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2022 First International Conference on Electrical, Electronics, Information and Communication Technologies (ICEEICT)最新文献

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Search and Rescue Optimization to solve Economic Emission Dispatch 搜索与救援优化解决经济排放调度
P. A, S. T., M. B, R. Krishnakumar
The combination of fuel cost and emission dispatch minimizes fuel cost factors and gas emissions to provide optimal performance for the generation units located in a power plant, ensuring demand supply. The former variable is absolute to maintain business permanence, and the latter to assure compliance with ecological regulation and no environmental harm. This work investigates the application of a new optimization technique known as the Search and Rescue Optimization Algorithm (SAR), which improves searching capability by employing specified parameters. This algorithm has three effective parameters and works with all generators to minimize the cost and emission while satisfying the defined demand. Simulations were run on multiple IEEE test systems with varying demand values. The obtained findings were compared to each other as well as to the results of other procedures mentioned in the literature. The acquired results appear to be superior to those achieved by other metaheuristics algorithms.
燃料成本和排放调度的结合使燃料成本因素和气体排放最小化,为发电厂的发电机组提供最佳性能,保证需求供应。前一个变量是绝对的,以保持业务的持久性,后一个变量是确保符合生态法规,无环境危害。这项工作研究了一种新的优化技术的应用,称为搜索和救援优化算法(SAR),它通过使用指定的参数来提高搜索能力。该算法具有三个有效参数,并与所有发电机组协同工作,在满足规定需求的情况下使成本和排放最小化。在不同需求值的多个IEEE测试系统上进行了仿真。将所得结果相互比较,并与文献中提到的其他程序的结果进行比较。所得结果明显优于其他元启发式算法。
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引用次数: 0
Feature Descriptors based on Circular Forms of Local Patterns for Texture Classification 基于圆形局部图案的纹理分类特征描述符
Srinivas Jagirdar, K. Reddy
Five novel Local Binary Pattern (LBP) based descriptors are presented in this paper for performing texture analysis of an image. The performance of any texture classification method depends upon its dimensionality. As existing lo-cal based extractor methods generate descriptors with huge dimensions, the classifiers using them will suffer. In order to deal with this problem Uniform Weighted LBP (UWLBP), Strong and Uniform Weighted -LBP (SUWLBP), Uni-form Circular and Elliptical Weighted Texture Matrix (UCEWTM), Strong and Uniform CEWTM (SUCEWTM) and Strong and Uniform Twofold Spatial Weighted Complex Patterns (SUTSWCP) are proposed in this paper. The out-puts of these descriptors are fed into machine learning algorithms like NavieBayes (NB), Multilayer-perceptron (MLP), Ibk and J48. Image datasets like Brodtaz, UIUC, Outex-TC-12, KTH-TIPS, ALOT were used to train and test the models. The five descriptors were combined with MLP and compared. The CEWSTM coupled with MLP attained has attained a classification rate of 93.11 % which is the best out of the proposed five descriptors.
本文提出了五种基于局部二值模式(LBP)的图像纹理分析描述符。任何纹理分类方法的性能都取决于它的维数。由于现有的基于局部的提取方法产生的描述符具有巨大的维度,使用它们的分类器将受到影响。为了解决这一问题,本文提出了均匀加权LBP (UWLBP)、强均匀加权-LBP (SUWLBP)、均匀圆形和椭圆加权纹理矩阵(UCEWTM)、强均匀CEWTM (SUCEWTM)和强均匀双重空间加权复合模式(SUTSWCP)。这些描述符的输出被输入到机器学习算法中,如NavieBayes (NB)、多层感知器(MLP)、Ibk和J48。使用Brodtaz、UIUC、Outex-TC-12、KTH-TIPS、ALOT等图像数据集对模型进行训练和测试。将5个描述符与MLP结合进行比较。CEWSTM结合MLP的分类率为93.11%,是5种描述符中分类率最高的。
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引用次数: 0
Image and Video-based Graphical Password Authentication 基于图像和视频的图形密码认证
B. N. V. V. P. Chimakurthi, K. Prakash
Personal authentication is the procedure which is used numeral times around world by way of utilizing various methods and procedures. The best method for confirming an alphanumerical secret phrase is used for many years. Additionally, alphabet and passwords have enormous security issues like people forgetting key combinations due to difficult key combination selection. Additionally, when choosing a simple key aggregate, facilitates cybercriminals to decrypt their passwords more without problems. Regular passwords are susceptible to several sorts of attacks, for example, dictionary attacks, aggressive attacks, and malware. To offer a more secure and relaxed authentication method, a photographic authentication is presented on this page. Here we provide user protection and authentication. This paper includes parts, picture processing the usage of the selected click on vicinity and video processing the usage of click on durations, wherein your mixture of each will generate a password for the person to sign in. To log in, both combos have to be same. The user is allowed to pick his or her photograph and video alternatives and is saved on a notably non-public web site so that it isn't always accessible to different clients. The secret key produced for both previews and video is stowed away from the two clients and developers. This method is to be needed to save you unapproved get admission to large and selective information and to ensure it.
