Pub Date : 2022-09-28DOI: 10.32996/jeas.2022.3.3.4
N. Ys, S. Sahara, Ratna Winandi Asmarantaka
Restrictive policies during the Covid-19 pandemic have significantly disrupted the distribution of trade between regions in Indonesia. The availability of production and affordability of prices is essential to always pay attention to during the Covid-19 period, especially for rice commodities, whose role is very strategic. Rice price stabilization will be more effective and efficient in an integrated market. This study aims to analyze the disparity of rice prices before and during Covid-19 and the spatial integration of the rice market in Indonesia. The data used is the daily price of rice at the consumer level from August 1, 2018, to August 31, 2021. The analysis area consists of 12 reference provinces, and the rest are assumed to be followers. The method used in this research is Johansen Cointegration, Causality, and Vector Error Correction Model (VECM). The results showed that the inter-provincial rice marketing system in Indonesia in terms of price efficiency had already occurred. This can be seen from the results of the study, which show that the disparity in rice prices is not significant even during the Covid-19 period, and price transmission has been well integrated throughout the province in the long term. Meanwhile, in the short term, the deficit reference provinces, namely Jakarta and Papua, are more integrated with other provinces than surplus provinces. This allows rice supply from the surplus market to be very important in determining the price of rice in the two provinces. The adjustment rate to the average equilibrium price is 0.0086% per day, so the total adjustment time is three months and 26 days. Meanwhile, when Covid-19 occurred, the average adjustment rate was 0.00078% per day, so the total adjustment time was prolonged during Covid-19 by 1282 days or three years and six months. The results also show that East Java, West Java, Central Java, South Sulawesi, Riau, Papua, and DKI Jakarta are reference markets that can determine prices in other provinces while other provinces become follower markets.
{"title":"Rice Market Spatial Integration during Covid-19 in Indonesia","authors":"N. Ys, S. Sahara, Ratna Winandi Asmarantaka","doi":"10.32996/jeas.2022.3.3.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32996/jeas.2022.3.3.4","url":null,"abstract":"Restrictive policies during the Covid-19 pandemic have significantly disrupted the distribution of trade between regions in Indonesia. The availability of production and affordability of prices is essential to always pay attention to during the Covid-19 period, especially for rice commodities, whose role is very strategic. Rice price stabilization will be more effective and efficient in an integrated market. This study aims to analyze the disparity of rice prices before and during Covid-19 and the spatial integration of the rice market in Indonesia. The data used is the daily price of rice at the consumer level from August 1, 2018, to August 31, 2021. The analysis area consists of 12 reference provinces, and the rest are assumed to be followers. The method used in this research is Johansen Cointegration, Causality, and Vector Error Correction Model (VECM). The results showed that the inter-provincial rice marketing system in Indonesia in terms of price efficiency had already occurred. This can be seen from the results of the study, which show that the disparity in rice prices is not significant even during the Covid-19 period, and price transmission has been well integrated throughout the province in the long term. Meanwhile, in the short term, the deficit reference provinces, namely Jakarta and Papua, are more integrated with other provinces than surplus provinces. This allows rice supply from the surplus market to be very important in determining the price of rice in the two provinces. The adjustment rate to the average equilibrium price is 0.0086% per day, so the total adjustment time is three months and 26 days. Meanwhile, when Covid-19 occurred, the average adjustment rate was 0.00078% per day, so the total adjustment time was prolonged during Covid-19 by 1282 days or three years and six months. The results also show that East Java, West Java, Central Java, South Sulawesi, Riau, Papua, and DKI Jakarta are reference markets that can determine prices in other provinces while other provinces become follower markets.","PeriodicalId":202277,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental and Agricultural Studies","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131270335","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-09-17DOI: 10.32996/jeas.2022.3.3.3
Jun-Hwan ≪ Song
According to the theory of the landscape gene, the index system of the landscape gene of Zhuhai Paradise is constructed, and the characteristics of the landscape gene are identified and extracted to analyze the cultural landscape characteristics of Zhuhai Paradise. The purpose is to understand and protect the landscape gene of Zhuhai Paradise from the perspective of cultural geography, expand the application field and content system of landscape gene theory, and provide a scientific basis for the preservation and protection of historical relics and tourism development of Zhuhai Paradise.
