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Synthesis of α-aminophosphonates by the Kabachnik-Fields reaction 卡巴尼克场反应合成α-氨基膦酸盐
Pub Date : 2020-11-24 DOI: 10.1080/10426507.2020.1854258
G. Sravya, A. Balakrishna, G. Zyryanov, G. Mohan, C. S. Reddy, N. Bakthavatchala Reddy
Abstract The review discusses recent achievements in the development of more ecofriendly and economically viable processes for the synthesis of biologically potent α-aminophosphonates via Kabachnik-Fields reaction by three-component coupling of carbonyl, amine and hydrophosphoryl compounds. These α-aminophosphonates exhibited promising antioxidant, antimicrobial and anticancer activity. Some recent developments on the synthesis of biologically active α-aminophosphonates in the presence of various catalysts, in catalytic solvent medium, in catalyst-free solvent medium, under solvent-free conditions, and reactions in solution are discussed. Miscellaneous reactions are also included. Graphical Abstract
摘要综述了羰基、胺基和氢磷基化合物三组分偶联卡巴尼克场反应合成具有生物活性的α-氨基膦酸盐的最新研究进展。这些α-氨基膦酸盐具有良好的抗氧化、抗菌和抗癌活性。综述了各种催化剂、催化溶剂介质、无催化剂溶剂介质、无溶剂条件下以及溶液反应条件下合成生物活性α-氨基膦酸盐的研究进展。杂项反应也包括在内。图形抽象
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引用次数: 13
One-pot, oxidative and selective conversion of benzylic silyl and tetrahydropyranyl ethers to gem-dichlorides using trichloroisocyanuric acid and triphenylphosphine as an efficient and neutral system 以三氯异氰尿酸和三苯基膦为高效中性体系,一锅氧化选择性转化苯基硅醚和四氢吡喃醚为宝石二氯化物
Pub Date : 2020-11-12 DOI: 10.1080/10426507.2020.1845680
Roqayeh Khadem Moghaddam, Ghasem Aghapour
Abstract A one-pot and oxidative method is described for the first time for the conversion of benzylic trimethylsilyl (TMS) and tetrahydropyranyl (THP) ethers to gem-dichlorides using trichloroisocyanuric acid (TCCA) and triphenylphosphine (PPh3) in neutral media. Various theses substrates containing electron withdrawing or donating groups can be efficiently converted to their corresponding gem-dichlorides in good to excellent yields. The present method shows a high degree of chemoselectivity, and due to its one-pot nature is in accordance with green chemistry. Graphical Abstract
摘要首次采用中性介质三氯异氰脲酸(TCCA)和三苯基膦(PPh3)一锅氧化法将苯基三甲基硅醚(TMS)和四氢吡喃醚(THP)转化为二氯化物。含有吸电子或供电子基团的各种底物可以有效地转化为相应的宝石二氯化物,收率很高。该方法具有高度的化学选择性,而且由于它的一锅性质,符合绿色化学。图形抽象
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引用次数: 2
Synthesis, α-amylase inhibitory activity evaluation and in silico molecular docking study of some new phosphoramidates containing heterocyclic ring 新型含杂环磷酸酯的合成、α-淀粉酶抑制活性评价及硅分子对接研究
Pub Date : 2020-11-10 DOI: 10.1080/10426507.2020.1845679
Sk. Md. Altaff, T. Raja Rajeswari, Ch. Subramanyam
Abstract We have synthesized a series of phosphoramidates containing a heterocyclic moiety with good yields (88–95%) by the reaction of (E)-5-benzylidene-3-((2-hydroxyethoxy)methyl)thiazolidine-2,4-dione with ethyl phosphorodichloridate followed by the reaction with various heterocyclic amines. The designed compounds were primarily screened for their ability to inhibit pancreatic α-amylase enzyme using in silico molecular docking approach. The compounds with good binding energies (−8.0 to −6.9 kcal/mol) when compared with standard drug, acarbose (−8.0 kcal/mol) were