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2017 IEEE 17th International Conference on Communication Technology (ICCT)最新文献

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Software design of bridge health monitoring system based on Java-EE and Android 基于Java-EE和Android的桥梁健康监测系统软件设计
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCT.2017.8359954
Kangxu Liu, Guangming Li
In recent years, with the widespread construction of bridge, there are more and more bridge accidents happened in China, even all over the world, which cause causalities and property loss. The reason why most of bridge accidents occurred is lack of effective monitoring. The necessity of bridge health monitoring has been drawn more and more attention. In this paper, a bridge health monitoring system is proposed, which consists of hardware and software. The hardware design of the system adopts the way of wireless sensor networks. The software design of the system adopts Java-EE and Android technology to achieve related functions, for instance, registering, showing and changing user data, and showing collected pressure data, which ensures that the browser and phone client receive the same monitoring information. The system can monitor the health of the bridge and what's more important is that it is helpful for bridge maintenance to prevent accidents.
近年来,随着桥梁的广泛建设,在中国乃至世界范围内发生的桥梁事故越来越多,造成人员伤亡和财产损失。大多数桥梁事故发生的原因是缺乏有效的监测。桥梁健康监测的必要性越来越受到人们的重视。本文提出了一种由硬件和软件两部分组成的桥梁健康监测系统。系统的硬件设计采用无线传感器网络的方式。系统的软件设计采用Java-EE和Android技术来实现用户数据的注册、显示、更改、显示采集到的压力数据等相关功能,保证了浏览器和手机客户端接收到相同的监测信息。该系统可以监测桥梁的健康状况,更重要的是有助于桥梁的维护,防止事故的发生。
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引用次数: 1
Parametric audio equalizer based on short-time fourier transform 基于短时傅里叶变换的参数音频均衡器
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/icct.2017.8359910
Peng Zhang, Ye Li, Xiaoming Wu, Xiangzhi Liu, Qiuyun Hao, Yan Liang
Equalizers (EQs) have been widely used in audio and acoustic processing to adjust the magnitude of certain frequency bands. This paper proposes a parametric EQ based on short-time Fourier transform (STFT). The audio signal is equalized in the frequency domain by modifying its short-time spectrum with the interpolated magnitude frequency response of the EQ. Design examples show that the proposed method can realize the same function as filter-based equalization, while providing more adjustable frequency bands and wider range of gains. This brings in more flexible control and usage of the EQ for practical applications.
均衡器(eq)已广泛应用于音频和声学处理,以调整某些频段的幅度。提出了一种基于短时傅里叶变换的参数均衡器。利用均衡器的内插幅度频率响应来修改音频信号的短时频谱,实现音频信号的频域均衡。设计实例表明,该方法可以实现与基于滤波器的均衡相同的功能,同时提供更多可调频带和更宽的增益范围。这为实际应用带来了更灵活的控制和EQ的使用。
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引用次数: 0
A wireless control plane for deploying SDN in data center networks 用于在数据中心网络中部署SDN的无线控制平面
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCT.2017.8359781
Xianglin Wei, Qin Sun
As a promising technology for newly emerging computing paradigms, like edge computing and Internet of Things (IoT), Software Defined Networking (SDN) has attracted much attention since 2008. SDN enables centralized network management, mobility supporting, security enhancement and quality of service promotion through separating control and data flows. Data centers (DCs) are treated as an ideal deploying scenarios for SDN since they are usually owned or maintained by single entities. Therefore, many newly constructed DC Networks (DCNs) adopt SDN paradigm to enable flexible and reliable network service. However, applying SDN to already-running DCs is not straightforward since it is very hard for us to deploy SDN without disrupting existing network service or introducing complex wiring. In this paper, a wireless control plane for DCN is put forward based on introducing 60GHz wireless links into DCs to enable incremental deployment of SDN in the DCs. A spanning tree algorithm for constructing the control plane is presented which can efficiently connect racks without incurring high cost. Moreover, to reduce the transmission delay in the control plane, a betweenness centrality-based controller placement method is presented. Compared with traditional wire-only methods, our wireless solution can achieve higher performance with low cost. To evaluate the performance of our control plane, a series of simulation experiments have been conducted on NS3. Experimental results have shown that the proposed control plane could efficiently reduce the one-way delay as well as the completion time of the control flows.
