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2022 IEEE Fourth International Conference on Advances in Electronics, Computers and Communications (ICAECC)最新文献

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Dense Optical Flow using RAFT 利用RAFT实现密集光流
M. K. Khaishagi, Praful Kumar, D. Naik
RAFT is a deep network architecture for the detection of optical flow in the images. The RAFT model relates the per pixel motion between images even for minor changes in the position of the objects. It also updates the flow of field through recurrent units that perform lookups on the performance of the model. RAFT also works well with different datatypes and also it has better efficiency, training speed and count of parameters. Experiments were performed by using different parameters and also by changing certain values in the model itself. One cycle learning was also used to find the best parameters for the model. We also found that the RAFT model performs better than most of the other existing models for optical flow calculation in to images.
RAFT是一种用于检测图像中光流的深度网络结构。RAFT模型将图像之间的每像素运动联系起来,即使是物体位置的微小变化。它还通过执行查找模型性能的循环单元更新字段流。RAFT也可以很好地处理不同的数据类型,并且具有更好的效率、训练速度和参数计数。通过使用不同的参数和改变模型本身的某些值来进行实验。一个周期学习也被用来寻找模型的最佳参数。我们还发现RAFT模型比大多数现有的模型在图像光流计算中表现得更好。
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引用次数: 1
Customizing Insurance Product Based On Customer Data Leveraging Learning Algorithms 基于客户数据的保险产品定制利用学习算法
Ashwini Desai, Manasi Mathkar, Manav Nisar, G. Thampi
With the increasing number of customers willing to trade their data in exchange for lower premiums, harnessing customer and insurance data to generate a customized insurance product is a powerful concept. Personalization engines have very often been powered by machine learning algorithms and big data analytics. Customer data once collected, can be analyzed for insights and then utilized in decision making with the help of off-the-shelf or novel learning algorithms. One common barrier in this process is the problem of imbalanced insurance data which affects the accuracy of these algorithms. We have carried out a thorough analysis of the applications of various learning algorithms such as Random Forest, Bayesian Network, Neural Network, Apriori algorithm and so on. Through our paper, we aim to present a clear picture of the advancements in systems that deliver customized insurance products to customers while discussing how all of those approaches can be used to solve problems pervasive in the industry.
随着越来越多的客户愿意用他们的数据换取更低的保费,利用客户和保险数据来生成定制的保险产品是一个强大的概念。个性化引擎通常是由机器学习算法和大数据分析驱动的。一旦收集到客户数据,就可以通过分析获得见解,然后在现成的或新颖的学习算法的帮助下,在决策中加以利用。在此过程中,一个常见的障碍是保险数据的不平衡问题,这影响了这些算法的准确性。我们对随机森林、贝叶斯网络、神经网络、Apriori算法等各种学习算法的应用进行了深入的分析。通过我们的论文,我们的目标是在讨论如何使用所有这些方法来解决行业中普遍存在的问题的同时,向客户提供定制保险产品的系统进步的清晰图景。
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引用次数: 0
JARVIS: An Intelligent Network Intrusion Detection and Prevention System JARVIS:一个智能网络入侵检测和防御系统
A. Patil, Harivind Premkumar, Kiran M H M, Pranav Hegde
With the current advances in networking and the usage of computer networks in different sectors of technology, network security plays a prime role in enabling the proper functioning of networks by detecting and preventing attacks. In this paper, we propose an architecture using the Snort IDS/IPS and machine learning to build an Intelligent Network Intrusion Detection and Prevention System with dynamic rule updation creating robust and secure system with reduced resource consumption which can be used in Domestic Networks. The objective of JARVIS, the proposed system, is to detect malicious patterns in real-time traffic data and take action by dynamically updating Snort rules. By deploying a machine learning model (Random Forest) in parallel and dynamically enabling rules, resource consumption of Snort can be reduced and optimized. The model detects any attacks and suggests rules that can be deployed on Snort to prevent the attack. The false-positive rate of the model was reduced by looking at DNS queries to analyze the intent behind the traffic data. JARVIS also provides a web interface where the User can view Network Traffic Data, Detected Attacks as well as take the necessary actions. The machine learning model successfully detected incoming attacks with considerable accuracy and suggested rules in the web interface which allowed the user to deploy them and prevent the attack from causing further damage.
