首页 > 最新文献

Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu (Integrated Health Journal)最新文献

英文 中文
Gender dan Tingkat kepedulian Masyarakat terhadap Sampah 性别和社区对废物的认识
Pub Date : 2024-02-29 DOI: 10.32695/jkt.v14i2.429
Tutik Susilowati, Hadi Ashar, Ina Kusrini, Siti Wahyuningsih, Hermasani Tya Maretta, Teguh Setyaji, Purwanti Purwanti, Dhanik Ernawati, Maria Prasasti Ragil Putri Widyaningrum, Sukamsi Sukamsi, Zulfikar Peluw
Indonesia is the second largest producer of plastic waste in the world after China, one source of waste is from the tourism sector such as in the Borobudur Temple Area, Central Java. The problem of low awareness and gender norms that are still closely embedded in Indonesian society are inhibiting factors in modern approaches to waste management, thereby impacting the burden on local governments in waste management. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of gender on concern for waste. Methods: Cross-sectional deskriptif survey study in the Borobudur sub-district area of 374 respondents representing the X generation or  millennial generation and Z generation.  This study shows that the difference in the average value (mean) of the variabels of knowledge, concern, perception, millennial PKK actions, and external faktors regarding institutions is slightly higher in the female group, namely 0.5005, 0.2207, 0.1452, 0 .8338, and 0.1046. But, individual perceptions of concern for community groups are slightly higher in the male group, namely 0.0659. This study shows that concern for waste, the female group's average value of each variable is slightly higher than the male group, and only one variable, namely external factors, individual perceptions of concern for community groups is slightly lower.
印度尼西亚是仅次于中国的世界第二大塑料废物生产国,废物的一个来源是旅游业,例如中爪哇的婆罗浮屠寺庙区。印尼社会中仍然根深蒂固的低意识和性别规范问题是阻碍现代废物管理方法的因素,从而影响了地方政府在废物管理方面的负担。本研究旨在确定性别对关注垃圾问题的影响。研究方法在婆罗浮屠分区对 374 名受访者(代表 X 世代或千禧一代和 Z 世代)进行横向 deskriptif 调查研究。 研究结果表明,女性群体对机构的了解、关注、感知、千禧一代库尔德工人党行动和外部造假者的平均值(均值)差异略高,分别为 0.5005、0.2207、0.1452、0.8338 和 0.1046。但是,男性群体对社区群体关注的个人感知略高,即 0.0659。本研究表明,对于垃圾的关注,女性群体的各变量平均值略高于男性群体,只有一个变量,即外部因素,个人对社区群体关注的感知略低于男性群体。
{"title":"Gender dan Tingkat kepedulian Masyarakat terhadap Sampah","authors":"Tutik Susilowati, Hadi Ashar, Ina Kusrini, Siti Wahyuningsih, Hermasani Tya Maretta, Teguh Setyaji, Purwanti Purwanti, Dhanik Ernawati, Maria Prasasti Ragil Putri Widyaningrum, Sukamsi Sukamsi, Zulfikar Peluw","doi":"10.32695/jkt.v14i2.429","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32695/jkt.v14i2.429","url":null,"abstract":"Indonesia is the second largest producer of plastic waste in the world after China, one source of waste is from the tourism sector such as in the Borobudur Temple Area, Central Java. The problem of low awareness and gender norms that are still closely embedded in Indonesian society are inhibiting factors in modern approaches to waste management, thereby impacting the burden on local governments in waste management. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of gender on concern for waste. Methods: Cross-sectional deskriptif survey study in the Borobudur sub-district area of 374 respondents representing the X generation or  millennial generation and Z generation.  This study shows that the difference in the average value (mean) of the variabels of knowledge, concern, perception, millennial PKK actions, and external faktors regarding institutions is slightly higher in the female group, namely 0.5005, 0.2207, 0.1452, 0 .8338, and 0.1046. But, individual perceptions of concern for community groups are slightly higher in the male group, namely 0.0659. This study shows that concern for waste, the female group's average value of each variable is slightly higher than the male group, and only one variable, namely external factors, individual perceptions of concern for community groups is slightly lower.","PeriodicalId":199731,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu (Integrated Health Journal)","volume":"16 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140412808","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hubungan Sarapan Pagi Dengan Status Gizi Dan Prestasi Akademik Mahasiswa 早餐与大学生营养状况和学习成绩的关系
Pub Date : 2024-02-29 DOI: 10.32695/jkt.v14i2.460
Wahyuni Sammeng, Octovina Soumokil
Breakfast contributes 25% of the total daily nutritional intake. The benefits of breakfast can improve learning achievement. The long-term effects of nutritional intake and status can influence cognitive. This research aimed to determine the relationship between breakfast and the nutritional status and academic achievement of students. This research is an observational analytic with a cross-sectional study approach carried out on nutrition students at the Maluku Ministry of Health Polytechnic. The population was 176 people and the sample was 71 people who were willing to be involved in the research until completion. The research location was carried out at the Maluku Ministry of Health Polytechnic. The dependent variables used are nutritional status and academic achievement, while the independent variable is breakfast. Analysis of the relationship between variables was carried out using a chi-square. The results of the study showed a correlation between breakfast and nutritional status, p-value (0.002) and breakfast with achievement, p-value (0.205). In conclusion, there is a relationship between breakfast and students' nutritional status, but it has no relationship with academic achievement. It is recommended that there be similar research with a diversity of variables that can show factors that influence the nutritional status and academic achievement.