软件定义网络(SDN)作为边缘计算和物联网(IoT)等新兴计算范式的一项有前景的技术,自2008年以来备受关注。SDN通过分离控制流和数据流,实现集中网络管理、支持移动性、增强安全性和提升业务质量。数据中心被视为SDN的理想部署场景,因为它们通常由单个实体拥有或维护。因此,许多新建的数据中心网络(dcn)都采用SDN模式,以实现灵活可靠的网络服务。然而,将SDN应用于已经运行的数据中心并不简单,因为我们很难在不中断现有网络服务或引入复杂布线的情况下部署SDN。本文在数据中心引入60GHz无线链路的基础上,提出了一种DCN无线控制平面,实现了SDN在数据中心的增量部署。提出了一种构造控制平面的生成树算法,该算法可以在不产生高开销的情况下高效地连接机架。此外,为了减小控制平面的传输延迟,提出了一种基于中间中心性的控制器放置方法。与传统的有线方式相比,我们的无线解决方案可以以更低的成本实现更高的性能。为了评估我们的控制平面的性能,我们在NS3上进行了一系列的仿真实验。实验结果表明,所提出的控制平面能够有效地减少控制流的单向延迟和完成时间。
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引用次数: 1
Automatic digital modulation recognition based on stacked sparse autoencoder 基于堆叠稀疏自编码器的数字调制自动识别
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCT.2017.8359478
Mohamed Bouchou, Hua Wang, Mohammed El Hadi Lakhdari
In this paper, a modulation recognition algorithm based on Stacked sparse Auto-Encoder (SSAE) is proposed for the classification of common digitally modulated signals. To this end, a set of eight features including, two instantaneous features and six higher order cumulants features are extracted from the intercepted signal; these features are then fed to the SSAE for classification. Unlike the majority of classifiers used in AMR algorithms, which relies only on the supervised learning scenario, the stacked sparse autoencoder benefits from both, unsupervised and supervised learning approaches. In fact, the main advantage of the SSAE is that it can automatically learn new features to separate the input data during the unsupervised pre-training phase. These new features are used as initialization parameters in the supervised training phase to enhance the convergence of the SSAE to optimal results, as well as improve the noise resistance of the eight features extracted before. Results show that the overall success rate reach 100 % at 5dB SNR. The performance of the proposed algorithm is compared to an SVM-based method, and it is found that the probability of correct classification in our method is considerably improved.
本文提出了一种基于堆叠稀疏自编码器(SSAE)的调制识别算法,用于常见数字调制信号的分类。为此,从截获的信号中提取一组8个特征,包括2个瞬时特征和6个高阶累积量特征;然后将这些特征馈送到SSAE进行分类。与AMR算法中使用的大多数分类器只依赖于监督学习场景不同,堆叠稀疏自编码器受益于无监督和监督学习方法。事实上,SSAE的主要优点在于它可以在无监督预训练阶段自动学习新的特征来分离输入数据。将这些新特征作为监督训练阶段的初始化参数,增强SSAE对最优结果的收敛性,同时提高之前提取的8个特征的抗噪性。结果表明,在5dB信噪比下,总体成功率达到100%。将该算法的性能与基于支持向量机的方法进行了比较,发现该方法的正确分类概率有了很大的提高。
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引用次数: 11
Research on Web text classification algorithm based on improved CNN and SVM 基于改进CNN和SVM的Web文本分类算法研究
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCT.2017.8359971
Zhiquan Wang, Zhiyi Qu
Web text classification is one of the research focuses and core technologies in Web information retrieval and data mining, and it has been widely concerned and developed rapidly in recent years. The convolutional neural network (CNN), as a kind of deep learning model, can extract the features of the text data accurately and reduce the complexity of models at the same time. The support vector machine (SVM) has always had the advantages of being effective and stable in traditional machine learning algorithms. According to the characteristics of CNN and SVM, this paper proposes a new method of Web text classification based on the improved CNN and SVM, using the CNN model with the five-layer network structure to extract text feature and then classify and predict by using SVM. Finally, it will obtain an excellent effect on mixed text data set.
