina, Emy Iryanie, Muhammad Syahid Pebriadi, Muhammad Azriel Hidayat
Accounting information systems play an important role in recording a company's transactions. Because it can assist companies in working on their financial reports, so that the resulting data is well organized and can speed up the data processing process. CV. RR Wasilah Teknik is a company engaged in welding and lathe services. The main problem that occurs in this company is that it is still recording transactions manually and using Microsoft excel. This results in the system not running effectively and efficiently. So, it is necessary to make a computerized application. The research method is applied to the research phase such as data collection, system analysis, system design, system implementation, and system testing. The results of the study are cash management applications that help companies record incoming and outgoing cash transactions. This application helps the system running in the company to be more effective and efficient.
会计信息系统在记录公司的交易中起着重要的作用。因为它可以帮助公司在他们的财务报告工作,从而得到的数据很好地组织,可以加快数据处理过程。简历。RR Wasilah Teknik是一家从事焊接和车床服务的公司。这家公司出现的主要问题是,它仍然是手动记录交易,并使用微软excel。这导致系统不能有效和高效地运行。因此,有必要进行计算机化申请。将研究方法应用于数据收集、系统分析、系统设计、系统实现、系统测试等研究阶段。研究的结果是现金管理应用程序,帮助公司记录收入和支出的现金交易。这个应用程序帮助系统运行在公司更有效和高效。
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引用次数: 0
PERAN KOMPLEKSITAS TUGAS SEBAGAI PEMODERASI DALAM MENENTUKAN FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI AUDIT JUDGMENT 确定影响审计员审计的因素的任务复杂性作用
Pub Date : 2022-11-25 DOI: 10.51903/kompak.v15i2.806
Olivia Virlianda, Jaeni
This study aims to analyze the effect of compliance pressure, audit expertise, audit experience, and self-efficacy on audit judgment moderated by task complexity. The technique used in sampling is purposive sampling technique and obtained by 120 people. Data was collected using a survey method with data collection techniques using a questionnaire distributed to the Financial and Development Supervisory Agency (BPKP). The data analysis technique used moderated regression analysis. The results show that compliance does not affect the audit judgment. Meanwhile, audit expertise, audit experience, and self-efficacy affect the audit judgment. The complexity of the task does not strengthen the effect of obedience pressure on audit judgment. In addition, complexity strengthens the effect of audit expertise, audit experience, and self-efficacy on audit judgment.
本研究旨在分析合规压力、审计专业知识、审计经验和自我效能感对审计判断在任务复杂性调节下的影响。抽样采用的是有目的抽样技术,共120人。数据收集采用调查方法和数据收集技术,并向金融和发展监督局(BPKP)分发问卷。数据分析技术采用适度回归分析。结果表明,合规性不影响审计判断。同时,审计专业知识、审计经验和自我效能感会影响审计判断。任务的复杂性并没有增强服从压力对审计判断的影响。此外,复杂性强化了审计专业知识、审计经验和自我效能感对审计判断的影响。
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引用次数: 0
PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS, KOMPENSASI EKSEKUTIF, DAN CAPITAL INTENSITY TERHADAP TAX AVOIDANCE PADA PERUSAHAAN PROPERTI DAN REAL ESTATE YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA TAHUN 2017-2020 盈利能力、执行补偿和资本强度对2018 -2020年在印尼证券交易所上市的房地产公司TAX AVOIDANCE的影响
Pub Date : 2022-11-25 DOI: 10.51903/kompak.v15i2.801
Muchammad tri rinaldi, Sartika Wulandari, Muhammad Ali Ma'sum
This study was conducted to determine the factors that influence the dependent variable, namely tax avoidance. The independent variables used in this study are profitability, executive compensation and capital intensity. The research data used is secondary data taken from the annual report on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for 2017-2020. The population of this research are property and real estate companies. Based on the purposive sampling method, the researches obtained 136 samples from 34 companies for 4 years, namely 2017-2020. This study uses panel data analysis techniques and Eviews program tools. The results obtained show that the executive compensation variable is a factor that influences the dependent variable in this study. Executive compensation has a significant positive effect. Meanwhile, the factors that do not affect tax avoidance are profitability and capital intensity variables.
