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Fuzzy-PID hybrid control system to navigate an autonomous mini-Quadrotor 自主迷你四旋翼飞行器导航的模糊- pid混合控制系统
Pub Date : 2013-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOSC.2013.6750965
M. Zareb, R. Ayad, W. Nouibat
This paper report on the synthesis of a flight control system for an autonomous mini-Quadrotor. This system is developed on the base of realistic non-linear mathematical model. It's consisting of hybrid controllers, two controllers are Mamdani-type fuzzy controllers for attitude control. These fuzzy controllers are designed using a simple rule base. Four conventional SISO PID controllers are also used for roll, pitch, yaw angles and altitude control, Performance issues of flight control system are illustrated in a simulator of the Quadrotor in Matlab Simulink. The results show that the overall system becomes stable and robust.
本文报道了一种自主小型四旋翼飞行器的飞行控制系统的综合。该系统是在现实非线性数学模型的基础上开发的。它由混合控制器组成,其中两个控制器为mamdani型模糊姿态控制控制器。这些模糊控制器是用一个简单的规则库设计的。四旋翼飞行器的滚转、俯仰、偏航角和高度控制也采用了传统的SISO PID控制器,并在Matlab Simulink中对四旋翼飞行器的飞行控制系统性能问题进行了说明。结果表明,整个系统变得稳定、鲁棒。
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引用次数: 18
Time and frequency approaches in the approximation problem: A comparative study 近似问题中的时间和频率方法:比较研究
Pub Date : 2013-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOSC.2013.6750916
A. Adamou-Mitiche, L. Mitiche, Samira Larbi
In this paper, we use a reduced order model based on a model frequency representation, factor division and an error criterion. We show from the input-output behavior (time and frequency analysis), the interesting properties of this approximate, mainly once we comparing it to several recent model reduction techniques. A criterion is used to well appreciate the distance judge how good is the proposed technique.
在本文中,我们使用基于模型频率表示、因子划分和误差准则的降阶模型。我们从输入-输出行为(时间和频率分析)中展示了这种近似的有趣性质,主要是将其与最近的几种模型简化技术进行比较。使用一个标准来很好地评估距离,判断所提出的技术有多好。
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引用次数: 3
On the fuzzy modeling based estimation of maximum power generation from photovoltaic module 基于模糊建模的光伏组件最大功率估计
Pub Date : 2013-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOSC.2013.6750827
L. Saad Saoud, F. Rahmoune, V. Tourtchine, K. Baddari
In this paper, the fuzzy modeling technique is used to estimate the photovoltaic (PV) maximum power generation. The equivalent circuit parameters of a PV module essentially depend on solar irradiation and temperature. This dependence on environmental factors is investigated and it is shown that it is a nonlinear relationship that cannot be easily expressed by any analytical equation. Therefore, the fuzzy modeling technique is utilized to overcome these difficulties. The Gustafson-Kessel algorithm is used to obtain clusters of the dataset which produces the fuzzy rules to identify the nonlinear photovoltaic maximum power generation and the irradiation. The developed architectures can approximate the maximum power and predict the irradiance parameter. To demonstrate the feasibility and the performance of the proposed architectures, several simulation results have been presented.
本文采用模糊建模技术对光伏发电的最大功率进行估计。光伏组件的等效电路参数主要取决于太阳辐照度和温度。研究了这种对环境因素的依赖关系,表明它是一种非线性关系,不能用任何解析方程来表示。因此,利用模糊建模技术来克服这些困难。采用Gustafson-Kessel算法对数据集进行聚类,生成模糊规则,用于识别非线性光伏最大功率和辐照。所开发的架构可以近似最大功率和预测辐照度参数。为了证明所提出架构的可行性和性能,给出了几个仿真结果。
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引用次数: 1
A robust control method for a DC motor-based photovoltaic pumping 基于直流电机的光伏泵浦鲁棒控制方法
Pub Date : 2013-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOSC.2013.6750939
I. Ouachani, A. Rabhi, A. El Hajjaji, B. Tidhaf, S. Zouggar
This paper deals with the robust control of DC motor based on photovoltaic pumping system. We will use in this work the tools of nonlinear control to increase the yield of a photovoltaic panel and therefore the amount of water pumped. Maximum point tracking an algorithm using Perturb and Observe method with array voltage and current is used to generate the voltage reference which should be the PV panel's operating voltage to get maximum available power. The system is represented into a Takagi-Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy model. Then, the concept of Robust Parallel Distributed Compensation (PDC) is applied to design the control law. The PV current is considered as an exogenous input, and included in an uncertain matrix whose influence on the regulation error is minimized. This means that overall stability analysis is carried out when disturbance is taken into consideration. Control gains are then obtained by solving some set of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs).