Web文本分类是Web信息检索和数据挖掘领域的研究热点和核心技术之一,近年来得到了广泛关注和迅速发展。卷积神经网络(CNN)作为一种深度学习模型,可以准确提取文本数据的特征,同时降低模型的复杂性。在传统的机器学习算法中,支持向量机(SVM)一直具有高效、稳定的优点。根据CNN和SVM的特点,本文提出了一种基于改进的CNN和SVM的Web文本分类新方法,利用具有五层网络结构的CNN模型提取文本特征,然后利用SVM进行分类和预测。最后,在混合文本数据集上取得了很好的效果。
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引用次数: 43
An improved indoor positioning algorithm based on RSSI filtering 一种基于RSSI滤波的改进室内定位算法
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCT.2017.8359812
Jin Ren, Yunan Wang, Wenle Bai, Changliu Niu, Shan Meng
For the positioning range of the indoor localization algorithm is limited, location accuracy requirements are more precise. In the study of the measurement distance based on the signal receiving strength (RSSI), it is not reliable to calculate the receiving signal strength to affect the final positioning accuracy. By sampling and analyzing the signal strength of the node, filter out too big error and further reduce the measurement error to improve the positioning accuracy. The feasibility and effectiveness of the improved algorithm are verified by simulation results. The location accuracy of positioning algorithm is improved.
由于室内定位算法的定位范围有限,定位精度要求更加精确。在基于信号接收强度(RSSI)的测量距离研究中,计算接收信号强度影响最终定位精度是不可靠的。通过对节点的信号强度进行采样分析,滤除过大的误差,进一步减小测量误差,提高定位精度。仿真结果验证了改进算法的可行性和有效性。提高了定位算法的定位精度。
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引用次数: 8
Reconfigurable continuous Class-F power amplifier using tunable output matching network 使用可调输出匹配网络的可重构连续f类功率放大器
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCT.2017.8359825
Ke Han, Yuanwang Yang, C. You, Xueyong Zhu, Xuekun Du
The design of a reconfigurable continuous Class-F power amplifier (PA) is presented in this paper. A varactor-based output matching network is used to design the reconfigurable continuous Class-F PA. By employing the CREE 10W GaN HEMT device CGH40010F, the design is verified by simulation. The layout simulation results show that more than 50% efficiency is obtained from 0.9GHz to 1.45GHz. In each reconfigurable band with a bandwidth of 200MHz, the power gain is within 10.6±1.0dB.
介绍了一种可重构连续型f类功率放大器的设计。采用基于变容量的输出匹配网络设计可重构连续f类PA。采用CREE 10W GaN HEMT器件CGH40010F,通过仿真验证了该设计。布局仿真结果表明,在0.9GHz ~ 1.45GHz范围内,效率可达50%以上。在带宽为200MHz的可重构频带内,功率增益在10.6±1.0dB以内。
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引用次数: 3
Vehicle travel distance and time prediction using virtual detection zone and CCTV data 利用虚拟检测区和闭路电视数据预测车辆行驶距离和时间
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCT.2017.8359947
Benny Hardjono, H. Tjahyadi, A. E. Widjaja, M. G. Rhizma
This paper proposes a solution to traffic monitoring and planning by using nonintrusive traffic sensors only, namely Virtual Detection Zone (VDZ) and Closed Circuit Television (CCTV). We propose that our novel method, VDZ with CCTV snap shots, when combined as a system, can replace the traditional system using inductive loop detector sensor. The latter is in disadvantage because inductive loop detectors need to be physically embedded in to a highway-surface. Our previous works have shown that our system can provide the empirical data to construct Fundamental Diagrams and to calibrate a chosen model of the target highway, by using only seven VDZ agents which have carried GPS enabled smartphones, together with snapshots from fifteen existing CCTV, on Tangerang to Jakarta highway (21 km distance) over a period of three months. Our system is better than the traditional system, because it: can show zero speeds at totally jammed density, uses only one GPS coordinate to form a speed aware zone, costs less to build and is more practical to implement, especially for developing countries like Indonesia. By adopting and modifying Cell Transmission Model or CTM, a variant Macro model, our system can give short term predictions for travel time, and travel distance. Graphical and tabular comparisons are presented to highlight the worsening or improvement effects on traffic conditions when certain highway topology parameters have been changed for our target road. For example, simulated on our already calibrated model on our target highway, an addition of 3 off ramps at km 13, 15 and 17, would cause a reduction of vehicle travel time by up to 17.6% between minutes 75 to 230, which also mean a reduction of traffic jam. These results show that this system is potentially beneficial not only for commuters, but also for highway designers and government road authority.