{"title":"Analysis of Landscape Characteristics of Lingnan Private Gardens from the Perspective of Landscape Gene: Tangjiawan Park in Zhuhai as an Example","authors":"Jun-Hwan ≪ Song","doi":"10.32996/jeas.2022.3.3.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32996/jeas.2022.3.3.3","url":null,"abstract":"According to the theory of the landscape gene, the index system of the landscape gene of Zhuhai Paradise is constructed, and the characteristics of the landscape gene are identified and extracted to analyze the cultural landscape characteristics of Zhuhai Paradise. The purpose is to understand and protect the landscape gene of Zhuhai Paradise from the perspective of cultural geography, expand the application field and content system of landscape gene theory, and provide a scientific basis for the preservation and protection of historical relics and tourism development of Zhuhai Paradise.","PeriodicalId":202277,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental and Agricultural Studies","volume":"69 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124444032","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-09-12DOI: 10.32996/jeas.2022.3.3.2
Xiaofei Ma
"New type of professional farmers" is a research hotspot in the current "Three Rural Issues" and an important issue in the study of farmers' sustainable development. In order to better provide a clear path analysis for the cultivation of "new professional farmers" in ethnic areas. Using exploratory research to conduct in-depth interviews with 36 farmers participating in the training and management training personnel, based on the grounded theory to theoretically construct the specific content of "new professional farmers training", to answer the new professional farmers in ethnic areas using the Xiangxi region as field data Where to nurture? This will help enhance the confidence in revitalizing peasant talents in rural areas in ethnic areas and then establish a new model for cultivating peasant talents in rural areas.
{"title":"The Cultivation Path of New Professional Farmers: A Grounded Theory Research Based on Field Data in Western Hunan","authors":"Xiaofei Ma","doi":"10.32996/jeas.2022.3.3.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32996/jeas.2022.3.3.2","url":null,"abstract":"\"New type of professional farmers\" is a research hotspot in the current \"Three Rural Issues\" and an important issue in the study of farmers' sustainable development. In order to better provide a clear path analysis for the cultivation of \"new professional farmers\" in ethnic areas. Using exploratory research to conduct in-depth interviews with 36 farmers participating in the training and management training personnel, based on the grounded theory to theoretically construct the specific content of \"new professional farmers training\", to answer the new professional farmers in ethnic areas using the Xiangxi region as field data Where to nurture? This will help enhance the confidence in revitalizing peasant talents in rural areas in ethnic areas and then establish a new model for cultivating peasant talents in rural areas.","PeriodicalId":202277,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental and Agricultural Studies","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134025105","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-09-08DOI: 10.32996/jeas.2022.3.3.1
Jialu Li
Traditional villages are the excellent gene bank of Chinese civilization, carrying rich traditional historical and cultural information. As China's rural development undergoes a structural change, it is more crucial than ever to rediscover the preservation and rejuvenation of traditional villages for both human and social development. This paper examines the restoration project and practice of Yim Tin Tze in Sai Kung District, Hong Kong, and combines it with the theoretical framework of the community creation concept and desk research. The objective of the study is to explore the rationality of the current development in Yim Tin Tze and analyze the feasibility of achieving sustainable development in the future. The results of the study revealed that there are kinds of resources in the parts of “people, culture, location, landscape, production”, but it still has a long way to go.