早餐占每日营养摄入总量的 25%。早餐的益处可以提高学习成绩。营养摄入和营养状况的长期影响会影响认知能力。本研究旨在确定早餐与学生营养状况和学习成绩之间的关系。本研究采用横断面研究方法,对马鲁古卫生部理工学院的营养专业学生进行观察分析。研究对象为 176 人,样本为 71 人,他们都愿意参与研究,直至研究结束。研究地点在马鲁古卫生部理工学院。因变量为营养状况和学习成绩,自变量为早餐。变量之间的关系分析采用了卡方(chi-square)方法。研究结果表明,早餐与营养状况之间存在相关性,P 值为 0.002;早餐与学习成绩之间存在相关性,P 值为 0.205。总之,早餐与学生的营养状况有关系,但与学习成绩没有关系。建议开展类似的研究,研究变量应多样化,以显示影响营养状况和学习成绩的因素。
{"title":"Hubungan Sarapan Pagi Dengan Status Gizi Dan Prestasi Akademik Mahasiswa","authors":"Wahyuni Sammeng, Octovina Soumokil","doi":"10.32695/jkt.v14i2.460","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32695/jkt.v14i2.460","url":null,"abstract":"Breakfast contributes 25% of the total daily nutritional intake. The benefits of breakfast can improve learning achievement. The long-term effects of nutritional intake and status can influence cognitive. This research aimed to determine the relationship between breakfast and the nutritional status and academic achievement of students. This research is an observational analytic with a cross-sectional study approach carried out on nutrition students at the Maluku Ministry of Health Polytechnic. The population was 176 people and the sample was 71 people who were willing to be involved in the research until completion. The research location was carried out at the Maluku Ministry of Health Polytechnic. The dependent variables used are nutritional status and academic achievement, while the independent variable is breakfast. Analysis of the relationship between variables was carried out using a chi-square. The results of the study showed a correlation between breakfast and nutritional status, p-value (0.002) and breakfast with achievement, p-value (0.205). In conclusion, there is a relationship between breakfast and students' nutritional status, but it has no relationship with academic achievement. It is recommended that there be similar research with a diversity of variables that can show factors that influence the nutritional status and academic achievement.","PeriodicalId":199731,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu (Integrated Health Journal)","volume":"594 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140417281","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Pemberian Ekstrak Daun Kelor (Moringa oleifera) terhadap Kadar Kolesterol pada Akseptor KB Suntik 3 Bulan di Kelurahan Mojorto Kecamatan Mojoroto Kota Kediri 辣木叶提取物(Moringa oleifera)对吉迭里市 Mojoroto 区 Mojorto 村接受 3 个月注射避孕药者胆固醇水平的影响
Pub Date : 2024-02-29 DOI: 10.32695/jkt.v14i2.471
Nilna Hidayatul Husna, Finta Isti Kundarti, Lumastari Ajeng Wijayanti, Ira Titisari
Family planning acceptance in Indonesia is high and injectable contraceptives have the highest prevalence. Long-term use of hormonal contraceptives causes changes in lipid metabolism. Moringa has the activity of lowering cholesterol levels. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of moringa leaf extract (Moringa oleifera) on cholesterol levels. This research method uses a quasy experiment with a sample of 66 respondents consisting of 33 intervention group respondents who were given moringa leaf extract for 28 days and 33 control group respondents) with simple random sampling technique. Data analysis using t test. The results of the paired t test on cholesterol levels in the intervention group showed significant results, namely p value 0.000. The paired t test results on cholesterol levels in the control group showed insignificant results, namely p value 0.532. The results of the independent sample test on cholesterol levels in both groups showed a significant p value of 0.000. Cholesterol levels decreased after giving moringa leaf extract to 3-month injectable birth control acceptors. Health workers can motivate people to utilize moringa plants as a treatment in lowering cholesterol levels.
