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Handbook of Research on Corporate Restructuring and Globalization最新文献

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Economic Consequences of Corporate Conflicts 公司冲突的经济后果
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/978-1-5225-8906-8.CH004
M. Kuznetsov, M. Nikishova, V. Solovyova, Konstantin I. Lukoyanov
A single economic space is created by the conditions of globalization, where corporations become the main economic actors. In this circumstance, the issues of corporate governance, especially the prevention and resolution of corporate conflicts, require the closest attention. In this chapter, the authors will try to answer the question of the possible economic consequences of major corporate conflicts and assess the degree of potential impact on the parameters of company activity: in the first part of the research, key financial indicators, credit ratings capitalization; in the second part of the research, the global economy, investment and economic growth, the dynamics of financial markets, investment climate, capital flows, etc.
全球化的条件创造了单一的经济空间,公司成为主要的经济行动者。在这种情况下,公司治理的问题,特别是公司冲突的预防和解决,需要密切关注。在本章中,作者将尝试回答公司重大冲突可能产生的经济后果的问题,并评估其对公司活动参数的潜在影响程度:在第一部分的研究中,主要财务指标,信用评级资本化;第二部分研究了全球经济、投资与经济增长、金融市场动态、投资环境、资本流动等。
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引用次数: 0
The Restructuring of the Financial System in the 21st century 21世纪金融体系的重构
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/978-1-5225-8906-8.CH002
E. T. Pereira
The financial system on the first decades of the 21st century followed the trend of the last decades of the 20th century with corporate restructuring and international financial markets integration and delocalization being oriented by profits and mergers and acquisitions. The global economy and financial structure changes, in the current century, derived from financial innovations, market deregulation, globalization, technology, market structure changes, regulatory reforms, and (re)formulation of central banks' monetary policy. Currently, the financial system is interconnected, interactive, interdependent, and became over-leveraged. The present chapter focuses on the analysis of the evolution of the financial system and the main determinants of global financial markets restructuring on last decades to explain the relevant changes verified in the financial system in the 21st century. After a literature review, an evaluative and descriptive macro analysis of the financial system is presented to study the process of restructuring of the financial system in the main developed economies.
21世纪头几十年的金融体系延续了20世纪最后几十年的趋势,以利润和并购为导向的企业重组和国际金融市场整合和本土化。在本世纪,全球经济和金融结构的变化源于金融创新、市场放松管制、全球化、技术、市场结构变化、监管改革以及央行货币政策的(重新)制定。当前,金融体系相互联系、相互作用、相互依赖,杠杆率过高。本章重点分析了过去几十年金融体系的演变和全球金融市场重组的主要决定因素,以解释21世纪金融体系中验证的相关变化。在文献综述之后,对金融体系进行了评价性和描述性的宏观分析,以研究主要发达经济体金融体系重组的过程。
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引用次数: 0
Proposing an Integrative Model for Reshoring Antecedents 提出一个前件回流的综合模型
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/978-1-5225-8906-8.CH009
Joel Pedroso Vaz, A. Soares, J. Pinho, Susana C. Silva
The economic reasons that dictated offshoring for countries such as China are vanishing. Customers are increasingly demanding and more informed about the origin and methods of production of the products they buy, and governments are realizing the impact of manufacturing. This new reality is encouraging many companies to relocate their activities and, in some stances, returning manufacturing processes back to their home countries. This rather recent process, known as reshoring poses challenges of all kind with managerial implications in logistics, marketing, strategy, finances, commercial strategy, innovation, and human resources management. Reshoring antecedents are fundamental concepts for the understanding of the sources that may conduct those activities back home. This chapter takes one step in this direction and proposes a comprehensive model of the antecedents of reshoring that can be applied to a specific industry or sector. In particular, the authors examine the important role of economic, marketing, and social/political antecedents.
促使中国等国家进行离岸外包的经济原因正在消失。消费者的要求越来越高,对他们购买的产品的产地和生产方法的了解也越来越多,政府也意识到制造业的影响。这种新的现实正在鼓励许多公司重新安置他们的活动,在某些情况下,将制造流程返回本国。这一相当新的过程,被称为回流,在物流、营销、战略、财务、商业战略、创新和人力资源管理方面提出了各种各样的管理挑战。回流前因是理解可能在国内进行这些活动的来源的基本概念。本章朝着这个方向迈出了一步,并提出了一个可以应用于特定行业或部门的回流前提的综合模型。作者特别研究了经济、市场和社会/政治因素的重要作用。
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引用次数: 0
Strategic Groups in the Portuguese Banking Industry 葡萄牙银行业的战略集团
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/978-1-5225-8906-8.CH001
A. Rosário, A. Moreira, P. Macedo
This chapter analyzes the retail banking behavior in Portugal for the period between 2008 and 2010. The data collection took place through the accounting consultation of the reports and accounts of the years under analysis. The selected variables reflect the strategic actions of retail banking during the period under analysis, and it can be argued that retail banking in Portugal has clear differences among players over time. In particular, banking institutions have different competitive strategies, the strategic groups do not have similar resources, and strategies also differ between strategic groups. This reflects the competitive structure of the national retail banking industry.
本章分析了葡萄牙2008年至2010年期间的零售银行行为。数据的收集是通过对所分析年份的报告和决算进行会计协商进行的。所选择的变量反映了分析期间零售银行业务的战略行动,可以认为葡萄牙零售银行业务随着时间的推移在参与者之间存在明显差异。特别是银行机构的竞争战略不同,战略集团的资源不相似,战略集团之间的战略也不同。这反映了全国零售银行业的竞争格局。
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引用次数: 1
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Handbook of Research on Corporate Restructuring and Globalization
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