{"title":"Community Building: An Exploration of the Path in Traditional Village Conservation and Renewal with an Example of Yim Tin Tze in Hong Kong","authors":"Jialu Li","doi":"10.32996/jeas.2022.3.3.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32996/jeas.2022.3.3.1","url":null,"abstract":"Traditional villages are the excellent gene bank of Chinese civilization, carrying rich traditional historical and cultural information. As China's rural development undergoes a structural change, it is more crucial than ever to rediscover the preservation and rejuvenation of traditional villages for both human and social development. This paper examines the restoration project and practice of Yim Tin Tze in Sai Kung District, Hong Kong, and combines it with the theoretical framework of the community creation concept and desk research. The objective of the study is to explore the rationality of the current development in Yim Tin Tze and analyze the feasibility of achieving sustainable development in the future. The results of the study revealed that there are kinds of resources in the parts of “people, culture, location, landscape, production”, but it still has a long way to go.","PeriodicalId":202277,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental and Agricultural Studies","volume":"144 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122773444","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-08-10DOI: 10.32996/jeas.2022.3.2.5
Yile Chen, Jun-Hwan ≪ Song
Garden of Mountain Russa (Jardim Municipal da Montanha Russa) is a municipal park built in the 19th century in Macau. Because it was located on the edge of the city at the initial stage of construction, near the cemetery, it gradually became abandoned. However, 40 years ago, it was renovated and opened to the public. It belongs to a small-scale hill-type park in a high-density city and has robust research significance for the early native tree species in Macau. The objective of the study is to analyze the environment and plant configuration of small municipal parks in a high-density city and Macau with limited land resources. The results of the study revealed common planting patterns in small municipal parks of mountain type and seasonal analysis of native tree species and plants in Macau. However, due to the problems of diseases and insect pests and improper human handling in the current plant landscape environment, three corresponding solutions were proposed at last.
山露花园(Jardim Municipal da Montanha Russa)是建于19世纪的澳门市立公园。由于它在建设初期位于城市边缘，靠近墓地，它逐渐被遗弃。然而，40年前，它被翻新并向公众开放。它属于高密度城市中的小型丘陵型公园，对澳门早期原生树种具有很强的研究意义。本研究的目的是分析高密度城市和土地资源有限的澳门小型市政公园的环境和植物配置。研究结果揭示了澳门小型市政公园的常见种植模式，以及本地树种和植物的季节分析。然而，由于目前植物景观环境中存在病虫害和人为处理不当等问题，最后提出了三种相应的解决方案。
{"title":"The Study of Environment and Plant Landscape of the Garden of Mountain Russa (Jardim Municipal da Montanha Russa) in Macau","authors":"Yile Chen, Jun-Hwan ≪ Song","doi":"10.32996/jeas.2022.3.2.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32996/jeas.2022.3.2.5","url":null,"abstract":"Garden of Mountain Russa (Jardim Municipal da Montanha Russa) is a municipal park built in the 19th century in Macau. Because it was located on the edge of the city at the initial stage of construction, near the cemetery, it gradually became abandoned. However, 40 years ago, it was renovated and opened to the public. It belongs to a small-scale hill-type park in a high-density city and has robust research significance for the early native tree species in Macau. The objective of the study is to analyze the environment and plant configuration of small municipal parks in a high-density city and Macau with limited land resources. The results of the study revealed common planting patterns in small municipal parks of mountain type and seasonal analysis of native tree species and plants in Macau. However, due to the problems of diseases and insect pests and improper human handling in the current plant landscape environment, three corresponding solutions were proposed at last.","PeriodicalId":202277,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental and Agricultural Studies","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121743443","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-07-07DOI: 10.32996/jeas.2022.3.2.4
D. Ganchev
The antifungal action of soaps prepared from sunflower oil (pure and amended with various organic materials) was examined towards bread mould. The results show that at 2-2.5 % percent concentration, pure (without any amendment) sunflower oil-based soap can completely block the development of mould on bread, just like 70 % ethanol solution. Amendment of the soap with different organic materials like dry shells from Rapana venosa, dry mapple leaves, dry olive pits, and so on can cause differences in the action of the soap towards mould. The highest effectiveness was observed in the soaps enhanced with Rapana venosa dry shells and dry pumpkin seeds.