印度尼西亚的计划生育接受度很高,注射避孕药的使用率最高。长期使用激素避孕药会导致脂质代谢发生变化。辣木具有降低胆固醇水平的活性。本研究的目的是确定辣木叶提取物(Moringa oleifera)对胆固醇水平的影响。该研究方法采用简单随机抽样技术,以 66 名受访者为样本,其中 33 名干预组受访者服用了 28 天的辣木叶提取物,33 名对照组受访者服用了 28 天的辣木叶提取物。使用 t 检验进行数据分析。对干预组的胆固醇水平进行配对 t 检验的结果显示出显著性结果,即 p 值为 0.000。对照组胆固醇水平的配对 t 检验结果显示不显著,即 p 值为 0.532。两组胆固醇水平的独立样本测试结果显示,P 值为 0.000,差异显著。给接受 3 个月注射避孕药的人服用吗哪叶提取物后,胆固醇水平下降了。卫生工作者可以鼓励人们利用辣木植物来降低胆固醇水平。
{"title":"Pengaruh Pemberian Ekstrak Daun Kelor (Moringa oleifera) terhadap Kadar Kolesterol pada Akseptor KB Suntik 3 Bulan di Kelurahan Mojorto Kecamatan Mojoroto Kota Kediri","authors":"Nilna Hidayatul Husna, Finta Isti Kundarti, Lumastari Ajeng Wijayanti, Ira Titisari","doi":"10.32695/jkt.v14i2.471","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32695/jkt.v14i2.471","url":null,"abstract":"Family planning acceptance in Indonesia is high and injectable contraceptives have the highest prevalence. Long-term use of hormonal contraceptives causes changes in lipid metabolism. Moringa has the activity of lowering cholesterol levels. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of moringa leaf extract (Moringa oleifera) on cholesterol levels. This research method uses a quasy experiment with a sample of 66 respondents consisting of 33 intervention group respondents who were given moringa leaf extract for 28 days and 33 control group respondents) with simple random sampling technique. Data analysis using t test. The results of the paired t test on cholesterol levels in the intervention group showed significant results, namely p value 0.000. The paired t test results on cholesterol levels in the control group showed insignificant results, namely p value 0.532. The results of the independent sample test on cholesterol levels in both groups showed a significant p value of 0.000. Cholesterol levels decreased after giving moringa leaf extract to 3-month injectable birth control acceptors. Health workers can motivate people to utilize moringa plants as a treatment in lowering cholesterol levels.","PeriodicalId":199731,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu (Integrated Health Journal)","volume":"2006 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140416461","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hubungan Faktor Pekerjaan dengan Stres Kerja pada Perawat di Rumah Sakit Daerah Jakarta Timur 东雅加达地区医院护士的职业因素与工作压力之间的关系
Pub Date : 2024-02-29 DOI: 10.32695/jkt.v14i2.354
Haris Muzakir, Azizah Fajar Islam
Nurses have an essential task and important role in hospital services. The increase in hospital services will affect the performance of nurses. Nurses are required to do quality work and provide professional services to patients. Nurses have more medical actions than other medical workers. This condition gives nurses more significant work pressure and increases stress levels. This study aims to determine the relationship between work factors and work stress experienced by nurses. The type of research is a quantitative research using a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were nurses who worked in Pondok Kopi Islamic Hospital, East Jakarta. The total population in this research is 191, and the samples taken were 125 people. This study used a cross-sectional approach. The results showed that 53 nurses (42.4%) experienced work stress, and 72 (57.6%) did not experience work stress. The bivariate analysis results show a significant association between job demands, social support, interpersonal relationships, roles and organisational changes with job stress. There is also an insignificant association between control over work and job stress. 
