Jozef Vilček, M. Maxin, Monika Lörincová, Miroslav Kudla
{"title":"Pedo-climatic predictions and reality of sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) growing in Slovakia","authors":"Jozef Vilček, M. Maxin, Monika Lörincová, Miroslav Kudla","doi":"10.17221/323/2023-pse","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17221/323/2023-pse","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20155,"journal":{"name":"Plant, Soil and Environment","volume":"35 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2023-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139274942","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Effects of drought stress at different stages on soluble sugar content of soybeans","authors":"S. Dong, Xinyu Zhou, Zhipeng Qu, Xiyue Wang","doi":"10.17221/385/2023-pse","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17221/385/2023-pse","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20155,"journal":{"name":"Plant, Soil and Environment","volume":"28 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2023-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139273041","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Firdausi Nur Azizah, B. Purwanto, K. Tawaraya, D. Rachmawati
: Under aerobic or anaerobic conditions, oxidation and reduction processes of nitrogen dynamics in the soil produce N 2 O emissions. To decrease N 2 O emissions and conserve nitrogen (N), recent studies have focused on chemicals derived from root exudates that inhibit nitrification. However, selective plant breeding could be used to control nitrification activity in soil instead of fertilisers or synthetic nitrification inhibitors. In this study, we investigated the relationship between nitrification rates (NR) and related N dynamics and plant characteristics for 11 maize cultivars with varying levels of nitrification inhibition (NI) compared to Brachicaria humidicola ( Bh ) as the positive control. In a greenhouse experiment, soil concentrations of NI, NR, NH 4+ -N, and NO 3– -N and nitrogen uptake by plants were measured. Six maize cultivars had a 1.1–1.6 times lower NR than Bh . Low-NR cultivars had higher NI and lower root-to-shoot ratios. NI was positively correlated with total N and shot N content but not with cumulative N 2 O and NH 4+ -NO 3– . These results show that maize has the capacity to reduce soil nitrification while increasing the total N in the soil and shoot N content in maize.
{"title":"Identification of nitrification inhibition in maize to mitigate soil nitrogen loss","authors":"Firdausi Nur Azizah, B. Purwanto, K. Tawaraya, D. Rachmawati","doi":"10.17221/148/2023-pse","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17221/148/2023-pse","url":null,"abstract":": Under aerobic or anaerobic conditions, oxidation and reduction processes of nitrogen dynamics in the soil produce N 2 O emissions. To decrease N 2 O emissions and conserve nitrogen (N), recent studies have focused on chemicals derived from root exudates that inhibit nitrification. However, selective plant breeding could be used to control nitrification activity in soil instead of fertilisers or synthetic nitrification inhibitors. In this study, we investigated the relationship between nitrification rates (NR) and related N dynamics and plant characteristics for 11 maize cultivars with varying levels of nitrification inhibition (NI) compared to Brachicaria humidicola ( Bh ) as the positive control. In a greenhouse experiment, soil concentrations of NI, NR, NH 4+ -N, and NO 3– -N and nitrogen uptake by plants were measured. Six maize cultivars had a 1.1–1.6 times lower NR than Bh . Low-NR cultivars had higher NI and lower root-to-shoot ratios. NI was positively correlated with total N and shot N content but not with cumulative N 2 O and NH 4+ -NO 3– . These results show that maize has the capacity to reduce soil nitrification while increasing the total N in the soil and shoot N content in maize.","PeriodicalId":20155,"journal":{"name":"Plant, Soil and Environment","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2023-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41382471","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Atanasov, I. Hristakov, Gergana Kuncheva, M. Koszel, V. Dochev
Citation
引用
{"title":"Assessment of heavy metals in soil, oilseed rape (Brassica napus L.) and honey","authors":"A. Atanasov, I. Hristakov, Gergana Kuncheva, M. Koszel, V. Dochev","doi":"10.17221/265/2023-pse","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17221/265/2023-pse","url":null,"abstract":"Citation","PeriodicalId":20155,"journal":{"name":"Plant, Soil and Environment","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2023-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45901172","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Xue Li, Ning Liu, Jiming Zhang, Zhentao Sun, Shi-Rao Fu, Xiumei Zhan, Jinfeng Yang, Rongxin Zhou, Hongda Zhang, Han Liu, Xiaori Han