prompted for the synthesis. The structures of the newly prepared compounds were confirmed by their spectroscopic analyses. They were further screened in vitro for their inhibition toward α-amylase enzyme using acarbose as standard drug. All compounds exhibited moderate to good inhibition potential with IC50 values in the range of 54.14 ± 0.35 to 185.04 ± 0.53 µg/mL when compared with the standard drug (IC50, 50.47 ± 0.28 µg/mL). Especially, the compound (E)-2-((5-benzylidene-2,4-dioxothiazolidin-3-yl)methoxy)ethyl ethyl 1,3-dimethyl-2,6-dioxo-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyrimidin-4-ylphosphoramidate (6f) (IC50, 54.14 ± 0.35 µg/mL) and (E)-2-((5-benzylidene-2,4-dioxothiazolidin-3-yl)methoxy)ethyl ethyl benzo[d]thiazol-2-ylphosphoramidate (6c) (IC50, 57.02 ± 0.32 µg/mL) exhibited the best inhibition among the synthesized compounds. Graphical abstract
摘要以(E)-5-苄基-3-((2-羟基乙氧基)甲基)噻唑烷-2,4-二酮为原料,与磷酸二氯乙酯反应,再与各种杂环胺反应,合成了一系列含杂环部分的磷酰胺,产率为88-95%。采用硅分子对接方法对所设计的化合物进行了初步筛选,以确定其抑制胰腺α-淀粉酶的能力。与标准药物阿卡波糖(−8.0 kcal/mol)相比,提示合成具有良好结合能(−8.0 ~−6.9 kcal/mol)的化合物。新制备的化合物的结构通过光谱分析得到了证实。以阿卡波糖为标准药,进一步筛选其对α-淀粉酶的抑制作用。与标准药物(50.47±0.28µg/mL)相比,所有化合物的IC50值在54.14±0.35 ~ 185.04±0.53µg/mL之间,均表现出中等至良好的抑制潜力。其中,化合物(E)-2-((5-苄基-2,4-二氧噻唑烷-3-酰基)甲氧基)乙基乙基1,3-二甲基-2,6-二氧基-1,2,3,6-四氢嘧啶-4-酰基氨基磷酯(6f) (IC50, 54.14±0.35µg/mL)和(E)-2-((5-苄基-2,4-二氧噻唑烷-3-酰基)甲氧基)乙基苯并[d]噻唑-2-酰基氨基磷酯(6c) (IC50, 57.02±0.32µg/mL)的抑制效果最好。图形抽象
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引用次数: 9
A density functional theory study of the synthesis of 3-phospholene oxide through the McCormack cycloaddition reaction McCormack环加成反应合成3-环氧膦的密度泛函理论研究
Pub Date : 2020-11-07 DOI: 10.1080/10426507.2020.1845682
Sabrieh Lashkari, M. Shahraki, Mahdieh Darijani, F. Mahmoudi
Abstract The [4 + 2] cycloaddition reaction (McCormack reaction) of 1,3-butadiene with dichloromethylphosphine (DCMP) yielding 3-phospholene oxide has been studied by density functional theory (DFT) at the M06-2x/6-311++G(2d,2p) computational level. This reaction is a cheletropic process that comprises two steps with the formation an ionic intermediate in the first step and subsequently, its hydrolysis, in the second step. For the first step of this reaction, three paths were considered as a stepwise pathway with a diradical intermediate and an assumed path with a trigonal intermediate that compared with the concerted path in terms of energy. Analysis of the reactivity indices showed that the 1,3-butadiene and DCMP behaved as nucleophile and electrophile, respectively. Graphical abstract
摘要采用密度泛函理论(DFT)在M06-2x/6-311++G(2d,2p)计算水平上研究了1,3-丁二烯与二氯甲基膦(DCMP)的[4 + 2]环加成反应(McCormack反应)生成3-环氧膦。该反应是一个亲电过程,包括两个步骤,第一步形成离子中间体,随后在第二步水解离子中间体。对于该反应的第一步,考虑了三条路径,即双自由基中间体的阶梯路径和三角中间体的假设路径,与协调路径在能量方面进行了比较。反应性指标分析表明,1,3-丁二烯和DCMP分别表现为亲核试剂和亲电试剂。图形抽象
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引用次数: 0
A review on synthetic procedures and applications of phosphorus oxychloride (POCl3) in the last biennial period (2018–19) 近两年期(2018 - 2019)氯化氧磷(POCl3)合成工艺及应用综述
Pub Date : 2020-10-20 DOI: 10.1080/10426507.2020.1831499
S. Amin, M. M. Alam, M. Akhter, A. Najmi, N. Siddiqui, A. Husain, Mohammed Shaquiquzzaman
