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Exantema intertriginoso flexural y simétrico ampollar, secundario a medio de contraste yodado 屈肌间皮疹,对称大疱性,继发性碘化对比
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2025-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.piel.2025.01.023
Sofía Zanitti Manzone , Camila Anderlini , Marco Mario Mazzotta , Enrique Valente
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引用次数: 0
Esporotricosis cutánea fija asociada a tratamiento con inhibidor del TNF-α 与TNF-α抑制剂治疗相关的固定性皮肤孢子虫病
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2025-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.piel.2025.02.014
Martha Alicia Aceves Villalvazo , Eduardo Rafael Calderón Quiroz , Miroslava Villarreal Contreras , Juan Enrique Hinojosa Pérez , Jorge Arturo Mayorga Rodríguez
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引用次数: 0
Asociación de hidradenitis supurativa con periodontitis: una revisión narrativa 化脓性汗腺炎与牙周炎的关联:叙述综述
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2025-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.piel.2025.02.006
María Luz Hubner-Garretón , Constanza Jiménez , Fernando Valenzuela , Alejandra Fernández
Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) and periodontitis are chronic inflammatory diseases that share characteristics such as systemic inflammation with elevated common cytokines, dysbiosis in their etiopathogenesis, and common risk factors. These similarities could suggest an association between the two conditions. Therefore, the objective of this narrative review was to explore this potential connection. A narrative review was conducted using the PubMed and Epistemonikos databases. The results showed that cutaneous dysbiosis in HS is characterized by a reduction in commensal microbiota and an increase in the presence of anaerobic bacteria, particularly Prevotella spp. and Porphyromonas spp. In the case of periodontitis, dysbiosis promotes the translocation of Gram-negative bacteria, such as Porphyromonas gingivalis, into the bloodstream, contributing to a systemic inflammatory response. Both diseases are associated with elevated levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines, including IL-17, TNF-α, and IFNγ, and share significant risk factors such as obesity and smoking. Clinical studies have reported a notably higher prevalence of periodontitis in patients with HS and similarities in subgingival microbiome composition. A retrospective cohort study highlighted an increased risk of developing periodontitis in patients with HS at 3- and 5-year follow-ups.
化脓性汗腺炎(HS)和牙周炎是慢性炎症性疾病,它们具有共同的特征,如全身性炎症伴常见细胞因子升高、发病机制失调和共同的危险因素。这些相似之处可能表明这两种情况之间存在关联。因此,这篇叙述性综述的目的是探索这种潜在的联系。使用PubMed和Epistemonikos数据库进行叙述性回顾。结果表明,HS的皮肤生态失调的特点是共生菌群减少,厌氧细菌增加,特别是普雷沃氏菌和卟啉单胞菌。在牙周炎的情况下,生态失调促进革兰氏阴性菌(如牙龈卟啉单胞菌)进入血液,导致全身炎症反应。这两种疾病都与促炎细胞因子(包括IL-17、TNF-α和ifn - γ)水平升高有关,并具有肥胖和吸烟等重要危险因素。临床研究报告了HS患者的牙周炎患病率明显较高,龈下微生物组组成相似。一项回顾性队列研究强调了HS患者在3年和5年随访中发生牙周炎的风险增加。
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引用次数: 0
Hemangiomas segmentarios, más allá de lo que vemos: reporte de casos y revisión de la literatura 节段血管瘤,超出我们所见:病例报告和文献综述
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2025-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.piel.2025.01.007
Fiorella Lagomarsino, M. Agustina Acosta, Lucia Abadie, Mariela Álvarez
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引用次数: 0
Lesión cutánea en la articulación metacarpofalángica. Diagnóstico y comentario 踝关节的皮肤病变。诊断与评论
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2025-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.piel.2025.05.006
María Luz Hubner-Garretón , Tomás Andrés O'Brien-Alvarado , Daniela Alfaro-Sepúlveda , Marianne Kolbach-Rengifo
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引用次数: 0
Queratodermia palmoplantar hereditaria tipo Buschke–Fisher–Brauer en un paciente adulto mayor con parálisis espástica 老年痉挛性麻痹患者的Buschke - Fisher - Brauer型遗传性手掌种植角化皮炎
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2025-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.piel.2025.02.011
Consuelo Verónica Mosquera Hidalgo , Sindy Andrea Siguencia Romero , Rosa Armenia Aparicio Delgado , Mayra Alejandra Brito Calderón
{"title":"Queratodermia palmoplantar hereditaria tipo Buschke–Fisher–Brauer en un paciente adulto mayor con parálisis espástica","authors":"Consuelo Verónica Mosquera Hidalgo ,&nbsp;Sindy Andrea Siguencia Romero ,&nbsp;Rosa Armenia Aparicio Delgado ,&nbsp;Mayra Alejandra Brito Calderón","doi":"10.1016/j.piel.2025.02.011","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.piel.2025.02.011","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":20182,"journal":{"name":"Piel","volume":"40 10","pages":"Pages 703-706"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145652062","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pseudoainhum en un paciente con gota avanzada 晚期滴注患者的假血
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2025-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.piel.2025.01.027
Paula Andrea Hernández Arias , Verónica La Rotta Saavedra , José Ricardo Ruiz Cabrera