{"title":"Pyrolysis temperature had effects on the physicochemical properties of biochar","authors":"Xue Li, Ning Liu, Jiming Zhang, Zhentao Sun, Shi-Rao Fu, Xiumei Zhan, Jinfeng Yang, Rongxin Zhou, Hongda Zhang, Han Liu, Xiaori Han","doi":"10.17221/444/2022-pse","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17221/444/2022-pse","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20155,"journal":{"name":"Plant, Soil and Environment","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2023-08-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49540108","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Timmothy M. Gergeni, J. Scasta, Kristie A. Maczko, S. Paisley, J. Tanaka
S
英语字母表的第19个字母
{"title":"Temporal variability drives soil chemical and biological dynamics more than grazing in a northern mixed-grass prairie","authors":"Timmothy M. Gergeni, J. Scasta, Kristie A. Maczko, S. Paisley, J. Tanaka","doi":"10.17221/54/2023-pse","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17221/54/2023-pse","url":null,"abstract":"S","PeriodicalId":20155,"journal":{"name":"Plant, Soil and Environment","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2023-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48556639","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Rajeev Kumar Gupta, Paramjit Kaur Sraw, Jasjeet Singh Kang, J. Kaur, A. Kalia, V. Sharma, Surjeet Singh Manhas, Nadhir Al-Ansari, A. Alataway, A. Dewidar, Mohamed A. Mattar
: The present study compares the six crop residue management techniques in main plots (since 2008) and three split nitrogen (N) levels, i.e., 75, 100 and 125 kg N/ha in subplots for rice crops for two years, i.e., 2019 and 2020, in sandy loam soil under field conditions. This experiment evaluated the long-term effect on rice productivity, soil organic carbon content and nutrient requirement in rice-wheat cropping system. The results revealed that different crop residue management practices and N levels significantly influenced rice growth, yield and yield attributes and improved nutrient uptake by grain and straw. Maximum grain yields of 20.8% and 17.8% higher over the conventional (no straw) treatment during 2019 and 2020, respectively, were recorded where the rice and wheat residue was retained or incorporated. The rice grain yield without residue responded significantly up to 125 kg N/ha. Whereas, with rice and wheat residue, rice grain yield did not respond to the application of N beyond 75 kg N/ha during both years.
：本研究比较了主地块（自2008年以来）的六种作物残留管理技术和两年（即2019年和2020年）沙壤土中水稻作物亚地块的三种分解氮水平，即75、100和125 kg N/ha。本试验评价了稻麦轮作制度对水稻生产力、土壤有机碳含量和养分需求的长期影响。结果表明，不同的作物秸秆管理措施和氮水平显著影响水稻的生长、产量和产量属性，并提高了粮食和秸秆对养分的吸收。2019年和2020年，在保留或掺入水稻和小麦残渣的情况下，最高粮食产量分别比传统（无秸秆）处理高20.8%和17.8%。无残留水稻的产量在125公斤/公顷时有显著的响应。然而，在水稻和小麦残留的情况下，在这两个年份，水稻产量对施用超过75公斤N/ha的氮没有反应。
{"title":"Influence of 11 years of crop residue management on rice productivity under varied nitrogen levels in the rice-wheat cropping system","authors":"Rajeev Kumar Gupta, Paramjit Kaur Sraw, Jasjeet Singh Kang, J. Kaur, A. Kalia, V. Sharma, Surjeet Singh Manhas, Nadhir Al-Ansari, A. Alataway, A. Dewidar, Mohamed A. Mattar","doi":"10.17221/68/2023-pse","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17221/68/2023-pse","url":null,"abstract":": The present study compares the six crop residue management techniques in main plots (since 2008) and three split nitrogen (N) levels, i.e., 75, 100 and 125 kg N/ha in subplots for rice crops for two years, i.e., 2019 and 2020, in sandy loam soil under field conditions. This experiment evaluated the long-term effect on rice productivity, soil organic carbon content and nutrient requirement in rice-wheat cropping system. The results revealed that different crop residue management practices and N levels significantly influenced rice growth, yield and yield attributes and improved nutrient uptake by grain and straw. Maximum grain yields of 20.8% and 17.8% higher over the conventional (no straw) treatment during 2019 and 2020, respectively, were recorded where the rice and wheat residue was retained or incorporated. The rice grain yield without residue responded significantly up to 125 kg N/ha. Whereas, with rice and wheat residue, rice grain yield did not respond to the application of N beyond 75 kg N/ha during both years.","PeriodicalId":20155,"journal":{"name":"Plant, Soil