护士在医院服务中承担着重要任务,发挥着重要作用。医院服务的增加将影响护士的工作表现。护士必须高质量地工作,为病人提供专业服务。与其他医务工作者相比,护士有更多的医疗行为。这种情况给护士带来了更大的工作压力,并增加了压力水平。本研究旨在确定护士的工作因素与工作压力之间的关系。研究类型为定量研究,采用横截面方法。研究对象为在东雅加达 Pondok Kopi 伊斯兰医院工作的护士。本研究的总人数为 191 人,抽取的样本为 125 人。本研究采用横断面方法。结果显示,53 名护士(42.4%)经历过工作压力,72 名护士(57.6%)没有经历过工作压力。双变量分析结果显示,工作要求、社会支持、人际关系、角色和组织变革与工作压力之间存在显著关联。工作控制与工作压力之间的关系也不明显。
{"title":"Hubungan Faktor Pekerjaan dengan Stres Kerja pada Perawat di Rumah Sakit Daerah Jakarta Timur","authors":"Haris Muzakir, Azizah Fajar Islam","doi":"10.32695/jkt.v14i2.354","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32695/jkt.v14i2.354","url":null,"abstract":"Nurses have an essential task and important role in hospital services. The increase in hospital services will affect the performance of nurses. Nurses are required to do quality work and provide professional services to patients. Nurses have more medical actions than other medical workers. This condition gives nurses more significant work pressure and increases stress levels. This study aims to determine the relationship between work factors and work stress experienced by nurses. The type of research is a quantitative research using a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were nurses who worked in Pondok Kopi Islamic Hospital, East Jakarta. The total population in this research is 191, and the samples taken were 125 people. This study used a cross-sectional approach. The results showed that 53 nurses (42.4%) experienced work stress, and 72 (57.6%) did not experience work stress. The bivariate analysis results show a significant association between job demands, social support, interpersonal relationships, roles and organisational changes with job stress. There is also an insignificant association between control over work and job stress. ","PeriodicalId":199731,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu (Integrated Health Journal)","volume":"12 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140411407","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Liofilisasi Hemolisat Packed Red Cell Limbah Darah Palang Merah Indonesia dengan Penambahan Lioprotektan sebagai Alternatif Standar Hemoglobin 添加锂保护剂的印尼红十字会废血包装红细胞溶血液冻干法可替代血红蛋白标准品
Pub Date : 2024-02-29 DOI: 10.32695/jkt.v14i2.509
Bambang Supriyanta, Ullya Rahmawati, M. Martsiningsih, Rita Rena Pudyastuti
Lyophilization of PRC waste added with 20% sucrose as lyoprotectant. This study aimed to create an alternative Hb standard, replacing the manufacturer's Hb standard. This study used an experimental with pre and posttest without control group design. PMI blood waste PRC was  processed into hemolysate, added with lyoprotectant, lyophilized, checked Hb levels using the Cyanmethemoglobin method as a grouppre test, stored at 4OC for six months, checked Hb levels with the Cyanmethemoglobin method as a grouppost test. Homogeneity Test and Stability Test were carried out according to ISO 13528:2015. The average Hb level of PRC lyophilisate before storage (Xr)=15.06 g/dl, obtained Ss≤0.3σpt, so that it was  declared homogeneous according to the homogeneous acceptability value according to ISO 13528: 2015. After being stored for six months at 4OC, the average level of Hb lyophilisate PRC (Yr) =14,68 g/dl, obtained |Xr-Yr| ≤ 0.3σpt so that it was  declared stable according to the stable acceptability value according to ISO 13528: 2015. Hb levels of PRC lyophilisate were stated to be homogeneous and stable for six months. Hb standard from PRC lyophilisate can be used as an alternative to commercial Hb standard.
冻干 PRC 废料添加 20% 蔗糖作为冻干保护剂。本研究旨在创建一种可替代的血红蛋白标准,以取代制造商的血红蛋白标准。本研究采用了实验前和实验后无对照组设计。将 PMI 血液废弃物 PRC 加工成溶血酸盐,加入冻干保护剂,冻干,使用氰基高铁血红蛋白法检测 Hb 含量,在 4OC 温度下储存 6 个月,使用氰基高铁血红蛋白法检测 Hb 含量。根据 ISO 13528:2015 标准进行了均匀性测试和稳定性测试。PRC冻干粉储存前的平均血红蛋白水平(Xr)=15.06 g/dl,Ss≤0.3σpt,因此根据ISO 13528:2015规定的均一可接受性值宣布其为均一产品。在 4OC 条件下储存 6 个月后,PRC 冻干血红蛋白的平均水平(Yr)=14,68 g/dl,得出|Xr-Yr|≤0.3σpt,因此根据 ISO 13528:2015 规定的稳定可接受性值宣布其为稳定。PRC冻干粉中的 Hb 含量在 6 个月内是均匀和稳定的。中华人民共和国冻干血红蛋白标准品可用作商用血红蛋白标准品的替代品。
{"title":"Liofilisasi Hemolisat Packed Red Cell Limbah Darah Palang Merah Indonesia dengan Penambahan Lioprotektan sebagai Alternatif Standar Hemoglobin","authors":"Bambang Supriyanta, Ullya Rahmawati, M. Martsiningsih, Rita Rena Pudyastuti","doi":"10.32695/jkt.v14i2.509","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32695/jkt.v14i2.509","url":null,"abstract":"Lyophilization of PRC waste added with 20% sucrose as lyoprotectant. This study aimed to create an alternative Hb standard, replacing the manufacturer's Hb standard. This study used an experimental with pre and posttest without control group design. PMI blood waste PRC was  processed into hemolysate, added with lyoprotectant, lyophilized, checked Hb levels using the Cyanmethemoglobin method as a grouppre test, stored at 4OC for six months, checked Hb levels with the Cyanmethemoglobin method as a grouppost test. Homogeneity Test and Stability Test were carried out according to ISO 13528:2015. The average Hb level of PRC lyophilisate before storage (Xr)=15.06 g/dl, obtained Ss≤0.3σpt, so that it was  declared homogeneous according to the homogeneous acceptability value according to ISO 13528: 2015. After being stored for six months at 4OC, the average level of Hb lyophilisate PRC (Yr) =14,68 g/dl, obtained |Xr-Yr| ≤ 0.3σpt so that it was  declared stable according to the stable acceptability value according to ISO 13528: 2015. Hb levels of PRC lyophilisate were stated to be homogeneous and stable for six months. Hb standard from PRC lyophilisate can be used as an alternative to commercial Hb standard.","PeriodicalId":199731,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu (Integrated Health Journal)","volume":"5 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140414761","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Faktor yang Berpengaruh terhadap Ketegangan Otot Pekerja Pande Besi 影响铁匠工人肌肉张力的因素