{"title":"Biocidal Action of Sunflower Oil Based Soaps towards Bread Mould","authors":"D. Ganchev","doi":"10.32996/jeas.2022.3.2.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32996/jeas.2022.3.2.4","url":null,"abstract":"The antifungal action of soaps prepared from sunflower oil (pure and amended with various organic materials) was examined towards bread mould. The results show that at 2-2.5 % percent concentration, pure (without any amendment) sunflower oil-based soap can completely block the development of mould on bread, just like 70 % ethanol solution. Amendment of the soap with different organic materials like dry shells from Rapana venosa, dry mapple leaves, dry olive pits, and so on can cause differences in the action of the soap towards mould. The highest effectiveness was observed in the soaps enhanced with Rapana venosa dry shells and dry pumpkin seeds.","PeriodicalId":202277,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental and Agricultural Studies","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134098771","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-04-08DOI: 10.32996/jeas.2022.3.2.2
L. M. Zhafran, E. B. Demmallino, N. Busthanul, H. Naping, A. Yassi, M. H. Jamil
The aim of this study is to examine cocoa farmers' capacity to adapt to climate change in the Bantaeng district. This is a research study including qualitative-descriptive data analysis. This is a way of analyzing research data in order to arrive at a conclusion. Qualitative analysis is used to describe and characterize cocoa farming, as well as to analyze cocoa farmers' adaptation strategies in the research region. The findings indicated that cocoa farmers in Bantaeng, Gantarangkeke, and Tompobulu districts adapted by substituting coffee, cloves, and porang plants for their cocoa plants, but only in the Tompobulu region, where the plants had already matured. Cocoa plants are nearing the end of their useful lives.
{"title":"The Adaptation Strategies Capacity of Cocoa Farmers in Facing Climate Change toward Sustainable Cocoa Farming in Bantaeng Regency","authors":"L. M. Zhafran, E. B. Demmallino, N. Busthanul, H. Naping, A. Yassi, M. H. Jamil","doi":"10.32996/jeas.2022.3.2.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32996/jeas.2022.3.2.2","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study is to examine cocoa farmers' capacity to adapt to climate change in the Bantaeng district. This is a research study including qualitative-descriptive data analysis. This is a way of analyzing research data in order to arrive at a conclusion. Qualitative analysis is used to describe and characterize cocoa farming, as well as to analyze cocoa farmers' adaptation strategies in the research region. The findings indicated that cocoa farmers in Bantaeng, Gantarangkeke, and Tompobulu districts adapted by substituting coffee, cloves, and porang plants for their cocoa plants, but only in the Tompobulu region, where the plants had already matured. Cocoa plants are nearing the end of their useful lives.","PeriodicalId":202277,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental and Agricultural Studies","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122233671","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-04-05DOI: 10.32996/jeas.2022.3.2.1
Richa Rizki Budiasti, S. Suryanti, P. W. Purnomo
Wediombo Beach, which is located in Gunungkidul Regency, Special Region of Yogyakarta, Indonesia, has the potential for beautiful and exotic coastal natural resources on the south coast. The potential for coastal tourism in Gunungkidul Regency still has the opportunity to be developed into mainstay tourism. This study aims to analyze the suitability of Wediombo beach tourism, Gunungkidul district, Yogyakarta Special Region, Indonesia. The research was conducted at Wediombo Beach. The research was conducted descriptively, using survey methods and direct measurements in the field. The study was conducted from March – to October 2021. The results showed that the value of the Tourism Suitability Index (IKW) for Wediombo Beach was 84.52% and was included in the very suitable category (S1).
