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2017 IEEE 17th International Conference on Communication Technology (ICCT)最新文献

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An information fusion direct position determination method based on Wishart random matrix asymptotic distribution theory 基于Wishart随机矩阵渐近分布理论的信息融合直接定位方法
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/icct.2017.8359815
Yanqing Ren, Bin Ba, Zhiyu Lu, Daming Wang
The traditional multiple-station direct position determination method suffers location accuracy loss and source resolution degradation for the lack of position information fusion of raw data. And an information fusion direct position determination method based on Wishart random matrix asymptotic distribution theory is proposed to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings. Firstly, the information fusion direct position determination model is established via fusing raw data of each station. Then the new cost function containing eigenspace is constructed with theory of Wishart random matrix asymptotic distribution. Finally, the target location estimation is obtained by two-dimensional geographic grid search. Furthermore, the Cramer-Rao bound of the new model is derived. Compared with the original method, the proposed method performs much better in location accuracy and source resolution by simulations. And it frequently outperforms the information fusion direct position determination method with the cost function only containing noise subspace, under scenarios of low SNR and snapshot deficiency. Its performance has been greatly improved at the expense of lower complexity.
传统的多站直接定位方法由于缺乏对原始数据的位置信息融合,存在定位精度损失和源分辨率降低的问题。针对上述缺点,提出了一种基于Wishart随机矩阵渐近分布理论的信息融合直接定位方法。首先,通过融合各站点的原始数据,建立信息融合直接定位模型;然后利用Wishart随机矩阵渐近分布理论构造了新的包含特征空间的代价函数。最后,通过二维地理网格搜索得到目标位置估计。进一步推导了新模型的Cramer-Rao界。仿真结果表明,该方法在定位精度和源分辨率上均优于原方法。在低信噪比和快照不足的情况下,它往往优于仅包含噪声子空间的代价函数的信息融合直接定位方法。它的性能得到了极大的提高,但代价是降低了复杂性。
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引用次数: 0
Coverage performance analysis of grid distribution in heterogeneous network 异构网络中网格分布的覆盖性能分析
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCT.2017.8359867
Xue-zhi Sui, Hui Zhang, Yuanhong Lv
With the growth of wireless communication services, large base stations will not only produce a lot of electromagnetic radiation, but also bring huge energy consumption, resulting in a large number of greenhouse gases. The fifth generation mobile communication will deploy the macro base stations and the micro base stations in multi-layer heterogeneous network to enhance the system network performance, reducing the negative impact of above-mentioned factors. According to the theory of cell communication, in this paper, by adding the micro base stations distributed in different grid modes in the surrounding area of the macro base station, the purpose is to maximize the total area covered by the base stations in the cell under the condition that the total power consumption of the base stations is not increased.
随着无线通信业务的增长,大型基站不仅会产生大量的电磁辐射,还会带来巨大的能源消耗,产生大量的温室气体。第五代移动通信将在多层异构网络中部署宏基站和微基站,以增强系统网络性能,减少上述因素的负面影响。根据小区通信理论,本文通过在宏基站周边区域增加分布在不同网格模式下的微基站,在不增加基站总功耗的情况下,使小区内基站覆盖总面积最大化。
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引用次数: 5
Service chain performance optimization based on middlebox deployment 基于中间盒部署的服务链性能优化
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/icct.2017.8359969
Can Ouyang, Yunkai Wei, S. Leng, Yijin Chen
The Service Function Chain (SFC) is a mechanism which transmit packets through different services in order. With Software Defined Networking (SDN) and Network Function Virtualization (NFV), network services can be flexible deployed on the middleboxes. However, end-to-end transmission delay of the SFC will influence the time delay in a network, which is a key indicator to the performance of a network. One way to decrease transmission delay is to optimize the deployed sequence of service middleboxes. In this paper, we put forward a Middlebox Placement Optimization (MPO) algorithm. Different from the previous works, the MPO algorithm fully utilizes the flexibility and dynamicity provided by SDN and NFV, and can dynamically deploy the sequence of services in the SFC to adapt real-time changing service characters. Simulation results show that MPO can reduce the end-to-end delay by an average of 30 percent comparing with the traditional First Construction First Placement (FCFP) algorithm.
SFC (Service Function Chain)是一种按顺序在不同业务之间传输数据包的机制。通过软件定义网络(SDN)和网络功能虚拟化(NFV),网络业务可以灵活地部署在中间件上。但是SFC的端到端传输延迟会影响网络的时延,而时延是网络性能的一个关键指标。减少传输延迟的一种方法是优化业务中间盒的部署顺序。本文提出了一种中间盒放置优化算法(MPO)。与以往的工作不同,MPO算法充分利用了SDN和NFV提供的灵活性和动态性,可以在SFC中动态部署业务序列,以适应实时变化的业务特性。仿真结果表明,与传统的FCFP (First Construction First Placement)算法相比,MPO算法可将端到端延迟平均降低30%。
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引用次数: 6
Design and implementation of roaming in wireless mesh network based on SDN 基于SDN的无线网状网络漫游的设计与实现
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCT.2017.8359741
Jinlong Zhang, Yajuan Wang, Dong-Woo Kang, Lintao Yang
Wireless mesh networks (WMNs) have been broadly accepted as a high-performance and low-cost solution to last-mile broadband internet access. But it is still difficult to reach seamless roaming. This paper proposes a software-defined wireless mesh network (SD-WMN) providing seamless roaming services. The advantages of the SD-WMN include: (1) reducing the handover latency and the number of lost packets by a quick disconnect mechanism; (2) updating the node flow table in time from a logically-centralized controller. Experiments taken in the streaming media VOD system have proved the feasibility and efficiency of SD-WMN.