Pub Date : 2024-02-29 DOI: 10.32695/jkt.v14i2.276
E. Sari, Erin Chairudina, Hadi Suryono, Marlik Marlik
Blacksmithing is a job that requires a lot of energy. Unnatural working positions can increase worker stress and may affect the risk of musculoskeletal disorders. Complaints of muscle strain occur in the part of the skeletal muscle that the worker feels, because the muscle is constantly under static load for a long time. This study aimed to identify the factors that influence muscle tone in blacksmith workers. The nature of this study was to use a cross-sectional approach to analytical observations. The total number of workers is 39, which are taken on a pro-rata basis. Data is collected through observations, interviews, and measurements. Physical workload was measured based on a person's heart rate, while work posture was assessed using RULA. The assessment of musculoskeletal disorders is based on the NBM approach. The data were then analyzed using chi-square and Fisher's exact test. The results showed that 41 percent of workers in the high group experienced muscle strains and 59 percent in the low group. The factors that affect the muscle tension of blacksmith workers are age, gender, working hours and working posture. Recommendations for industry are: managing rest periods, designing comfortable workplaces, providing sanitation facilities and educating about safe workplace.
铁匠是一项需要耗费大量精力的工作。不自然的工作姿势会增加工人的压力,并可能影响患肌肉骨骼疾病的风险。肌肉劳损的投诉发生在工人感觉到的骨骼肌部分,因为肌肉长期处于静态负荷下。本研究旨在确定影响铁匠工人肌肉张力的因素。本研究的性质是采用横断面方法进行分析观察。工人总数为 39 人,按比例抽取。通过观察、访谈和测量收集数据。体力工作量根据人的心率进行测量,而工作姿势则使用 RULA 进行评估。对肌肉骨骼疾病的评估基于 NBM 方法。然后使用卡方检验和费雪精确检验对数据进行分析。结果显示,高姿势组中有 41% 的工人出现肌肉拉伤,低姿势组中有 59% 的工人出现肌肉拉伤。影响铁匠工人肌肉紧张的因素包括年龄、性别、工作时间和工作姿势。对行业的建议是:管理休息时间、设计舒适的工作场所、提供卫生设施和开展安全工作场所教育。
{"title":"Faktor yang Berpengaruh terhadap Ketegangan Otot Pekerja Pande Besi","authors":"E. Sari, Erin Chairudina, Hadi Suryono, Marlik Marlik","doi":"10.32695/jkt.v14i2.276","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32695/jkt.v14i2.276","url":null,"abstract":"Blacksmithing is a job that requires a lot of energy. Unnatural working positions can increase worker stress and may affect the risk of musculoskeletal disorders. Complaints of muscle strain occur in the part of the skeletal muscle that the worker feels, because the muscle is constantly under static load for a long time. This study aimed to identify the factors that influence muscle tone in blacksmith workers. The nature of this study was to use a cross-sectional approach to analytical observations. The total number of workers is 39, which are taken on a pro-rata basis. Data is collected through observations, interviews, and measurements. Physical workload was measured based on a person's heart rate, while work posture was assessed using RULA. The assessment of musculoskeletal disorders is based on the NBM approach. The data were then analyzed using chi-square and Fisher's exact test. The results showed that 41 percent of workers in the high group experienced muscle strains and 59 percent in the low group. The factors that affect the muscle tension of blacksmith workers are age, gender, working hours and working posture. Recommendations for industry are: managing rest periods, designing comfortable workplaces, providing sanitation facilities and educating about safe workplace.","PeriodicalId":199731,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu (Integrated Health Journal)","volume":"39 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140409112","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hubungan antara Indeks Massa Tubuh pada Awal Kehamilan dan Kenaikan Berat Badan Ibu dengan Perdarahan Pasca Salin 孕早期体重指数和孕产妇体重增加与产后出血的关系
Pub Date : 2024-02-29 DOI: 10.32695/jkt.v14i2.361
Siska Nawang Ayunda Maqfiro, Rasmin Hi. Abd Mutalib
The number of maternal deaths in Indonesia caused by postpartum bleeding can occur vaginally or sectio caesarean. This can be reduced if every mother is able to access quality health services from pregnancy to postpartum and health workers immediately make referrals if complications occur. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between body mass index in early pregnancy and postpartum bleeding and the relationship between maternal weight gain and postpartum bleeding. This research uses design cross sectional. The population is 465 patients in the delivery room at the Tidore Islands City Hospital in August 2020-August 2021, using a total sampling technique, using secondary data from census books in the delivery room and medical records room at the Tidore Islands City Hospital and recorded in a collection sheet. data. Test results chi-square between the body mass index variable and postpartum hemorrhage, the p value = 0.000, there is a significant relationship with the contingency coefficient value (0.534). Test results chi-square between the variable maternal weight gain and postpartum bleeding, the p value = 0.000, there is a significant relationship with the contingency coefficient value (0.344). So it is very important to monitor weight gain during pregnancy as a form of early detection of postpartum bleeding.