随着网络的发展和计算机网络在不同技术领域的应用,网络安全通过检测和防止攻击,在确保网络正常运行方面发挥着重要作用。本文提出了一种利用Snort IDS/IPS和机器学习构建具有动态规则更新的智能网络入侵检测和防御系统的体系结构,该系统具有鲁棒性和安全性,并且减少了资源消耗,可用于家庭网络。所提出的系统JARVIS的目标是检测实时流量数据中的恶意模式,并通过动态更新Snort规则来采取行动。通过在并行和动态启用规则中部署机器学习模型(Random Forest),可以减少和优化Snort的资源消耗。该模型检测任何攻击,并建议可以在Snort上部署的规则来防止攻击。通过查看DNS查询来分析流量数据背后的意图,降低了模型的误报率。JARVIS还提供了一个web界面,用户可以在其中查看网络流量数据,检测到的攻击以及采取必要的行动。机器学习模型成功地以相当的准确性检测到传入的攻击,并在web界面中建议规则,允许用户部署它们并防止攻击造成进一步的损害。
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引用次数: 1
Analysis of Leakage Current Mechanism in Supercapacitor with Experimental Approach 用实验方法分析超级电容器泄漏电流机理
B. Bairwa, K. Pareek, Mrinal Sarvagya, U. Yaragatti
In this paper, we evaluated the leakage current of super capacitor during self-discharge. A three branch electrical equivalent circuit model (ECM) is constructed to estimate voltage response and leakage current of commercially available 2.7 V 350F (BCAP350) double-layer capacitor (DLC). Experimental work carried out with two constant current charging segments 0.25 ampere, and 0.5 amperes. Simulated data shows good agreement with experimental results obtained at electro-chemical workstation CH760e with RMSE and MAE error up to 0.0633, 0.05715, and 0.0759, 0.04173 for 0.25 ampere and 0.5 amperes charging current, respectively. The results confirm that the ECM model is capable to simulate the complex terminal behavior of the super capacitor and provides the means to study its application as an energy storage device.
本文对超级电容器自放电时的漏电流进行了计算。建立了三支路等效电路模型(ECM),对市售2.7 V 350F (BCAP350)双层电容器(DLC)的电压响应和漏电流进行了估计。实验工作采用0.25安培和0.5安培两个恒流充电段进行。仿真数据与电化学工作站CH760e的实验结果吻合较好,在0.25安培和0.5安培充电电流下,RMSE和MAE误差分别为0.0633、0.05715和0.0759、0.04173。结果证实了ECM模型能够模拟超级电容器的复杂终端行为,为研究其作为储能器件的应用提供了手段。
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引用次数: 11
Design and development of Interdigital Band pass filter for L-Band Wireless Communication Applications l波段无线通信中数字间带通滤波器的设计与开发
G. R. K. Dora, R. Biradar, M. Prakruthi
New age wireless applications demand sharp rejection of unwanted signals at MHz frequencies. This necessitates the design of low loss, high attenuation bandpass filters. This paper proposes a design of compact 0.5 dB Chebyshev interdigital bandpass filter (IDBPF) which operates at a frequency of F0=875MHz used for space applications. The IDBPF is designed for an order n=9. Advanced Design System (ADS) software is used to design the filter. The designed filter is fabricated on a RO4350B substrate which has a relative dielectric constant $varepsilon_{r}$ of 3.66. Filter has pass bandwidth of $F0 pm 125MHz$, and insertion loss of $5 pm 3dB$ at 875MHz with steep rejection of 40dB min at 1050MHz and 25dB min at 650MHz. In this design, rejection is considered at prime importance than the insertion loss.
新时代的无线应用要求在兆赫频率上强烈抑制不需要的信号。这就需要设计低损耗、高衰减的带通滤波器。本文提出了一种紧凑的0.5 dB切比雪夫数字间带通滤波器(IDBPF)的设计,该滤波器工作频率为F0=875MHz,用于空间应用。IDBPF的设计阶数为n=9。采用ADS (Advanced Design System)软件对滤波器进行设计。所设计的滤波器是在相对介电常数$varepsilon_{r}$为3.66的ro450b衬底上制作的。滤波器的通带宽为$F0 pm 125MHz$,在875MHz时插入损耗为$5 pm 3dB$,在1050MHz和650MHz时抑制值分别为40dB min和25dB min。在这种设计中,抑制比插入损耗更重要。
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引用次数: 0
DV-Hop Propagation Based Localization in Wireless Sensor Networks 基于dv跳传播的无线传感器网络定位
K. M. Saifuddin, G. D. Devanagavi