无线网状网络(WMNs)作为一种高性能、低成本的最后一英里宽带互联网接入解决方案已被广泛接受。但要实现无缝漫游仍有一定难度。本文提出了一种提供无缝漫游服务的软件定义无线网状网络(SD-WMN)。SD-WMN的优点包括:(1)通过快速断开机制减少切换延迟和丢包数量;(2)从逻辑集中控制器及时更新节点流表。在流媒体VOD系统中的实验证明了SD-WMN的可行性和有效性。
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引用次数: 0
An encryption algorithm based on multi-connection transmission 一种基于多连接传输的加密算法
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCT.2017.8359844
Shiqi Zhou, Rongheng Lin, Hua Zou, Lei Feng
Encryption is the most important method to enhance security of network transmitting. SDN (Software Defined Networking) Security Transmission Service can provide multi-connection transmitting service, which scatters data to multiple network connections for transmission so that data on different connections are isolated from each other. Based on the service, encrypting the isolated data prevents overall data from intercepted and deciphered. In the above scenario, we propose an encryption algorithm that uses the data themselves as encryption keys, and use the data isolation effect of multi-connection transmission to distribute the encrypted ciphertext to different network transmission paths, which is equivalent to using a rather random sequence as an encryption key for each data fragment without sharp increase in transmitting data, so that data transmitted on every connection are ensured to be safe. After compared with other encryption algorithms such as DES, AES and RSA, it is proved that in the multi-connection transmitting scenario this algorithm has better encryption effect and operating efficiency, which provides an effective guarantee for network security.
加密是提高网络传输安全性的重要手段。SDN (Software Defined Networking)安全传输服务可以提供多连接传输服务,将数据分散到多个网络连接进行传输,使不同连接上的数据相互隔离。根据服务的不同,对隔离的数据进行加密可以防止整体数据被拦截和解密。在上述场景中,我们提出了一种以数据本身作为加密密钥的加密算法,利用多连接传输的数据隔离效应,将加密后的密文分发到不同的网络传输路径上,相当于在传输数据量没有急剧增加的情况下,对每个数据片段使用一个相当随机的序列作为加密密钥,从而保证在每个连接上传输的数据是安全的。通过与DES、AES、RSA等其他加密算法的比较,证明了该算法在多连接传输场景下具有更好的加密效果和运行效率,为网络安全提供了有效的保障。
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引用次数: 1
An enhanced bandwidth design technique for circular polarization broad-band microstrip antennas 圆极化宽带微带天线的增强带宽设计技术
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCT.2017.8359736
Ma Yuehong, Liang Siyang
The narrow bandwidth of microstrip antenna is one of the important features that restrict its wide usage. An enhanced bandwidth design technique is presented in this paper. By loading different shapes of slots on parastic patch, the broad-band microstrip antennas is obtained. Utilizing this design technique, broad-band microstrip antennas have been proposed. To confirm the applicability of the method for the designs of antennas at C-band, simulations and experiments have been carried out. The measured results show that the proposed antennas have a relative bandwidth of up to 13%, and have a broad-band antenna gain no less than 6dB.
微带天线的窄带宽是制约其广泛应用的重要特点之一。本文提出了一种增强带宽设计技术。通过在贴片上加载不同形状的缝隙,得到了宽带微带天线。利用这种设计技术,提出了宽带微带天线。为了验证该方法在c波段天线设计中的适用性,进行了仿真和实验。实测结果表明,该天线的相对带宽可达13%,宽带天线增益不小于6dB。
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引用次数: 0
Dual frequency band and polarization reconfigurable antenna for mobile devices 用于移动设备的双频带极化可重构天线
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCT.2017.8359726
A. Ghaffar, Xue Jun Li, Boon-Chong Seet
This paper presents the design of a compact planar inverted-F antenna (PIFA) with reconfigurable dual resonance frequency of 800 MHz and 1.4 GHz, and switchable horizontal and vertical polarization for mobile devices. PIN diodes are used to electronically control the antenna's electrical path width so as to achieve the desired resonance frequencies. The narrower the electrical path, the higher the resonance frequency. The antenna comprises a coupled parasitic shorted strip and feeding strip. By controlling the ON/OFF states of two PIN diodes, four operation modes from two frequencies and two polarizations can be achieved. The proposed antenna has a gain of 3.7 dBi, efficiency of up to 92%, and a reflection coefficient of less than −10 dB over the resonant bands for both horizontal and vertical polarizations.