在印度尼西亚,因产后出血而死亡的产妇人数既有经阴道分娩的,也有剖腹产的。如果每位产妇从怀孕到产后都能获得优质的医疗服务,并且在出现并发症时医护人员能立即进行转诊,就能减少这种情况的发生。本研究旨在确定孕早期体重指数与产后出血之间的关系,以及产妇体重增加与产后出血之间的关系。本研究采用横断面设计。研究对象为 2020 年 8 月至 2021 年 8 月期间蒂多尔群岛市医院产房的 465 名患者,采用总体抽样技术,使用蒂多尔群岛市医院产房普查簿和病历室的二手数据,并将数据记录在收集表中。检验结果 体重指数变量与产后出血之间的卡方检验,P 值=0.000,与或然系数值(0.534)存在显著关系。产妇体重增加变量与产后出血之间的检验结果卡方检验,P 值=0.000,与或然系数值(0.344)存在显著关系。因此,监测孕期体重增加是早期发现产后出血的一种形式,非常重要。
{"title":"Hubungan antara Indeks Massa Tubuh pada Awal Kehamilan dan Kenaikan Berat Badan Ibu dengan Perdarahan Pasca Salin","authors":"Siska Nawang Ayunda Maqfiro, Rasmin Hi. Abd Mutalib","doi":"10.32695/jkt.v14i2.361","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32695/jkt.v14i2.361","url":null,"abstract":"The number of maternal deaths in Indonesia caused by postpartum bleeding can occur vaginally or sectio caesarean. This can be reduced if every mother is able to access quality health services from pregnancy to postpartum and health workers immediately make referrals if complications occur. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between body mass index in early pregnancy and postpartum bleeding and the relationship between maternal weight gain and postpartum bleeding. This research uses design cross sectional. The population is 465 patients in the delivery room at the Tidore Islands City Hospital in August 2020-August 2021, using a total sampling technique, using secondary data from census books in the delivery room and medical records room at the Tidore Islands City Hospital and recorded in a collection sheet. data. Test results chi-square between the body mass index variable and postpartum hemorrhage, the p value = 0.000, there is a significant relationship with the contingency coefficient value (0.534). Test results chi-square between the variable maternal weight gain and postpartum bleeding, the p value = 0.000, there is a significant relationship with the contingency coefficient value (0.344). So it is very important to monitor weight gain during pregnancy as a form of early detection of postpartum bleeding.","PeriodicalId":199731,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu (Integrated Health Journal)","volume":"23 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140409557","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Capaian Pembelajaran Daring pada Mahasiswa Keperawatan 影响护理学生在线学习成绩的因素
Pub Date : 2023-06-27 DOI: 10.32695/jkt.v14i1.444
Hamdan Hariawan, Suratno Kaluku
The online learning process for nursing students during the Covid-19 pandemic provides a lot of room for educational actors to innovate. This online learning innovation is still considered good being implemented by educational actors even though the pandemic has been declared over. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence the learning achievement of nursing students. This research was a descriptive analysis research with a cross sectional approach. Respondents in this study were 88 nursing students from the Maluku Health Polytechnic. The independent variables are the characteristics of the respondents which consist of gender, age, residential area, and last type of education. While the dependent variable is student learning outcomes. The results of this study show that gender, age, and the last type of education do not affect the results of online learning outcomes. Only residential area had an influence on online learning outcomes (p <0.05). The educational background in remote, border and island areas was usually known for various complex problems, one of which is the lack of facilities and infrastructure. The ability of nursing students to operate online learning media through devices is also inseparable from the learning outcomes.