研究了基于光伏泵系统的直流电机鲁棒控制问题。在这项工作中,我们将使用非线性控制工具来增加光伏板的产量,从而增加抽水的量。采用Perturb法和Observe法结合阵列电压和电流的极值点跟踪算法,生成光伏板工作电压作为基准电压,以获得最大可用功率。将系统表示为Takagi-Sugeno (T-S)模糊模型。然后,应用鲁棒并联分布式补偿(PDC)的概念设计控制律。PV电流被认为是一个外源输入,并包含在一个不确定矩阵中,其对调节误差的影响最小。这意味着在考虑扰动的情况下进行整体稳定性分析。然后通过求解一组线性矩阵不等式(lmi)来获得控制增益。
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引用次数: 5
Feasible trajectory for person on wheelchair to assess the accessibility to the mobility and to the reachability 对轮椅上的人进行可达性评价的可行轨迹
Pub Date : 2013-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOSC.2013.6750918
Saidi Sief Ali, A. Pruski, B. Abdelhak
The study of vehicle navigation in constrained space depends on both the mobile base and on the assigned task. However, it always leads to considering the problem in term of path finding in the admissible space. In this paper, we demonstrate the existence of a feasible trajectory for person on wheelchair during the assessment of accessibility of habitat. The objective is to evaluate the accessibility to the mobility and to the reachability. The calculation of the trajectory for a person in wheelchair is not necessary because he/she always executes a trajectory that seems to him the most comfortable. According to that, we just prove the existence of at least one feasible trajectory for wheelchair.
约束空间下车辆导航的研究既依赖于机动基地,也依赖于所分配的任务。然而,它总是导致从可接受空间的寻径角度来考虑问题。本文论证了在环境可达性评价中,轮椅使用者存在一条可行的轨迹。我们的目标是评估可达性和可达性的可达性。对于一个坐在轮椅上的人来说,轨迹的计算是不必要的,因为他/她总是执行他认为最舒适的轨迹。据此,我们证明了轮椅至少存在一条可行轨迹。
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引用次数: 0
Tuning fuzzy fractional order PID sliding-mode controller using PSO algorithm for nonlinear systems 采用粒子群算法对非线性系统的模糊分数阶PID滑模控制器进行整定
Pub Date : 2013-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOSC.2013.6750949
Bouarroudj Noureddine, Boukhetala Djamel, F. Boudjema
In this paper, a robust fuzzy fractional order sliding mode controller (FFOSMC) for nonlinear systems is studied. Firstly a sliding PIα Dα surface is proposed, and the control law is designed. In order to reduce the chattering phenomenon in sliding mode control (SMC), a Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy logic controller is used to replace the discontinuity in the signum function, and to ensure optimal performance in the closed loop system, the PSO algorithm is used. Finally the effectiveness of the proposed approach of FFOSMC-based PSO algorithm is demonstrated by simulation results with an inverted pendulum and chaotic system.
研究了非线性系统的鲁棒模糊分数阶滑模控制器。首先提出了滑动PIα Dα曲面,并设计了控制律。为了减少滑模控制(SMC)中的抖振现象,采用Takagi-Sugeno模糊控制器代替sgum函数中的不连续,并采用粒子群算法保证闭环系统的最优性能。最后,通过对倒立摆和混沌系统的仿真,验证了基于ffosmc的粒子群算法的有效性。
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引用次数: 19
Sliding mode control of a boost converter using a non linear sliding surface 利用非线性滑动面进行升压变换器的滑模控制
Pub Date : 2013-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOSC.2013.6750874
Y. Massaoudi, T. Damak, J. Gaubert, D. Mehdi
This paper presents a new form of a non linear sliding surface with “optimal” parameters in order to have a suitable sliding mode controller for a DC-DC boost converter. A comparison between the proposed sliding surface (PSS) and the sliding surface proposed in [7] is done to test the effectiveness of the two forms.