个人身份验证是一种在世界范围内被多次使用的程序,它利用了各种方法和程序。确认字母数字秘密短语的最佳方法已使用多年。此外,字母和密码有巨大的安全问题,如人们忘记了组合键,因为很难选择组合键。此外,当选择一个简单的密钥聚合时,有助于网络犯罪分子更轻松地解密密码。常规密码容易受到几种攻击,例如字典攻击、攻击性攻击和恶意软件。为了提供一种更安全、更轻松的身份验证方法,本文提出了一种图像身份验证方法。这里我们提供用户保护和身份验证。本文包括图片处理的使用选定的点击区域和视频处理的使用点击持续时间,其中你的混合将产生一个密码,供人登录。为了登录,两个连击必须相同。用户可以选择他或她的照片和视频替代品,并保存在一个特别非公开的网站上,这样不同的客户端就不能总是访问它。为预览版和视频制作的密钥对两个客户端和开发人员都是保密的。此方法是为节省您未经批准获得录取所需的大量和选择性信息而确保的。
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引用次数: 0
An Experimental study of Boiler Drum Level Controller performance through System Identification Models 基于系统辨识模型的锅炉汽包液位控制器性能实验研究
Sumalatha A, A. B. Rao, Kandru Sudha Rani
An increasing dissemination of renewable energy is posing significant challenges to a power system due to characteristic sporadicity. Obtaining the rapid grid balance through the management of power output by conventional power plant is of highest priority to make renewable energy sustainable. These rapid changes in power demand cause severe changes especially in the operation of steam boiler in thermal power generation. This paper presents design of boiler level control schemes to improve control performance through system identification techniques. Different operating conditions are considered to improve the performance of the control system. Different controller tuning methods are simulated to check the performance of different controller modes with different estimated models. The data driven modeling and design of model based control is found to be a suitable solution to assimilate more advanced control schemes.
随着可再生能源的日益普及,其特有的散发性给电力系统带来了巨大的挑战。通过对常规电厂输出功率的管理实现电网的快速平衡是实现可再生能源可持续发展的重中之重。这些电力需求的快速变化引起了火力发电中蒸汽锅炉运行方式的剧烈变化。通过系统辨识技术,设计锅炉液位控制方案,提高控制性能。为了提高控制系统的性能,考虑了不同的工况。对不同的控制器整定方法进行了仿真,验证了不同估计模型下不同控制器模式的性能。数据驱动的建模和基于模型的控制设计是吸收更先进的控制方案的一种合适的解决方案。
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引用次数: 0
Grey Wolf Optimization for Effective Sink Placement in Wireless Sensor Networks 无线传感器网络中有效Sink布局的灰狼优化
B. Pitchaimanickam
Wireless sensor networks provide an emerging technology for developing time-sensitive applications. Resource handling is an important process for data communication. Topology control is a significant feature in the sensors for effectively handling the resources in an effective manner. Multiple sink placements are the effective solution for planning and controlling the topology. In this paper, Grey Wolf Optimization (GWO) is proposed for placing an optimal position of the multiple sinks. This algorithm is developed by using the hunting mechanism and leadership hierarchy of the grey wolf. Hop count and distance from nodes to sinks are considered to achieve energy efficiency in WSN. The simulation results provide superior results when compared to DPSO and BFA algorithms. The proposed methodology minimizes the delay and energy usage and also enhances the lifetime of the network.
无线传感器网络为开发时间敏感型应用提供了一种新兴技术。资源处理是数据通信的一个重要过程。拓扑控制是传感器对资源进行有效处理的重要特性。多个汇聚点的放置是规划和控制拓扑结构的有效方法。本文提出了一种基于灰狼算法的多汇优化算法。该算法是利用灰太狼的狩猎机制和领导层次来实现的。在无线传感器网络中,需要考虑跳数和节点到汇聚点的距离来实现能量效率。与DPSO算法和BFA算法相比,仿真结果更优。所提出的方法最大限度地减少了延迟和能量消耗,并提高了网络的生命周期。
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引用次数: 0
Packet Transmission using Radio Access Protocol for Intra-Cluster Communications in Mobile Ad hoc Networks 移动自组织网络簇内通信中使用无线接入协议的分组传输
R. Sasikumar, D. Vaman, S. Poulose
Mobile Ad hoc Network (MANET) is designed to support flexible and seamless deployment for military and homeland security theatres, where every resource is mobile. The resources include radios and base stations. In this paper, we have considered the MANET architecture in terms of multiple clusters with each cluster containing a set of radios and a base station or a Cluster Head (CH). The number of radios in each cluster is selected based on the tactical operation of MANET for different applications. A radio in one cluster can communicate with a radio in a different cluster. For this to occur, radio in source cluster sends data to its own Cluster Head (intra-cluster communication) and the Cluster Head sends this data to a remote Cluster Head (inter-cluster communication) and ultimately to a remote radio (intra-cluster communication). In this paper, only intra-cluster communication is considered at the IP layer and the Physical Layer, where each radio communicates with the CH. When multiple radios are communicating with the CH, there is a need to support an organized method of sending packets without any contention. This paper presents a novel Radio Access Protocol (RAP) for packet exchanges between radios and the CH. The cluster performance is derived in terms of “effective packet transmission time” from any radio to CH while executing the access protocol. The performance in terms of delay and throughput are presented for different packet sizes. The results show that for a reasonable size of cluster, RAP achieves the throughput greater than 55 percent with minimal delay of transmission of a packet from the radio to the CH. The performance of RAP considers both the IP layer and the Physical layer and the real time system implementation of RAP is done using MATLAB / Simulink and the results are presented.