and Environment","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2023-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49502584","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Coal fly ash (CFA) is a byproduct using coal as an energy source in power plants. The long-term storage of this industrial waste in open, indiscriminate disposal sites without further consumption poses environmental issues. Khan and Umar (2019) showed an increase in the concentration of several heavy metals in groundwater near CFA disposal sites, which exceeded the World Health Organisation’s (Dowhower et al. 2020) recommended drinking water standards. Several studies have also shown toxic contamination elements in soil and groundwater around the disposal sites (Kicińska 2019, Seki et al. 2021). The aforementioned results show the need for CFA management to prevent soil and groundwater exposure to toxic elements originating from leached CFA. The mineral and chemical properties of CFA allow the reuse of CFA to have a better economic value while simultaneously reducing environmental risks. CFA is used in manufacturing ceramic tiles and producing high-volume concretes (Luo et al. 2021). It also treats wastewater through adsorption, filtration, the Fenton process, photocatalysis, and coagulation (Mushtaq et al. 2019). Premkumar et al. (2017) reported that CFA is an effective stabiliser in enhancing the erosion resistance of dispersive soils. This industrial waste is also used in agriculture to improve soil properties and increase the yield of crops (Saidy et al. 2020, Haris et al. 2021, Ukwattage et al. 2021). The presence of oxides, which neutralise acidic soils, and trace elements, that provide nutrients for
{"title":"Growth performance and yield of rice grown in three different types of soil collected from rice fields with coal fly ash application","authors":"B. J. Priatmadi, M. Septiana, A. R. Saidy","doi":"10.17221/245/2022-pse","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17221/245/2022-pse","url":null,"abstract":"Coal fly ash (CFA) is a byproduct using coal as an energy source in power plants. The long-term storage of this industrial waste in open, indiscriminate disposal sites without further consumption poses environmental issues. Khan and Umar (2019) showed an increase in the concentration of several heavy metals in groundwater near CFA disposal sites, which exceeded the World Health Organisation’s (Dowhower et al. 2020) recommended drinking water standards. Several studies have also shown toxic contamination elements in soil and groundwater around the disposal sites (Kicińska 2019, Seki et al. 2021). The aforementioned results show the need for CFA management to prevent soil and groundwater exposure to toxic elements originating from leached CFA. The mineral and chemical properties of CFA allow the reuse of CFA to have a better economic value while simultaneously reducing environmental risks. CFA is used in manufacturing ceramic tiles and producing high-volume concretes (Luo et al. 2021). It also treats wastewater through adsorption, filtration, the Fenton process, photocatalysis, and coagulation (Mushtaq et al. 2019). Premkumar et al. (2017) reported that CFA is an effective stabiliser in enhancing the erosion resistance of dispersive soils. This industrial waste is also used in agriculture to improve soil properties and increase the yield of crops (Saidy et al. 2020, Haris et al. 2021, Ukwattage et al. 2021). The presence of oxides, which neutralise acidic soils, and trace elements, that provide nutrients for","PeriodicalId":20155,"journal":{"name":"Plant, Soil and Environment","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2023-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49573297","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Seyed Gholam Reza Hosseini, B. Sani, H. Mozafari, H. Zabihi, F. Rajabzadeh
of
的
{"title":"Effect of silicon dioxide application and potassium levels on morphophysiological properties and storable seed yield of hybrid super sweet maize (Zea mays L. 'Elika') under drought stress","authors":"Seyed Gholam Reza Hosseini, B. Sani, H. Mozafari, H. Zabihi, F. Rajabzadeh","doi":"10.17221/302/2022-pse","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17221/302/2022-pse","url":null,"abstract":"of","PeriodicalId":20155,"journal":{"name":"Plant, Soil and Environment","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.4,"publicationDate":"2023-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44248473","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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