Abstract Phosphorus oxychloride, POCl3, an important phosphorus compound, has diverse applications in synthetic chemistry. It plays an important role in chlorination, Vilsmeier Haack reaction, dehydration and cyclization which have been highlighted here. Moreover, different reaction conditions implied and reported in the literature along with the general mechanism are provided briefly in this review. This review provides an insight into the recent applications of phosphorus oxychloride as a reagent in organic syntheses in the last two year i.e. 2018–19. Graphic abstract
摘要氯化氧磷(POCl3)是一种重要的磷化合物,在合成化学中有着广泛的应用。它在氯化、维斯迈哈克反应、脱水和环化反应中起着重要作用。此外,本文还简要介绍了文献中报道的不同反应条件以及反应的一般机理。本文综述了近两年(2018 - 2019年)氯氧磷作为试剂在有机合成中的最新应用。图形抽象
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引用次数: 3
Organophosphines in PtP2Si2 derivatives – structural aspects PtP2Si2衍生物中的有机膦-结构方面
Pub Date : 2020-05-03 DOI: 10.1080/10426507.2019.1708360
M. Melnik, P. Mikuš
Abstract In this review, the structural data of monomeric platinum(II) complexes with inner coordination spheres of Pt(η2-P2L)(SiL)2, Pt(η2-P2L)(η2-Si2L) and Pt(η2-P,SiL)2 are classified and analyzed. These complexes crystallize in three crystal systems: monoclinic (8 examples), triclinic (4 examples) and orthorhombic (4 examples). Distorted square-planar environments about the Pt(II) atoms are built up by combination of homobi-P,P with two monodentate Si donor ligands; homobi-PP with homo-Si,Si donor ligands, or heterobi-P,Si donor ligands. The chelating ligands create metallacycles with the following angles: 65.0° (SiOSi) < 83.1° (SiC2Si) < 85.2° (PC2P) < 88.8° (SiSi2Si)). The mean Pt-P and Pt-Si bond distances in Pt(η2-P2L)·(SiL)2 complexes are 2.319 and 2.365 Å; in Pt(η2-P2L)(η2-Si2L) the values are 2.316 and 2.360 Å. The complex [Pt{η2-Me2P(C2B10H10)SiMe2}2] exists in two isomeric forms, a monoclinic cis- and a triclinic trans-isomer. The structural data are compared and discussed with the complexes of inner coordination spheres: Pt(η2-P2L)(XL)2 (X = O, N, CN, BL, Cl, SL, SeL, Br, or I) and Pt(η2-P2L)(η2-X2L) (X = OL, NL, SL or SeL). Graphical Abstract
摘要本文对以Pt(η2-P2L)(SiL)2、Pt(η2-P2L)(η2-Si2L)和Pt(η2-P,SiL)2为内配位球的单体铂(II)配合物的结构数据进行了分类和分析。这些配合物以三种晶体体系结晶:单斜晶(8例)、三斜晶(4例)和正交晶(4例)。通过同形P、P与两个单齿Si配体的结合,建立了Pt(II)原子周围的畸变方平面环境;同型pp与同型Si,Si给体或异型p,Si给体。螯合配体形成的金属环的角度为:65.0°(SiOSi) < 83.1°(SiC2Si) < 85.2°(PC2P) < 88.8°(siisi2si))。Pt(η2-P2L)·(SiL)2配合物中Pt- p和Pt- si的平均键距分别为2.319和2.365 Å;在Pt(η2-P2L)(η2-Si2L)中,η值分别为2.316和2.360 Å。配合物[Pt{η2-Me2P(C2B10H10)SiMe2}2]以单斜顺式和三斜反式两种异构体形式存在。并与内配位球配合物Pt(η2-P2L)(XL)2 (X = O、N、CN、BL、Cl、SL、SeL、Br或I)和Pt(η2-P2L)(η2-X2L) (X = OL、NL、SL或SeL)的结构数据进行了比较和讨论。图形抽象
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引用次数: 1
Preparation of hollow nanospheres g-C3N4 loaded by Keggin type Cu mono-substituted heteropoly acid with enhanced visible-light harvesting and electron transfer properties for high-efficiency photocatalysis Keggin型铜单取代杂多酸负载中空纳米球g-C3N4的制备具有增强可见光捕获和电子转移性能的高效光催化
Pub Date : 2020-05-03 DOI: 10.1080/10426507.2019.1700412
Tianfeng Cai, Yueru Tian, Jie Zhang