Sensors have a strong connection to the real world, which sets them apart from conventional networks in a major way. Through the use of a variety of sensing devices as well as the processing of raw data, sensor networks may detect & monitor physical phenomena occurring in the locations/regions where even the sensors are located or deployed. Physical phenomena linked with geographic locations/regions are much more important to users of wireless sensor networks over raw data from individual sensor nodes. Geospatial information is becoming more important in sensor networks and applications, and sensor nodes having GPS signal receivers become more widely available. Sensor nodes may also be located without GPS using a variety of localization methods. A location-aware sensor network is now possible thanks to these recent technological advancements. To address the issue of estimating the location and position among wireless sensor nodes, new approaches, techniques, and algorithms must be created. In order to achieve this goal, In this Paper, we are proposing a Distance Vector Hop (DV-Hop) algorithm that Significantly decreases the average of localization error of sensor nodes and which is a solution for localizing nodes having few adjacent anchors. simulation results prove that the proposed algorithm substantially reduces the average of localization error of sensor nodes
传感器与现实世界有着紧密的联系,这使它们在很大程度上有别于传统网络。通过使用各种传感设备以及对原始数据的处理,传感器网络可以检测和监测发生在传感器所在或部署的位置/区域的物理现象。与地理位置/区域相关的物理现象对无线传感器网络的用户来说比来自单个传感器节点的原始数据重要得多。地理空间信息在传感器网络和应用中变得越来越重要,具有GPS信号接收器的传感器节点变得越来越广泛。传感器节点也可以在没有GPS的情况下使用各种定位方法进行定位。由于这些最新的技术进步,位置感知传感器网络现在成为可能。为了解决无线传感器节点之间的位置估计问题,必须创建新的方法、技术和算法。为了实现这一目标,本文提出了一种距离矢量跳(Distance Vector Hop, DV-Hop)算法,该算法显著降低了传感器节点的平均定位误差,解决了相邻锚点较少的节点定位问题。仿真结果表明,该算法大大降低了传感器节点定位误差的平均值
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引用次数: 1
Power Flow Control and Stability Improvement of EHV and UHV Transmission and Distribution Systems with Closed Loop Control of GCSC 基于GCSC闭环控制的超高压、特高压输配电系统潮流控制及稳定性改善
Venu Yarlagadda, R. Kapoor, K. Veeresham, O. Sobhana
The exponential growth of everlasting power demand, the management of power grid is easy with the increased usage of EHV and UHV Transmission systems. The performance of Power Transmission and distribution can be improved with the usage of FACTS Devices. The GTO Thyristor Turn off Series Capacitor (GCSC) is a powerful device among all FACTS Devices to control power flow and stability improvement. This article realized the fact of effectiveness of the GCSC in improving the power flow and stability of EHV, UHV and distribution systems. The EHV, UHV Transmission systems as well as distribution systems have been simulated with operating voltages of 1500KV, 1200KV, 800KV, 400KV, 220KV, 132KV and 11KV. All these systems have been simulated without and with GCSC and results have been presented in this article. The simulation results prove the power transfer and stability have been improved substantially with the open loop as well as closed loop controls of GCSC.
电力需求呈指数级增长,随着超高压和特高压输电系统的使用增加,电网管理变得容易。使用FACTS器件可以提高输配电系统的性能。GTO晶闸管关断串联电容器(GCSC)是所有FACTS器件中功能强大的器件,用于控制功率流和提高稳定性。本文认识到GCSC在改善特高压、特高压和配电系统潮流和稳定方面的有效性。对1500KV、1200KV、800KV、400KV、220KV、132KV、11KV的超高压、特高压输配电系统进行了模拟。所有这些系统都进行了不使用GCSC和使用GCSC的模拟,并在本文中给出了结果。仿真结果表明,在GCSC开环和闭环控制下,系统的功率传输和稳定性都得到了很大的改善。
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引用次数: 1
Design of a 1.8V/3.3V 100Mbps GPIO Transmitter for Intel Max 10 FPGA 基于Intel Max 10 FPGA的1.8V/3.3V 100Mbps GPIO变送器设计
Thati Sethu Sumanth, G.VenkataMallikarjjuna Reddy, A. Reddy
This paper presents the design of 1.8V/3.3V 100 Mbps General Purpose Input/Output (GPIO) transmitter for an Intel Max 10 FPGA. This transmitter works for both 1.8V and 3.3V IO supplies. The building blocks of this transmitter are level shifter and driver circuits. The level shifter is designed to level up the data levels from 0.8V to 1.8V/3.3V. A progressive sized driver circuit is designed to drive 50$Omega$ termination resistance and the load capacitance of 5pF as per the requirement of Intel Max10. The overall design is carried out with 22nm technology node on cadence virtuoso platform and is simulated across PVT. The simulation results shows that the proposed design supports up to a data rate of 100Mbps with a power consumption of 1.59mW at 1.8V supply and with a power consumption of 2.93mW at 3.3V supply.