本文设计了一种紧凑的平面倒f天线(PIFA),该天线具有800 MHz和1.4 GHz双谐振频率可重构,水平和垂直极化可切换,适用于移动设备。PIN二极管用于电子控制天线的电路径宽度,以实现所需的谐振频率。电路越窄,共振频率越高。天线包括耦合的寄生短带和馈电带。通过控制两个PIN二极管的ON/OFF状态,可以实现两个频率和两个极化的四种工作模式。该天线的增益为3.7 dBi,效率高达92%,在水平和垂直极化的谐振频带上的反射系数小于- 10 dB。
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引用次数: 11
A novel hybrid digital-analog beamforming algorithm with uplink training for TDD systems 基于上行训练的TDD系统混合数模波束形成算法
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCT.2017.8359795
Yong Wang, Shu Fang, Binyan Lu, Che-Ming Lu, Yiqian Xu
In contrast to conventional multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) systems, precoding in millimeter wave (mmWave) massive MIMO is envisioned to achieve considerable capacity improvement, but at the cost of highly hardware complexity. As a cost-effective alternative, hybrid digital-analog beamforming has drawn considerable attention. In most conventional theoretical researches, ignoring practical implementation, perfect channel state information (CSI) is always assumed. However, whether FDD or TDD, in hybrid beamforming architecture, it is extremely challenging for base station (BS) to obtain perfect CSI. In this paper, based on the channel reciprocity in TDD systems, we propose a novel hybrid digital-analog beamforming algorithm with uplink training to maximize the capacity performance. Owing to uplink training, the requirement of CSI at eNodeB to conduct hybrid beamforming is graciously avoided. With practical RF hardware and unit modulus constraints, the proposed scheme provides useful low-complexity solutions in practical hybrid beam-forming system designs. Simulation results validate the efficiency of the proposed scheme compared with some existing hybrid beamforming schemes.)
与传统的多输入多输出(MIMO)系统相比,毫米波(mmWave)大规模MIMO预编码有望实现相当大的容量改进,但代价是硬件复杂性很高。混合数模波束形成技术作为一种经济有效的替代技术,已经引起了人们的广泛关注。在大多数传统的理论研究中,忽略了实际实现,总是假设信道状态信息是完美的。然而,无论是FDD还是TDD,在混合波束形成架构下,基站(BS)要获得完美的CSI都是极具挑战性的。本文基于TDD系统中的信道互易性,提出了一种具有上行链路训练的新型数字-模拟混合波束形成算法,以最大限度地提高容量性能。由于有上行链路训练,eNodeB的CSI进行混合波束形成的要求被巧妙地避免了。该方案具有实用的射频硬件和单位模量约束,为实际的混合波束形成系统设计提供了有用的低复杂度解决方案。仿真结果验证了该方案与现有混合波束形成方案的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Secure communications in fixed gain untrusted relay networks 固定增益不可信中继网络中的安全通信
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCT.2017.8359790
Mian Qin, Shou-yi Yang, Hao Deng
This paper investigates secure communications in fixed gain untrusted relay networks. Unlike the trusted relay, an untrusted relay may be an eavesdropper and also does not have the instantaneous channel state information (CSI) of the main link. We propose a destination aided secure transmission scheme. A closed-form of achievable secrecy rate of the proposed scheme is derived and the optimal power allocation between the information signal and jamming signal is also discussed. Simulations elaborately verify our theoretical results.
研究了固定增益非可信中继网络中的安全通信问题。与可信中继不同,不可信中继可能是窃听者,也没有主链路的瞬时通道状态信息(CSI)。我们提出了一种目的地辅助安全传输方案。推导了该方案可实现保密率的封闭形式,并讨论了信息信号和干扰信号之间的最优功率分配。仿真详细地验证了我们的理论结果。
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引用次数: 2
Performance criteria of optimal sensing algorithm for time-varying spectrum 时变频谱最优感知算法的性能准则
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCT.2017.8359763
Yonggang Zhu, Xueyan Mei, Yonggui Li, Yiyong Zhu
The requirement of real-time processing indeed poses challenges on implementing spectrum sensing algorithms, especially for time-varying spectrum environments. The time-varying feature of the spectrum for wireless communication countermeasure system is analyzed. And the mathematical model of the time-varying spectrum is proposed. With the help of adaptive filtering theory, the performance criteria of optimal spectrum sensing algorithm is proposed, in which the total error was composed by sensing error and lag error. The objective of the real-time spectrum sensing algorithm is to minimize the summation of sensing error and lag error. Finally, the proposed performance criterion was used to guide the channel estimation of intelligent frequency hopping communication system.
实时处理的要求确实给频谱感知算法的实现带来了挑战,特别是在时变频谱环境下。分析了无线通信对抗系统频谱的时变特性。并建立了时变频谱的数学模型。利用自适应滤波理论,提出了最优频谱感知算法的性能准则,其中总误差由感知误差和滞后误差组成。实时频谱感知算法的目标是最小化感知误差和滞后误差之和。最后,利用所提出的性能准则指导智能跳频通信系统的信道估计。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2017 IEEE 17th International Conference on Communication Technology (ICCT)
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