本文提出了一种仅使用非侵入式交通传感器,即虚拟检测区(VDZ)和闭路电视(CCTV)进行交通监控和规划的解决方案。我们提出了我们的新方法,VDZ与CCTV快照作为一个系统,当结合在一起时,可以取代传统的电感回路检测器传感器系统。后者的缺点是电感回路检测器需要物理地嵌入到公路表面。我们之前的工作表明,我们的系统可以提供经验数据来构建基本图和校准目标高速公路的选定模型,只需使用七个携带GPS功能智能手机的VDZ代理,以及15个现有CCTV的快照,在Tangerang到雅加达高速公路(21公里的距离),为期三个月。我们的系统比传统系统更好,因为它可以在完全拥挤的密度下显示零速度,只使用一个GPS坐标来形成一个速度感知区,建造成本更低,实施起来更实用,特别是对于像印度尼西亚这样的发展中国家。通过采用和修改细胞传输模型(CTM),我们的系统可以对移动时间和移动距离进行短期预测。通过图形和表格的比较,突出了当我们的目标道路的某些公路拓扑参数发生变化时,交通状况的恶化或改善效果。例如,在我们已经校准的目标高速公路模型上进行模拟,在13公里、15公里和17公里处增加3个匝道,将使车辆行驶时间在75分钟至230分钟之间减少17.6%,这也意味着交通拥堵的减少。这些结果表明,该系统不仅对通勤者有利,而且对公路设计师和政府道路管理部门也有潜在的好处。
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引用次数: 4
Effective adaptive rate allocation for DP-LDPC image transmission system based on source and channel characteristics 基于信源和信道特性的DP-LDPC图像传输系统有效自适应速率分配
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCT.2017.8359694
Lijun Deng, Zhiping Shi, Shujun Zhang, Rui Tang, Liuyue Gan
Image transmission issue with high entropy frames is a great challenge for joint source channel coding (JSCC) system based on double protograph low-density parity-check codes (DP-LDPC) due to its sensitivity to source statistics. Aiming at this question, we proposed an effective rate allocation scheme with the premise of unfixed total rate to allocate the source coding rate and channel coding rate for each frame based on source and channel characteristics. In this scheme, two kinds of objective utility function (OUF) models and corresponding rate allocation methods are provided, including the single objective utility function (SOUF) model with global search method and the multi-objective utility function (MOUF) model with fuzzy logic control (FLC) method. Simulation results indicate that both models are effective for DP-LDPC system with high entropy frames, and the MOUF model with FLC method has better adaptive capacity to time-varying channel and better balance on transmission efficiency, image quality and fairness of allocation. The proposed methods offer some new solutions for high entropy frame problem of DP-LDPC image transmission system.
高熵帧的图像传输问题是基于双原型低密度校验码(DP-LDPC)的联合信源信道编码(JSCC)系统的一大挑战,因为它对信源统计量非常敏感。针对这一问题,我们提出了一种有效的速率分配方案,在总速率不固定的前提下,根据信源和信道的特性对每帧进行源编码速率和信道编码速率的分配。该方案提供了两种目标效用函数(OUF)模型和相应的费率分配方法,包括采用全局搜索方法的单目标效用函数(SOUF)模型和采用模糊逻辑控制(FLC)方法的多目标效用函数(MOUF)模型。仿真结果表明,两种模型对具有高熵帧的DP-LDPC系统都是有效的,并且采用FLC方法的MOUF模型对时变信道具有更好的自适应能力,在传输效率、图像质量和分配公平性方面具有更好的平衡。所提出的方法为DP-LDPC图像传输系统的高熵帧问题提供了一些新的解决方案。
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引用次数: 2
Rumor spreading and monitoring deployment in online social networks 在线社交网络中的谣言传播与监控部署
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICCT.2017.8359853
Qiyi Han, Fang Miao, Wenjie Fan
The rumor takes advantage of online social networks to spread and cause damage by abducting public's psychology and behaviors. Therefore, a novel SIDR rumor spreading model, which consider a “doubt” psychologic factor, is proposed to study the dynamic rules of rumor. To defense against rumors efficiently, a full coverage monitoring scheme based on theory of set cover problem is deployed through a greedy algorithm. The experiments show the way to control the rumor spreading. And the result shows the monitoring deployment achieves a full coverage efficiently.
谣言利用网络社交网络,通过绑架公众的心理和行为进行传播和破坏。为此,本文提出了一种考虑“怀疑”心理因素的SIDR谣言传播模型来研究谣言的动态规律。为了有效防御谣言,基于集合覆盖问题理论,通过贪心算法部署了一种全覆盖监控方案。实验表明了控制谣言传播的方法。结果表明,该监控部署有效地实现了全覆盖。
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引用次数: 5
期刊
2017 IEEE 17th International Conference on Communication Technology (ICCT)
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