Abstract A series of heterojunction catalysts (CuCN-X) were successfully fabricated by loading the different amounts of Keggin type Cu mono-substituted heteropoly acid (HPW11Cu) on the surface of hollow nanospheres g-C3N4 (HSCN). The HSCNs were prepared by using SiO2 as a hard template. The chemical structure, porosity, morphology and electronic property of the prepared catalysts were investigated using XRD, SEM, N2-absorption isotherm and XPS. The results indicated that the modified HSCN show prominent absorption in the visible light range and decrease the band gap. The greatly enhanced photocatalytic activity of obtained CuCN-X have been shown by the degradation of Rhodamine B (RhB), reduction of CO2 and production of photocatalytic hydrogen under visible light irradiation. More significantly, CuCN-15 has shown significantly improved photocatalytic performance at 4.5, 3.5 and 3.3 times higher that of than HSCN for the degradation of RhB, reduction of CO2 and production of photocatalytic hydrogen, respectively. Furthermore, the mechanism for the enhanced photocatalytic activity of CuCN-X is proposed to be due to the formation of heterojunction. The electrons can be rapidly transferred from HSCN to HPW11Cu, in which facilitate charge separation and charge transfer. Graphical Abstract
摘要通过在空心纳米球g-C3N4 (HSCN)表面负载不同量的Keggin型铜单取代杂多酸(HPW11Cu),成功制备了一系列异质结催化剂(CuCN-X)。以SiO2为硬模板制备hscn。采用XRD、SEM、n2吸附等温线和XPS对催化剂的化学结构、孔隙率、形貌和电子性能进行了表征。结果表明,改性后的HSCN在可见光范围内具有明显的吸收,并减小了带隙。在可见光照射下,CuCN-X对罗丹明B (Rhodamine B, RhB)的降解、CO2的还原以及光催化氢的生成,表明其光催化活性大大增强。更重要的是,ccucn -15在降解RhB、还原CO2和光催化制氢方面的光催化性能分别是HSCN的4.5倍、3.5倍和3.3倍。此外,CuCN-X光催化活性增强的机理可能与异质结的形成有关。电子可以从HSCN快速转移到HPW11Cu上,有利于电荷分离和电荷转移。图形抽象
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引用次数: 4
First study of rhodium(I) complexes with chiral sulfur-containing terpenoids as catalytic systems for ketone hydrosilylation 铑(I)配合物与手性含硫萜类化合物作为酮硅氢化催化体系的首次研究
Pub Date : 2020-05-03 DOI: 10.1080/10426507.2019.1700376
V. Uvarov, D. A. de Vekki
Abstract Using a “chiral pool” approach, a number of chiral thiolate and sulfide ligands based on natural terpenes and terpenoids have been synthesized in a few simple steps. Two new Rh-thiolate complexes with the formula [Rh(CO)2(μ-SR)]2 were obtained. The influence of these complexes and catalytic systems formed by combining the synthesized ligands with [Rh(CO)2(μ-Cl)]2 and [Rh(cod)(μ-Cl)]2, on the reaction rate, chemoselectivity, stereoselectivity and formation of tetraphenyldisiloxane in Rh-catalyzed asymmetric hydrosilylation of acetophenone as a model reaction have been studied. Mechanistic aspects of formation of silyl enol ether as a side product in the presence of S-containing ligands are presented. Graphical Abstract
摘要采用“手性池”方法,以天然萜烯和萜类化合物为基础,通过几个简单的步骤合成了许多手性硫代酸盐和硫化物配体。得到了两种新的Rh-硫酸盐配合物,分子式为[Rh(CO)2(μ-SR)]2。研究了这些配合物以及与[Rh(CO)2(μ-Cl)]2和[Rh(cod)(μ-Cl)]2结合形成的催化体系对以Rh催化苯乙酮不对称硅氢化反应为模型反应的反应速率、化学选择性、立体选择性和四苯基二硅氧烷生成的影响。在含s配体存在的情况下,硅烯醇醚作为副产物形成的机制方面被提出。图形抽象
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引用次数: 1
Synthesis of novel azabicyclo derivatives containing a thiazole moiety and their biological activity against pine-wood nematodes 含噻唑基团的新型氮杂环衍生物的合成及其对松材线虫的生物活性
Pub Date : 2020-05-03 DOI: 10.1080/10426507.2019.1700260
Hui Li, Aoyun Lu, Yanqiu Zhang, Yanqing Peng, G. Song