移动自组织网络(MANET)旨在支持军事和国土安全战区的灵活无缝部署,其中每个资源都是移动的。这些资源包括无线电和基站。在本文中,我们从多个集群的角度考虑了MANET架构,每个集群包含一组无线电和一个基站或一个簇头(CH)。每个集群中的无线电数量是根据不同应用的机动无线网络战术操作来选择的。一个集群中的无线电可以与另一个集群中的无线电通信。为此,源集群中的无线电将数据发送到它自己的集群头(集群内通信),集群头将该数据发送到远程集群头(集群间通信),并最终发送到远程无线电(集群内通信)。本文只考虑IP层和物理层的集群内通信,其中每个无线电与CH通信。当多个无线电与CH通信时,需要支持一种无任何争用的有组织的发送数据包的方法。本文提出了一种新的无线接入协议(RAP),用于无线电和CH之间的分组交换。在执行该接入协议时,集群性能是根据从任何无线电到CH的“有效分组传输时间”得出的。给出了不同数据包大小下时延和吞吐量方面的性能。结果表明,在合理的集群规模下,RAP的吞吐量大于55%,数据包从无线电到CH的传输延迟最小。RAP的性能考虑了IP层和物理层,并使用MATLAB / Simulink对RAP进行了实时系统实现,并给出了结果。
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引用次数: 2
Interleaved Boost Converter with Fuzzy Logic Controller 模糊逻辑控制器的交错升压变换器
Inba Rexy, N. Mary, Jino Starlin, Raymoniya Elizabeth
This paper presents a design technique to construct a fuzzy logic controller (FLC) for interleaved Boost Converter. Control of the interleaved boost converter is a difficult task due to the nonlinearity. Rigorous research is made in improving innovative control strategies which makes sure of the stability of output voltage even under changing load, input voltage and parameters variations. The purpose is to aim for possibilities of using a fuzzy logic controller to control the output. Interleaved boost converter is mainly employed for renewable applications as it has less power losses and fewer ripples. Performance of the proposed converter is also analyzed. The desirable output is obtained when the converter is controlled using the fuzzy logic. Converter exhibits better performance under FLC by providing an output with very minimal error and zero ripples. This paper provides complete Simulink models along with their respective simulation results using MATLAB.
本文提出了一种构建交错升压变换器模糊控制器的设计方法。交错升压变换器的非线性特性使其控制成为一个难题。在改进创新控制策略方面进行了严格的研究,以确保即使在负载、输入电压和参数变化的情况下,输出电压也能保持稳定。目的是为了寻找使用模糊逻辑控制器来控制输出的可能性。交错升压变换器主要用于可再生能源应用,因为它具有更小的功率损耗和更少的波纹。最后对该变换器的性能进行了分析。利用模糊逻辑对变换器进行控制,得到理想的输出。变换器在FLC下具有较好的输出性能,输出误差极小,波形为零。本文提供了完整的Simulink模型以及各自的MATLAB仿真结果。
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引用次数: 1
Genetic Algorithm based controllers for Robust Stability Enhancement of interconnected Power System with wind power penetration 基于遗传算法的风电渗透互联电力系统鲁棒稳定性增强控制
C. Rao, M. Sankaraiah, P.Siva Prasad
This work presents genetic algorithm-based power system stabilizers for conventional generators and genetic algorithm-based PI controllers for double fed induction generators (DFIGs) for enhancing dynamic stability of inter connected power system. This methodology is to inspect the vigorous dependability examination of various power frameworks, for example, wind power penetrations and fault conditions. The approach enjoys a few benefits compared with our past work. In the this method the parameters of DFIG controllers and power system stabilizers are tuned using genetic algorithm by maximizing fitness function, this function is formulated as a reciprocal of integral time area error (ITAE) of speed deviations of generators. In this paper the controller is examined on a classical “4 generator 11-bus” assessed energy framework, performance is compared with new set approach (Km theory). Results demonstrated that the controller is effectively damping the oscillations compared with new set approach.