在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间,护理专业学生的在线学习过程为教育行动者提供了很大的创新空间。尽管疫情已经宣布结束,但这种在线学习创新仍被认为是教育行为者正在实施的一种良好做法。本研究旨在探讨护生学习成绩的影响因素。本研究采用横断面方法进行描述性分析研究。本研究的调查对象为来自马鲁库卫生理工学院的88名护理专业学生。自变量为被调查者的特征,包括性别、年龄、居住区域和最后的教育类型。而因变量是学生的学习成果。本研究的结果显示,性别、年龄和最后一种教育类型不影响在线学习成果的结果。只有居住地对在线学习效果有影响(p <0.05)。偏远、边境和岛屿地区的教育背景通常以各种复杂问题而闻名,其中之一是缺乏设施和基础设施。护生通过设备操作在线学习媒体的能力也与学习效果密不可分。
{"title":"Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Capaian Pembelajaran Daring pada Mahasiswa Keperawatan","authors":"Hamdan Hariawan, Suratno Kaluku","doi":"10.32695/jkt.v14i1.444","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32695/jkt.v14i1.444","url":null,"abstract":"The online learning process for nursing students during the Covid-19 pandemic provides a lot of room for educational actors to innovate. This online learning innovation is still considered good being implemented by educational actors even though the pandemic has been declared over. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence the learning achievement of nursing students. This research was a descriptive analysis research with a cross sectional approach. Respondents in this study were 88 nursing students from the Maluku Health Polytechnic. The independent variables are the characteristics of the respondents which consist of gender, age, residential area, and last type of education. While the dependent variable is student learning outcomes. The results of this study show that gender, age, and the last type of education do not affect the results of online learning outcomes. Only residential area had an influence on online learning outcomes (p <0.05). The educational background in remote, border and island areas was usually known for various complex problems, one of which is the lack of facilities and infrastructure. The ability of nursing students to operate online learning media through devices is also inseparable from the learning outcomes.","PeriodicalId":199731,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu (Integrated Health Journal)","volume":"56 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"113969484","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mutu Organoleptik dan Gizi Biskuit dengan Subtitusi Tepung Jagung (Zea mays) dan Tepung Kacang Merah (Phaseolus vulgaris) 玉米淀粉(Zea mays)和红豆淀粉(fseolus vulline)的有机和营养饼干
Pub Date : 2023-06-27 DOI: 10.32695/jkt.v14i1.431
Ety Yuni Ristanti, Muhamad Asrar, Yohanis L Lauika
Local food diversification is needed to reduce dependence on imported food. Corn is a source of nutrients and bioactive compounds and red beans are a source of vegetable protein, complex carbohydrates, fiber, B vitamins, folasin, thiamine, calcium, phosphorus and iron. The aim of this study was to analyze the organoleptic quality and nutritional quality of biscuits with substitution of corn flour and red bean flour. This type of research is experimental with a completely randomized design (CRD). The organoleptic quality of color, taste, aroma and texture had a significant effect on biscuit products with corn flour and red bean flour substitutions. Treatment 2 was the most preferred by the panelists. The lower the proportion of corn flour, the lower the value of energy, carbohydrates and fat in the biscuits. The higher the proportion of red bean flour, the higher the protein value of the biscuits. Substitution of corn flour and red bean flour has a significant effect on the organoleptic quality and nutritional quality of biscuits. Further studies are needed to see the content of vitamin, minerals and the self life of biscuits with substitution of corn flour and red bean flour.