Abstract To explore a new skeleton with nematicidal activity, a series of novel azabicyclo derivatives containing a thiazole moiety were designed, synthesized and evaluated for their nematicidal activities. The bioassay results against pine-wood nematodes (Bursaphelenchus xylophilus) showed that most of the title compounds displayed nematicidal activity at a concentration of 40 mg/L. Especially, the title compounds2-((8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-3-yl)oxy)-4-(4-chlorophenyl)thiazole (7e), 2-((8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-3-yl)thio)-4-phenylthiazole (10a) and 2-((8-methyl-8-azabicyclo [3.2.1]octan-3-yl)thio)-4-(4-chlorophenyl)thiazole (10e) exhibited more than 90% mortality against Bursaphelenchus xylophilus. Graphical Abstract
摘要为了探索具有杀线虫活性的新骨架,设计、合成了一系列含有噻唑基团的新型氮杂环衍生物,并对其杀线虫活性进行了评价。对松材线虫(Bursaphelenchus xylophilus)的生物活性测定结果表明,大部分标题化合物在浓度为40 mg/L时表现出杀线虫活性。特别是标题化合物2-((8-甲基-8-氮杂环[3.2.1]辛烷-3-基)氧)-4-(4-氯苯基)噻唑(7e)、2-((8-甲基-8-氮杂环[3.2.1]辛烷-3-基)硫)-4-苯基噻唑(10a)和2-((8-甲基-8-氮杂环[3.2.1]辛烷-3-基)硫)-4-(4-氯苯基)噻唑(10e)对木耳蛾的致死率超过90%。图形抽象
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引用次数: 4
A combined X-ray crystallography and theoretical study of PPh2CH2SPh and PPh2C6H4SMe ligands PPh2CH2SPh和PPh2C6H4SMe配体的x射线晶体学和理论研究
Pub Date : 2020-05-03 DOI: 10.1080/10426507.2019.1700415
Siti Syaida Sirat, Hafiz Malik Hussien Abdelnasir, O. Shawkataly
Abstract The solid-state structures of compounds PPh2CH2SPh (1) and PPh2C6H4SMe (2) were determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction. Experimental results on the molecular structures of compounds 1 and 2 were supported by Hirshfeld surface analysis and Density Functional Theory (DFT). The computed values calculated at DFT level using B3LYP function with 6-311++G (3df, 3pd) (P, S) and 6-31G* (C, H) basis sets are in good agreement with the experimental results. Graphical Abstract
用单晶x射线衍射法测定了化合物PPh2CH2SPh(1)和PPh2C6H4SMe(2)的固态结构。化合物1和2的分子结构得到了Hirshfeld表面分析和密度泛函理论(DFT)的支持。用B3LYP函数在DFT水平上以6-311++G (3df, 3pd) (P, S)和6-31G* (C, H)基集计算得到的计算值与实验结果吻合较好。图形抽象
{"title":"A combined X-ray crystallography and theoretical study of PPh2CH2SPh and PPh2C6H4SMe ligands","authors":"Siti Syaida Sirat, Hafiz Malik Hussien Abdelnasir, O. Shawkataly","doi":"10.1080/10426507.2019.1700415","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10426507.2019.1700415","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The solid-state structures of compounds PPh2CH2SPh (1) and PPh2C6H4SMe (2) were determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction. Experimental results on the molecular structures of compounds 1 and 2 were supported by Hirshfeld surface analysis and Density Functional Theory (DFT). The computed values calculated at DFT level using B3LYP function with 6-311++G (3df, 3pd) (P, S) and 6-31G* (C, H) basis sets are in good agreement with the experimental results. Graphical Abstract","PeriodicalId":20043,"journal":{"name":"Phosphorus Sulfur and Silicon and The Related Elements","volume":"1 1","pages":"429 - 436"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73334685","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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Phosphorus Sulfur and Silicon and The Related Elements
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