本文提出了基于遗传算法的电力系统稳定器和基于遗传算法的双馈感应发电机(DFIGs) PI控制器,以提高互联电力系统的动态稳定性。该方法是对各种电力框架进行严格的可靠性检查,例如,风电穿透和故障条件。与我们过去的工作相比,这种方法有一些好处。该方法采用遗传算法对DFIG控制器参数和电力系统稳定器参数进行优化,优化后的适应度函数可表示为发电机转速偏差积分时域误差(ITAE)的倒数。本文在经典的“4发电机11总线”能量评估框架上对控制器进行了测试,并与新的集合方法(Km理论)进行了性能比较。结果表明,与新方法相比,该控制器能有效地抑制振动。
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引用次数: 0
Mechatronics Design and Kinematic Simulation of SCARA Robot to improve Safety and Time Processing of Covid-19 Rapid Test 基于SCARA机器人的机电一体化设计与运动学仿真,提高新型冠状病毒快速检测的安全性和及时性
Jose Cornejo, Victor Cruz, Fernando Carrillo, Roger Cerda, Edward Russel Sanchez Penadillo
Since the beginning of 2020, Peru has been exposed to the inevitable spread of Covid-19, a highly contagious disease that is increasing around the world rapidly. Scientists and researchers propose various solutions to mitigate its effects or reduce infections, from simple procedures to complex systems such as robots or vaccines. For this reason, innovative research was carried out from 2020 to 2021 under the supervision of the school of Mechatronics Engineering at U niversidad Tecnologica del Peru, so, this article, presents a SCARA robot prototype capable of performing rapid tests with blood samples to detect Covid-19. In addition, the robot has 4 servomotors and impactive end effector. In addition, this robot has 4 degrees of freedom, and this type was chosen for its speed and flexibility. This study develops a mechatronics conceptual design and kinematic analysis using the Denavit Hartenberg method using Matlab and, CAD in SolidWorks 2021. In conclusion, the purpose is to decrease the workload and protect the lives of people who perform the lab tests, being able to process them with greater precision.
自2020年初以来,秘鲁一直面临着Covid-19不可避免的传播,这是一种在世界各地迅速增加的高度传染性疾病。科学家和研究人员提出了各种解决方案,以减轻其影响或减少感染,从简单的程序到复杂的系统,如机器人或疫苗。因此,在秘鲁科技大学机电工程学院的监督下,从2020年到2021年进行了创新研究,因此,本文提出了一种能够对血液样本进行快速检测以检测Covid-19的SCARA机器人原型。此外,该机器人具有4个伺服电机和冲击末端执行器。此外,这个机器人有4个自由度,选择这个类型是因为它的速度和灵活性。本研究使用Denavit Hartenberg方法开发了机电一体化概念设计和运动学分析,使用Matlab和SolidWorks 2021中的CAD。总之,目的是减少工作量并保护执行实验室测试的人员的生命,从而能够更精确地处理测试。
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引用次数: 12
Design of a Leaky Wave Multi-Beam Antenna with a Cross Shaped Pattern 十字型漏波多波束天线的设计
P. Rahul Lal, A. Purushothaman
The antenna under study is an extended version of a cylindrical waveguide-based leaky-wave antenna. A cylindrical waveguide is attached to a spherical cavity on one end. The radiating slot in the form of a cylindrical disk is placed at the center of the cavity to achieve the leaky wave characteristics. The combined structure resembles the shape of a mic. The unique characteristics of this shape enable the antenna to radiate in four different directions there by producing a cross-shaped radiation pattern. Novel design exploits the advantages offered by the material body through analysis to maximize the antenna features such as gain, return loss and polarization. The antenna presented in the current literature operates at 90GHz with a moderate gain of 8.7dB in the downward direction, 4.9dB in the upward direction and 3.45dB towards the sides.
所研究的天线是圆柱波导漏波天线的扩展版。圆柱形波导一端连接在球形腔上。在空腔的中心放置圆柱形圆盘形式的辐射槽,以实现漏波特性。这种组合结构类似于麦克风的形状。这种形状的独特特性使天线能够在那里通过产生十字形的辐射模式向四个不同的方向辐射。新型设计通过分析,利用材料本体的优势,最大限度地发挥天线的增益、回波损耗、极化等特性。目前文献中给出的天线工作频率为90GHz,向下为8.7dB,向上为4.9dB,侧面为3.45dB,增益适中。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2022 First International Conference on Electrical, Electronics, Information and Communication Technologies (ICEEICT)
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