本研究旨在确定影响因变量即避税的因素。本研究使用的自变量为盈利能力、高管薪酬和资本密集度。所使用的研究数据是印度尼西亚证券交易所(IDX) 2017-2020年年度报告中的二手数据。本研究的对象是房地产公司。本研究采用目的抽样的方法,在2017-2020年的4年时间里,从34家公司获得136份样本。本研究采用面板数据分析技术和Eviews程序工具。结果表明,高管薪酬变量是影响本研究因变量的一个因素。高管薪酬具有显著的正向效应。同时,不影响避税的因素是盈利能力和资本强度变量。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Ekspor, Impor, Defisit Fiskal, Dan Utang Luar Negeri Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Di Indonesia Periode 2017 – 2020 2017年至2020年期间,印尼的经济增长受到出口、进口、财政赤字和海外债务的影响
Pub Date : 2022-11-25 DOI: 10.51903/kompak.v15i2.769
Fahrina Shintya, Djoko Wahyudi
Economic growth is a process of economic change that occurs in a country on an ongoing basis to lead to changes for the better over a certain period of time. The development of the Indonesian economy cannot be separated from the influence of various factors, including factors from abroad. Economic growth is influenced by several factors including exports, imports, fiscal deficits, and foreign debt. This study aims to determine the effect of exports, imports, fiscal deficits and foreign debt on economic growth in Indonesia for the 2017-2020 period. The sample selection in this study used the cluster sampling method because the objects and data sources to be studied were very broad, consisting of 34 provinces in Indonesia, the total data used was 680 samples. The data analysis technique used in this research is multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that exports have a negative and significant effect on economic growth. Imports have a positive and insignificant effect on economic growth. The fiscal deficit has a positive and insignificant effect on economic growth. Foreign debt has a positive and significant effect on economic growth. Further researchers can also continue this research with a qualitative approach, where several variables that have no significant effect can be studied and analyzed by several key stakeholders who have a direct role in economic growth, so that further research models can be better.
经济增长是一个经济变化的过程,它发生在一个国家持续的基础上,在一定的时间内导致更好的变化。印尼经济的发展离不开各种因素的影响,包括来自国外的因素。经济增长受几个因素的影响,包括出口、进口、财政赤字和外债。本研究旨在确定出口、进口、财政赤字和外债对2017-2020年印度尼西亚经济增长的影响。本研究的样本选择采用整群抽样的方法,因为研究的对象和数据来源非常广泛,包括印度尼西亚的34个省份,使用的数据总数为680个样本。本研究使用的数据分析技术是多元线性回归分析。研究结果表明,出口对经济增长具有显著的负向影响。进口对经济增长的正向影响不显著。财政赤字对经济增长的正向影响不显著。外债对经济增长具有积极而显著的作用。进一步的研究人员还可以采用定性的方法继续这一研究,通过几个对经济增长有直接作用的关键利益相关者对几个没有显著影响的变量进行研究和分析,从而更好地进一步研究模型。
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引用次数: 1
Pengaruh Faktor-Faktor Fraud Diamond Dalam Mendeteksi Financial Statement Fraud
Pub Date : 2022-11-25 DOI: 10.51903/kompak.v15i2.658
Almira Nadia Calista, Arief Himmawan Dwi Nugroho
This study aims to determine the effect of pressure, opportunity, rationalization and capability on Financial Statement Fraud. The sampling of this research is purposive sampling. The sample of this research is manufacturing companies in the basic and chemical sectors listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2017 to 2019. The test method in this study is panel data regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that external pressure has a significant negative effect on financial statement fraud. Meanwhile, personal financial need, ineffective monitoring, auditor change and changes of directors have no significant effect on the variable of financial statement fraud. The results of this study are expected to be a reference for future research and other users of financial statement information in detecting financial statement fraud.
本研究旨在确定压力、机会、合理化和能力对财务报表舞弊的影响。本研究的抽样为目的抽样。本研究的样本是2017年至2019年在印度尼西亚证券交易所(IDX)上市的基础和化学行业的制造公司。本研究的检验方法为面板数据回归分析。本研究结果表明,外部压力对财务报表舞弊具有显著的负向影响。同时,个人财务需求、监管不力、审计师变更、董事变更对财务报表舞弊变量的影响不显著。本研究的结果有望为今后的研究和其他财务报表信息使用者在发现财务报表舞弊方面提供参考。
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引用次数: 0
PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS, LEVERAGE, AKTIVITAS DAN LIKUIDITAS TERHADAP RETURN SAHAM PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA TAHUN 2018-2020 盈利能力、杠杆、活动和流动性对2018-2020年上市印尼证券公司股票回报率的影响
Pub Date : 2022-11-25 DOI: 10.51903/kompak.v15i2.812
Damas Azrial Akbar
Financial statements are very important for investors for making investment decisions. Financial ratios are very useful for predicting the stock price in an enterprise in the future. This is because financial ratios can be used as guidelines for investors regarding the past and future performance. The research data used is secondary data taken from the annual report on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for 2018-2020. The population of this research is manufacture companies. Based on the purposive sampling method, the researches obtained 438 samples from 146 companies for 3 years, namely 2018-2020. This study uses panel data analysis techniques and SPPS. The results obtained show that the liquidity variable is a factor that influences the dependent variable in this study. Liquidity has a significant positive effect. And Leverage has a significant negative effect. Meanwhile, the factors that do not affect stock return are profitability and activity variables.