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引用次数: 0
Tumor del infundíbulo folicular con diferenciación melanocítica 黑素细胞分化滤泡底膜肿瘤
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2025-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.piel.2025.01.026
Álvaro Mínguez Contreras, Enrique García Soler, Anaid Calle Andrino, Ángeles Revert Fernández
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引用次数: 0
Anti-TNF como opción terapéutica para la queratosis folicular espinulosa decalvante 抗TNF作为脱毛性多毛囊性角膜炎的治疗选择
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2025-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.piel.2025.02.008
Andrés Felipe Soto Valencia , Héctor José Castellanos Lorduy , Héctor Camilo Pérez Cely
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引用次数: 0
Caracterización epidemiológica e histopatológica del pilomatrixoma en un centro dermatológico en Bogotá 波哥大一家皮肤科中心的基质瘤的流行病学和组织病理学特征
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2025-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.piel.2025.03.003
Manuela Vargas-Osorno, Jesús Daniel Fierro-Lozada, Yensi Lorena Romero-Díaz, Isabella Lozano-Mora, David Alfredo Castillo-Molina, Samuel David Morales-Naranjo
<div><h3>Introducción</h3><div>el pilomatrixoma es un tumor benigno de la piel derivado del folículo piloso, el cual tiene una incidencia de uno por cada 800 a 1.000 tumores cutáneos, representando aproximadamente el 1% de las neoplasias benignas. Afecta predominantemente la cara y el cuello; sin embargo, puede aparecer en las extremidades y el tronco. El objetivo de este trabajo es caracterizar epidemiológicamente e histológicamente el pilomatrixoma en una población colombiana.</div></div><div><h3>Materiales y método</h3><div>se realizó un estudio de corte transversal entre enero de 2017 y junio de 2023 en un centro dermatológico en Bogotá, Colombia. Se incluyeron pacientes con diagnóstico de pilomatrixoma confirmado por histopatología. Los datos fueron recogidos a través de Microsoft Excel y analizados mediante los software estadísticos JASP y STATA.</div></div><div><h3>Resultados</h3><div>de un total de 23 pacientes, el 61% fueron hombres. La mediana de la edad fue de 23,6 años (un rango de 4 a 88 años). La zona anatómica predominantemente afectada fue la cara, con un 39%. Dos pacientes presentaron recurrencia de lesiones. El tiempo de evolución de las lesiones osciló entre los 3 y los 96 meses. No se presentó ningún caso de evolución maligna en nuestro estudio.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusiones</h3><div>nuestro estudio es concordante con lo descrito en la literatura, excepto por un predominio en el sexo masculino. Encontramos diferencias respecto al sexo y las características histopatológicas, por lo que podríamos afirmar que el pilomatrixoma presenta un comportamiento diverso. Se requieren estudios en diferentes poblaciones para poder comprobar esta hipótesis.</div></div><div><h3>Introduction</h3><div>Pilomatrixoma is a benign skin tumor derived from the hair follicle, which has an incidence of 1 per 800–1000 skin tumors, representing approximately 1% of benign neoplasms. It predominantly affects the face and neck, but can also appear on the extremities and trunk. This study aims to characterize epidemiologically and histologically pilomatrixoma in a Colombian population.</div></div><div><h3>Materials and methods</h3><div>A cross-sectional study was performed between January 2017 to June 2023 in a dermatological center in Bogota, Colombia. Patients with a diagnosis of pilomatrixoma confirmed by histopathology were included. Data was collected in Microsoft Excel and analyzed using JASP statistical software and STATA.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Out of 23 patients, 61% were male. The median age was 23.6 years (range 4–88 years). The predominant anatomical area affected was the face in 39%. Two patients presented a recurrence of lesions. The time of evolution of the lesions ranged from 3 to 96 months. There were no cases of malignant evolution in our study.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>Our study is concordant with what has been previously reported in the literature, except for a predominance in the male sex. We found differe
基底细胞瘤(英语:Introduccionel Pilomatrixoma)是一种由毛囊衍生的良性皮肤肿瘤,每800 - 1000个皮肤肿瘤中就有1个发生,约占良性肿瘤的1%。主要影响面部和颈部;然而,它可能出现在四肢和躯干。本研究的目的是在流行病学和组织学上表征哥伦比亚人群的基质瘤。材料和方法在2017年1月至2023年6月期间在哥伦比亚波哥大的一个皮肤科中心进行了一项横切研究。包括经组织病理学确认的基质母细胞瘤患者。数据使用Microsoft Excel收集,并使用JASP和STATA统计软件进行分析。在23例患者中,61%为男性。中位年龄为23.6岁(从4岁到88岁)。受影响最严重的解剖区域是面部,占39%。两名患者出现了复发性损伤。病变的发展时间从3个月到96个月不等。在我们的研究中没有出现恶性进化的病例。结论:我们的研究与文献中描述的一致,除了男性占主导地位。我们发现了性别和组织病理学特征的差异,因此我们可以说脱髓鞘瘤表现出不同的行为。需要在不同的人群中进行研究来验证这一假设。皮质瘤是一种源自毛囊的良性皮肤肿瘤,发病率为每800 - 1000个皮肤肿瘤中就有1个,约占良性肿瘤的1%。它主要影响面部和颈部,但也可能出现在四肢和躯干。本研究的目的是在流行病学和组织学上表征哥伦比亚人口的脱髓鞘瘤。材料和方法:2017年1月至2023年6月在哥伦比亚波哥大的皮肤科中心进行了一项横断面研究。包括经组织病理学确认的基质瘤诊断患者。数据是在Microsoft Excel中收集的,并使用JASP统计软件和STATA进行分析。23例患者的结果,61%为男性。中位年龄为23.6岁(范围4 - 88岁)。受影响的主要解剖区域为面部,占39%。2名患者出现复发性损伤。病变的发展时间从3个月到96个月不等。在我们的研究中没有恶性进化的案例。结论:我们的研究与以前的文献一致,除了男性占主导地位。我们发现在性别和组织病理学特征方面存在差异,所以我们可以肯定地说,脱髓鞘瘤表现出不同的行为。需要在不同人群中进行研究来验证这一假设。
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