{"title":"Tourism Suitability Analysis of Wediombo Beach, Gunungkidul Regency, Yogyakarta Special Region, Indonesia","authors":"Richa Rizki Budiasti, S. Suryanti, P. W. Purnomo","doi":"10.32996/jeas.2022.3.2.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32996/jeas.2022.3.2.1","url":null,"abstract":"Wediombo Beach, which is located in Gunungkidul Regency, Special Region of Yogyakarta, Indonesia, has the potential for beautiful and exotic coastal natural resources on the south coast. The potential for coastal tourism in Gunungkidul Regency still has the opportunity to be developed into mainstay tourism. This study aims to analyze the suitability of Wediombo beach tourism, Gunungkidul district, Yogyakarta Special Region, Indonesia. The research was conducted at Wediombo Beach. The research was conducted descriptively, using survey methods and direct measurements in the field. The study was conducted from March – to October 2021. The results showed that the value of the Tourism Suitability Index (IKW) for Wediombo Beach was 84.52% and was included in the very suitable category (S1).","PeriodicalId":202277,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental and Agricultural Studies","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122681321","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-03-17DOI: 10.32996/jeas.2022.3.1.6
Abubakar Idhan
The adaptability of a variety is one of the determinants of the domestication conditions of a variety—fourteen varieties of onions, including those whose domestication is lowland adapted to the highlands. Fourteen varieties of shallots are Brebes Variety (V 1), Pikatan Variety (V 2), Thai Variety (V 3), Sumenep Variety (V 4), Super Philips Variety (V 5), Manjung Variety (V 6), Bauji Variety (V 7), Jeneponto Adaptation Bima Variety (V 8), Bima Variety enrekang adaptation (V 9), Bangkok Variety adaptation Jeneponto (V 10), Palu Local Variety (V 11), Katumi Varieties (V 12), Trident Varieties (V 13) and Mentes Varieties (V 14) conducted in the form of Group Randomized Designs (RAK), Results from this study found that flowering naturally occurs in 12 varitas that produce flowers from 14 varieties of tried onions, and can be found. The five varieties that flower more are the Bangkok Variety adaptation jeneponto, Bima Brebes, Manjung, Bauji, and the mentes variety. The growth and production of bulbs grown in the highlands are generally determined by the genetic traits and adaptability of each variety. This is indicated by the difference in the results of each component of observation parameters of the same variety. As produced, five varieties selected the production of different perhektar bulbs based on the location of planting. Bangkok Jeneponto varieties 11.5 tons h ̄¹, Bauji varieties 10.0 tons h ̄¹, Bima Brebes varieties 3.0 tons h ̄¹, Manjung varieties 7.5 tons h ̄¹, and Mente’s varieties 19.0 tons h ̄¹.
{"title":"Adaptation of Fourteen Varieties of Red Onion (Allium Ascalonicum L.) in The Plateau","authors":"Abubakar Idhan","doi":"10.32996/jeas.2022.3.1.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32996/jeas.2022.3.1.6","url":null,"abstract":"The adaptability of a variety is one of the determinants of the domestication conditions of a variety—fourteen varieties of onions, including those whose domestication is lowland adapted to the highlands. Fourteen varieties of shallots are Brebes Variety (V 1), Pikatan Variety (V 2), Thai Variety (V 3), Sumenep Variety (V 4), Super Philips Variety (V 5), Manjung Variety (V 6), Bauji Variety (V 7), Jeneponto Adaptation Bima Variety (V 8), Bima Variety enrekang adaptation (V 9), Bangkok Variety adaptation Jeneponto (V 10), Palu Local Variety (V 11), Katumi Varieties (V 12), Trident Varieties (V 13) and Mentes Varieties (V 14) conducted in the form of Group Randomized Designs (RAK), Results from this study found that flowering naturally occurs in 12 varitas that produce flowers from 14 varieties of tried onions, and can be found. The five varieties that flower more are the Bangkok Variety adaptation jeneponto, Bima Brebes, Manjung, Bauji, and the mentes variety. The growth and production of bulbs grown in the highlands are generally determined by the genetic traits and adaptability of each variety. This is indicated by the difference in the results of each component of observation parameters of the same variety. As produced, five varieties selected the production of different perhektar bulbs based on the location of planting. Bangkok Jeneponto varieties 11.5 tons h ̄¹, Bauji varieties 10.0 tons h ̄¹, Bima Brebes varieties 3.0 tons h ̄¹, Manjung varieties 7.5 tons h ̄¹, and Mente’s varieties 19.0 tons h ̄¹.","PeriodicalId":202277,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental and Agricultural Studies","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117152837","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-03-08DOI: 10.32996/jeas.2022.3.1.5
S. Purboseno, Reni Astuti Widyowati, Nuraeni Dwi Darmawati, Lisma Safitri