财务报表对投资者进行投资决策非常重要。财务比率对于预测企业未来的股票价格非常有用。这是因为财务比率可以作为投资者关于过去和未来业绩的指导方针。所使用的研究数据是取自印度尼西亚证券交易所(IDX) 2018-2020年年度报告的二手数据。这项研究的对象是制造公司。本研究采用目的性抽样方法,在2018-2020年的3年时间里,从146家企业获得了438份样本。本研究采用面板数据分析技术和SPPS。所得结果表明,流动性变量是影响本研究中因变量的一个因素。流动性具有显著的正向作用。杠杆有显著的负面影响。同时,不影响股票收益的因素是盈利能力和活动变量。
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引用次数: 0
ANALISIS KINERJA KEUANGAN PADA PERUSAHAAN PROPERTY DAN REAL ESTATE YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI SEBELUM DAN MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 在COVID-19大流行之前在北注册的房地产公司的财务表现分析
Pub Date : 2022-08-18 DOI: 10.51903/kompak.v15i1.632
Sirotun Nabawiyah, Jaeni
This study aims to determine the analysis of differences in financial performance of property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) before and during the Covid-19 pandemic as measured using ratios, solvency ratios, activity ratiod, and profitability ratios. The method used is purposive sampling where from 62 companies there are 47 companies used in the study based on certain considerations in accordance with the criteria carried out. The type data used id secondary data obtained from the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the form of Property and Real Estate annual report for the period 2019-2020. The ratios used in this study are Cash Ratio (CR), Debt to Assets Ratio (DAR), Total Assets Turn Over (TATO), dan Return On Assets (ROA). The result of this study indicate thet the Debt to Assets Ratio (DAR), Total Asset Turn Over (TATO), and Return On Assets (ROA) have significant differences. While the Cash Ratio (CR) there is no significant difference.
本研究旨在确定分析在印度尼西亚证券交易所(IDX)上市的房地产和房地产公司在Covid-19大流行之前和期间的财务绩效差异,使用比率,偿付能力比率,活动比率和盈利能力比率来衡量。使用的方法是有目的的抽样,从62家公司中有47家公司在研究中使用,基于一定的考虑,按照所进行的标准。使用的数据类型id从印度尼西亚证券交易所以2019-2020年期间房地产和房地产年度报告的形式获得的二手数据。本研究使用的比率是现金比率(CR)、资产负债率(DAR)、总资产周转率(TATO)和资产收益率(ROA)。本研究结果显示,资产负债率(DAR)、总资产周转率(TATO)和资产收益率(ROA)存在显著差异。而现金比率(CR)则没有显著差异。
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引用次数: 1
Perancangan Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Penjualan Dan Pencatatan Hutang pada Toko Elektronik XYZ Salatiga 采购会计信息系统设计:XYZ salathree电子产品,并记录销售信息
Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.51903/kompak.v15i1.467
Suharyadi
For an organization, speed and accuracy in obtaining information has become a necessity. The existence of an information system becomes a necessity to solve the problem of speed and accuracy in accessing information. XYZ Electronic Store before implementing the information system, had difficulty in knowing quickly and accurately about sales information and how much the store's debt had not been paid. The research method used in this research is observation, interviews and design and implementation of the system. Design system design with DFD, ERD and implementation with PHP programming language. Design system design with the prototype method. After implementing the sales accounting information system and debt recording, the problems faced by XYZ Electronic Store can be resolved. Information on the number of sales in a certain period can be quickly identified, and can schedule debt payments. Debt payment time can be set because the system records all complete debt lists along with the due date.
对于一个组织来说,获取信息的速度和准确性已经成为一种必要。信息系统的存在成为解决信息获取速度和准确性问题的必要条件。在实施信息系统之前,XYZ电子商店在快速准确地了解销售信息和商店未支付的债务方面存在困难。本研究采用的研究方法为观察法、访谈法和系统设计与实施法。采用DFD、ERD进行系统设计,并使用PHP编程语言实现。采用原型法进行系统设计。在实施了销售会计信息系统和债务记录后,XYZ电子商店所面临的问题可以得到解决。在一定时期内的销售数量信息可以快速识别,并可以安排债务支付。可以设置债务支付时间,因为系统会记录所有完整的债务清单以及到期日。
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引用次数: 0
Faktor – Faktor yang mempengaruhi Ketepatan Waktu Pelaporan Keuangan (Studi Perusahaan Manufaktur di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun Periode 2017-2019) 因素——影响财务报告准时的因素(印尼证券交易所制造公司研究2017-2019年周期)
Pub Date : 2022-06-28 DOI: 10.51903/kompak.v15i1.637
Ponco Adi Prakoso, Djoko wahyudi
This study examines the effect of profitability, liquidity, leverage, reputation auditor, firmosize and auditoroopinion on the Timeliness of financial reporting in manufacturing companies listed in BEI period of 2017-2019. Population in this researchais all companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2017 to 2019. Sampel of selection using purposive sampling method and totallyoobtained a 324 sample.
本研究考察了盈利能力、流动性、杠杆、声誉审计师、公司规模和审计意见对2017-2019年BEI期间上市的制造业公司财务报告及时性的影响。本研究的人口是2017年至2019年在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的所有公司。样本的选取采用有目的的抽样方法,共获得324份样本。
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引用次数: 3
期刊
Kompak :Jurnal Ilmiah Komputerisasi Akuntansi
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