本文介绍了基于Intel Max 10 FPGA的1.8V/3.3V 100 Mbps通用输入/输出(GPIO)变送器的设计。此发射器适用于1.8V和3.3V IO电源。该发射机的组成部分是电平移位器和驱动电路。电平移位器设计用于将数据电平从0.8V调至1.8V/3.3V。根据Intel Max10的要求,设计了一种递进式驱动电路,以驱动50$Omega$的终端电阻和5pF的负载电容。总体设计采用22nm技术节点在cadence virtuoso平台上进行,并在pvm上进行了仿真。仿真结果表明,所提出的设计在1.8V供电时支持高达100Mbps的数据速率,功耗为1.59mW,在3.3V供电时功耗为2.93mW。
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引用次数: 1
YouTube Assistant for Quick Navigation and Content Moderation YouTube助手快速导航和内容审核
Jash Shah, Mihir Shah, Heth Gala, Jenish Hirpara, Prof. Aruna Gawade
In today’s day and time, video streaming has become an integral part of one’s life and it won’t be long enough before videos become the most consumed entity in the world. Due to such consumption standards, it is also important to determine if the video being streamed is appropriate for the audience. The project assesses the sentiments of the video and provides users with categorical sentiment scores to effectively judge the appropriateness of the video. Contemporarily, people often find the need to get relevant information being targeted rather than wasting time on unnecessary video sections. Perennially, YouTube chrome extensions primarily focus on YouTube channels and provide insights to the channel creator. In contrast to this, the proposed system intends to target the video genre, feasibility, relevance and at the same time generates entities to help navigate the user to relevant video sections. People fall back to YouTube video reviews to find feasibility of investing in a particular product they are interested in. With such a high user base for YouTube streaming, it becomes a hotspot for business opportunities to grow. Keeping this in mind the project aims to provide business insights in form of reddit discussion forums scanning the genre and central idea of the video being streamed, thus providing them with better public reviews and insights. To tackle this, it is viable to create a Chrome Extension for the user to leverage an unobstructive YouTube streaming experience.
在当今时代,视频流已经成为人们生活中不可或缺的一部分,用不了多久,视频就会成为世界上消费最多的实体。由于这样的消费标准,确定正在流式传输的视频是否适合观众也很重要。该项目评估视频的情感,并为用户提供分类情感分数,以有效判断视频的适当性。当代,人们经常发现需要有针对性地获取相关信息,而不是浪费时间在不必要的视频部分。长期以来,YouTube chrome扩展主要集中在YouTube频道,并提供见解的频道创建者。与此相反,所提出的系统旨在针对视频类型,可行性,相关性,同时生成实体来帮助用户导航到相关的视频部分。人们会回到YouTube视频评论中寻找投资他们感兴趣的特定产品的可行性。由于YouTube流媒体拥有如此高的用户基础,它成为商业机会增长的热点。考虑到这一点,该项目旨在以reddit讨论论坛的形式提供商业见解,扫描流媒体视频的类型和中心思想,从而为他们提供更好的公众评论和见解。为了解决这个问题,为用户创建一个Chrome扩展来利用无障碍的YouTube流媒体体验是可行的。
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引用次数: 0
Brain Controlled Smart Home Automation System 脑控智能家居自动化系统
G. Selvamathiseelan, N. V. S. Pradyumna, N. N. V. Sai Prakash, V. Sudharsan Reddy, Sudha Yadav
The presented work proposes an interaction between human brain and laptop to control the devices used in home without having any touch of muscular body part. Brain Computer Interface (BCI) is one of the communication channels to make such a direct neural interface. The electronic sensor built into BCI headset captures and filters the raw brainwave signal which could be as Attention level (similar to concentration) and Meditation level (similar to relaxation), aided in control of home appliances (like bulb, fan), which is categorized under non-invasive method of brain signal measurement. This is being measured by NeuroSky Mindwave Headset. The Headset consists of EEG sensor (eSense meters) to capture the brain signal, which will be processed by using ThinkGear module in MATLAB. The devices have even access to Eye Blink, are akin to a standard on/off binary system and therefore are valuable for controls that require definitive responses. As a prototype, we have used one bulb and one fan.
这项工作提出了一种人类大脑和笔记本电脑之间的互动,以控制家中使用的设备,而无需任何肌肉部位的接触。脑机接口(BCI)是实现这种直接神经接口的通信通道之一。BCI耳机内置的电子传感器捕获并过滤原始脑电波信号,这些信号可以是注意力水平(类似于集中)和冥想水平(类似于放松),辅助控制家用电器(如灯泡,风扇),这属于非侵入性脑信号测量方法。这是由神经天空脑波耳机测量的。该耳机由脑电图传感器(eSense仪表)组成,用于捕获大脑信号,并使用MATLAB中的ThinkGear模块对其进行处理。这些设备甚至可以访问Eye Blink,类似于标准的开/关二进制系统,因此对于需要明确响应的控制很有价值。作为一个原型,我们使用了一个灯泡和一个风扇。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
2022 IEEE Fourth International Conference on Advances in Electronics, Computers and Communications (ICAECC)
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