为了减少对进口食品的依赖,需要地方粮食多样化。玉米是营养物质和生物活性化合物的来源,红豆是植物蛋白、复合碳水化合物、纤维、B族维生素、叶酸、硫胺素、钙、磷和铁的来源。本研究的目的是分析玉米粉和红豆粉替代饼干的感官品质和营养品质。这种类型的研究是完全随机设计(CRD)的实验性研究。玉米粉和红豆粉对饼干产品的色、味、香、质等感官品质有显著影响。治疗2是小组成员最喜欢的。玉米粉的比例越低,饼干中能量、碳水化合物和脂肪的价值越低。红豆粉的比例越高,饼干的蛋白质价值越高。玉米粉和红豆粉的替代对饼干的感官品质和营养品质有显著的影响。用玉米粉和红豆粉替代饼干对其维生素、矿物质含量和寿命的影响有待进一步研究。
{"title":"Mutu Organoleptik dan Gizi Biskuit dengan Subtitusi Tepung Jagung (Zea mays) dan Tepung Kacang Merah (Phaseolus vulgaris)","authors":"Ety Yuni Ristanti, Muhamad Asrar, Yohanis L Lauika","doi":"10.32695/jkt.v14i1.431","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32695/jkt.v14i1.431","url":null,"abstract":"Local food diversification is needed to reduce dependence on imported food. Corn is a source of nutrients and bioactive compounds and red beans are a source of vegetable protein, complex carbohydrates, fiber, B vitamins, folasin, thiamine, calcium, phosphorus and iron. The aim of this study was to analyze the organoleptic quality and nutritional quality of biscuits with substitution of corn flour and red bean flour. This type of research is experimental with a completely randomized design (CRD). The organoleptic quality of color, taste, aroma and texture had a significant effect on biscuit products with corn flour and red bean flour substitutions. Treatment 2 was the most preferred by the panelists. The lower the proportion of corn flour, the lower the value of energy, carbohydrates and fat in the biscuits. The higher the proportion of red bean flour, the higher the protein value of the biscuits. Substitution of corn flour and red bean flour has a significant effect on the organoleptic quality and nutritional quality of biscuits. Further studies are needed to see the content of vitamin, minerals and the self life of biscuits with substitution of corn flour and red bean flour.","PeriodicalId":199731,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu (Integrated Health Journal)","volume":"80 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122007126","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analisis Kebutuhan Pengembangan Aplikasi Edukasi Pada Masa Nifas 分析Nifas教育应用程序开发的需求
Pub Date : 2023-06-27 DOI: 10.32695/jkt.v14i1.277
Ni Made Dwi Mahayati, I. Dewi, Ni Komang Atik Astiti
The puerperal period is accompanied by various changes, can be physiological or pathological, that can minimized by providing effective information for mothers. Currently, the dissemination of information is practically through mobile applications. The purpose of this study was to analyze the needs for the development of educational applications for postpartum care. The mixed method research was conducted with respondent was 65 postpartum women and 3 midwives using purposive sampling technique. The research instrument was a questionnaire and an interview guide. Data analysis used univariate and qualitative analysis. The results showed that the use of MCH Handbooks was mostly good (67.69%), educational media were mostly MCH books (44.74%), the most education was exclusive breastfeeding (96.92%), the least education is physical exercise during the postpartum (63.08%). Analysis show that the most needed information is information about exclusive breastfeeding (81.54%) and the need for educational media other than MCH books (84.62%). Qualitative results indicate that online postpartum information media needed by respondents beside the MCH book currently used. Midwives should develop innovative educational media so that higher quality postpartum care can be provided.
产褥期伴随着各种变化,可以是生理的或病理的,可以通过向母亲提供有效的信息来尽量减少这些变化。目前,信息的传播实际上是通过移动应用程序。本研究的目的是分析产后护理教育应用发展的需求。采用目的抽样的方法,对65名产后妇女和3名助产士进行混合方法研究。研究工具为问卷调查和访谈指南。数据分析采用单变量分析和定性分析。结果显示:母婴健康手册的使用情况以良好为主(67.69%),教育媒体以母婴健康书籍为主(44.74%),纯母乳喂养教育为主(96.92%),产后体育锻炼教育最少(63.08%)。分析显示,最需要的信息是纯母乳喂养信息(81.54%),最需要的是MCH书籍以外的教育媒体(84.62%)。定性结果表明,除了目前使用的MCH书籍外,受访者需要的在线产后信息媒体。助产士应发展创新的教育媒体,以提供更高质量的产后护理。
{"title":"Analisis Kebutuhan Pengembangan Aplikasi Edukasi Pada Masa Nifas","authors":"Ni Made Dwi Mahayati, I. Dewi, Ni Komang Atik Astiti","doi":"10.32695/jkt.v14i1.277","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32695/jkt.v14i1.277","url":null,"abstract":"The puerperal period is accompanied by various changes, can be physiological or pathological, that can minimized by providing effective information for mothers. Currently, the dissemination of information is practically through mobile applications. The purpose of this study was to analyze the needs for the development of educational applications for postpartum care. The mixed method research was conducted with respondent was 65 postpartum women and 3 midwives using purposive sampling technique. The research instrument was a questionnaire and an interview guide. Data analysis used univariate and qualitative analysis. The results showed that the use of MCH Handbooks was mostly good (67.69%), educational media were mostly MCH books (44.74%), the most education was exclusive breastfeeding (96.92%), the least education is physical exercise during the postpartum (63.08%). Analysis show that the most needed information is information about exclusive breastfeeding (81.54%) and the need for educational media other than MCH books (84.62%). Qualitative results indicate that online postpartum information media needed by respondents beside the MCH book currently used. Midwives should develop innovative educational media so that higher quality postpartum care can be provided.","PeriodicalId":199731,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu (Integrated Health Journal)","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127699916","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu (Integrated Health Journal)
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1