The water economic value nowadays is relatively still low considering the limited understanding of water economic value due to the lack of interest from the people to the water resource system, particularly in a watershed. The increase of space demand in catchment areas which has the hydrological function to support water availability, has caused an impact on water availability. To improve the role of society in watershed protection and management, this research studied the water economic value from a society point of view. The relation among the variables to the water economic value could bring the ideas on how to improve the society understanding of water economic value. A better understanding of the water economic value of the society could enhance their role in watershed protection and management to support the watersheds carrying capacity as the supplier of water availability of current and future. The method used in this research was explanatory research which explains the causality among the relation of the variables through the hypothesis testing. This approach was chosen by considering the aims of the research, including the efforts to define the relation and influence to society estimation of water economic value. Therefore, variables used in this research consisted of water economic value, society's social-economic condition, society's understanding of the hydrological cycle in the watershed, and the availability of water distribution system. Furthermore, based on the result analysis, the estimation indicators of each variable relation were defined. The relation among the variables and its indicators were tested by SEM (Structural Equation Model). The result showed that the social-economic condition of the society influences their understanding of hydrological cycle in the catchment area, the availability of water distribution system does not indicate the influence of society understanding on the hydrological cycle in the catchment area, the social-economic condition of the society does not influence their estimation on water economic value, the availability of water distribution system indicate the influence to society estimation of water economic value and the land-use changes which are the manifestation of understanding on the hydrological process in catchment area influence to water economic value estimation.
{"title":"Study of Water Economic Value to Improve the Role of Society in Watershed Management","authors":"S. Purboseno, Reni Astuti Widyowati, Nuraeni Dwi Darmawati, Lisma Safitri","doi":"10.32996/jeas.2022.3.1.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32996/jeas.2022.3.1.5","url":null,"abstract":"The water economic value nowadays is relatively still low considering the limited understanding of water economic value due to the lack of interest from the people to the water resource system, particularly in a watershed. The increase of space demand in catchment areas which has the hydrological function to support water availability, has caused an impact on water availability. To improve the role of society in watershed protection and management, this research studied the water economic value from a society point of view. The relation among the variables to the water economic value could bring the ideas on how to improve the society understanding of water economic value. A better understanding of the water economic value of the society could enhance their role in watershed protection and management to support the watersheds carrying capacity as the supplier of water availability of current and future. The method used in this research was explanatory research which explains the causality among the relation of the variables through the hypothesis testing. This approach was chosen by considering the aims of the research, including the efforts to define the relation and influence to society estimation of water economic value. Therefore, variables used in this research consisted of water economic value, society's social-economic condition, society's understanding of the hydrological cycle in the watershed, and the availability of water distribution system. Furthermore, based on the result analysis, the estimation indicators of each variable relation were defined. The relation among the variables and its indicators were tested by SEM (Structural Equation Model). The result showed that the social-economic condition of the society influences their understanding of hydrological cycle in the catchment area, the availability of water distribution system does not indicate the influence of society understanding on the hydrological cycle in the catchment area, the social-economic condition of the society does not influence their estimation on water economic value, the availability of water distribution system indicate the influence to society estimation of water economic value and the land-use changes which are the manifestation of understanding on the hydrological process in catchment area influence to water economic value estimation.","PeriodicalId":202277,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental and Agricultural Studies","volume":"114 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132636873","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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