本文提出了一种具有“最优”参数的非线性滑模曲面的新形式,以便为DC-DC升压变换器提供合适的滑模控制器。将提出的滑动面(PSS)与[7]中提出的滑动面进行比较,以检验两种形式的有效性。
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引用次数: 3
Mixing local and distributed reactive power control for balancing inverters' effort in grid-connected photovoltaic systems 并网光伏系统逆变器出力平衡的局部与分布式混合无功控制
Pub Date : 2013-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOSC.2013.6750937
M. Velasco, P. Martí, Antonio Camacho, J. Miret, M. Castilla
Reactive power control methods have been proven to be a successful technique for maintaining voltages of photovoltaic (PV) distributed generators (DG) within the admissible limits without enforcing to reduce the production of active power. Usually the control goal is achieved at the expenses of stressing PV inverters unequally. As a consequence, inverters deteriorate at different velocities. This paper presents a mixed local and distributed control strategy that aims at balancing the effort posed by each inverter while achieving the control goal. The local control is a drop-like method that locates inverters' voltages within the permissible voltage levels. Simultaneously, the distributed control, making use of a communication infrastructure, is in charge of driving the DG system to the point where all connected inverters inject the same current, thus balancing the stress between them.
无功功率控制方法已被证明是一种成功的技术,可以在不强制减少有功功率的情况下将光伏(PV)分布式发电机(DG)的电压保持在允许的范围内。通常,控制目标的实现是以对光伏逆变器施加不均匀应力为代价的。因此,逆变器在不同的速度下劣化。本文提出了一种局部和分布式混合控制策略,旨在平衡各逆变器在实现控制目标时所付出的努力。局部控制是一种类似水滴的方法,它将逆变器的电压定位在允许的电压水平内。同时,分布式控制利用通信基础设施,负责驱动DG系统,使所有连接的逆变器注入相同的电流,从而平衡它们之间的应力。
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引用次数: 0
New method for fault detection of PV panels in domestic applications 一种国内应用的光伏板故障检测新方法
Pub Date : 2013-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOSC.2013.6750940
M. Davarifar, A. Rabhi, A. El Hajjaji, M. Dahmane
This research is presented a new algorithm and method for fault detection of photovoltaic panels in Residential Photovoltaic System (RPS). Our proposed PV performance diagnosis system is consist of two parts, passive and active part. In the passive diagnosis part, residue value is generated with Model Base Fault Diagnosis (MBFD) method to observe clear alarm signal from arbitrary data. As well, statistical method such as Wald test technique is used to detect primary alarm in passive part. After observing the clear alarm signal, flash test is applied for investigating closer scrutiny of I-V characteristic to determine different type of faults (active part). This proposed Simple Flash Test Driver (FTD) device could be integrated in the modern inverters in order to increase the efficiency and reliability of the RPS without increasing any additional cost of materials and device in commercial DC/DC inverter.
提出了一种用于住宅光伏系统中光伏板故障检测的新算法和方法。本文提出的光伏性能诊断系统由被动和主动两部分组成。在被动诊断部分,利用MBFD (Model Base Fault diagnosis)方法生成残差值,从任意数据中观察到清晰的报警信号。并采用Wald试验技术等统计方法检测被动部分的主报警。观察到清晰的报警信号后,采用闪变试验对I-V特性进行更仔细的检查,以确定不同类型的故障(活动部分)。本文提出的简单闪存测试驱动(FTD)器件可以集成在现代逆变器中,以提高RPS的效率和可靠性,而不会增加商用DC/DC逆变器中任何额外的材料和器件成本。
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引用次数: 20
Real time control of ANAT robot manipulator using virtual decomposition approach 基于虚拟分解方法的ANAT机器人操作手实时控制
Pub Date : 2013-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICOSC.2013.6750973
A. Brahmi, M. Saad, G. Gauthier, Wen-Hong Zhu, J. Ghommam
This paper presents a nonlinear control scheme for a hyper redundant articulated nimble adaptable trunk (ANAT) robot subject to spatial constraints based on virtual decomposition control (VDC). The control strategy was tested on ANAT robot to track a desired trajectory in the workspace space. The pseudo-inverse jacobian matrix is used to transform the rectangle trajectory generated in the workspace to the joints space. The trajectory tracking of seven degrees of freedom robot manipulator is converted to that of each link and that of each joint, respectively. The applicability of the proposed scheme is illustrated in real time validation. The experimental results show the effectiveness of the VDC approach.
提出了一种基于虚拟分解控制的空间约束下超冗余关节灵活自适应主干(ANAT)机器人的非线性控制方案。在ANAT机器人上对该控制策略进行了测试,使其在工作空间中跟踪到期望的轨迹。利用伪逆雅可比矩阵将工作空间中生成的矩形轨迹变换到关节空间。将七自由度机器人机械手的轨迹跟踪分别转换为各连杆的轨迹跟踪和各关节的轨迹跟踪。通过实时验证验证了该方案的适用性。实验结果表明了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 3
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3rd International Conference on Systems and Control
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