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18th International Conference on Electronics, Communications and Computers (conielecomp 2008)最新文献

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Biometrics in Online Assessments: A Study Case in High School Students 生物识别技术在在线评估中的应用:以高中生为研究对象
J. Hernández, C. A. O. Zezzatti, J. Andaverde, G. Burlak
This paper describes the use of a prototype online assessment system with biometric recognition capabilities applied to evaluate basic knowledge in a High School. The prototype system represents a first approach to identify remote students in online assessment to solve the well known problem: Who's there?. For our experiment, we randomly selected a sample of students (n=102) from a public High School, located in Morelos, Mexico. We carried out two evaluations, a control evaluation (paper and pencil), and a second test with our system with biometric recognition, this system authenticates the student by means of index fingerprint, allows subject selection to be evaluated, and shows the assessment consisting of a set of time limited questions and randomly ordered answers, simultaneously the student is being monitored by web cams until test is finished. Low grades were obtained using computerized test, due students feel lot of stress when time to answer is limited and a web cam is monitoring them, fingerprint recognition was very well accepted.
本文介绍了一个具有生物特征识别功能的在线测评系统原型在某中学基础知识测评中的应用。原型系统代表了在在线评估中识别远程学生的第一种方法,以解决众所周知的问题:谁在那里?在我们的实验中,我们随机选择了墨西哥莫雷洛斯州一所公立高中的学生样本(n=102)。我们进行了两次评估,一次是对照评估(纸和笔),另一次是用我们的系统进行生物识别,该系统通过索引指纹对学生进行身份验证,允许对主题进行评估,并显示由一组限时问题和随机排序的答案组成的评估,同时学生被网络摄像头监控,直到测试结束。由于学生在答题时间有限的情况下感到压力很大,并且有网络摄像头监控,因此采用计算机化测试获得了较低的成绩,指纹识别得到了很好的接受。
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引用次数: 35
Moving Average Hybrid FIR Filter in Ultrasound Image Processing 移动平均混合FIR滤波器在超声图像处理中的应用
L. Morales-Mendoza, Y. Shmaliy, O. Ibarra-Manzano, L. Arceo-Miquel, M. Montiel-Rodriguez
In this work, we present a novel technique for ultrasound image processing (2D signals). The moving average hybrid FIR filter (MAH-FIR) which it work with two different FIR filter, the moving average (MA) and median hybrid (FMH) filters. We experimented with continuous linear regression function and Lagrange multiplier to obtain the approximation of the MA-FIR and FMH-FIR filters, respectively. Furthermore, we showed both filters composed into a block diagram. Finally, we present evaluations qualitative and quantitative of ultrasound image processing.
在这项工作中,我们提出了一种新的超声图像处理技术(二维信号)。移动平均混合FIR滤波器(MAH-FIR),它与两种不同的FIR滤波器,移动平均(MA)和中值混合(FMH)滤波器一起工作。我们分别用连续线性回归函数和拉格朗日乘子进行了实验,以获得MA-FIR和FMH-FIR滤波器的近似。此外,我们将这两个过滤器组合成一个框图。最后,对超声图像处理进行定性和定量评价。
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引用次数: 11
A Low-Level Image Processing Algorithms Accelerator Platform 一个低级图像处理算法加速平台
G. Saldaña-González, M. Arias-Estrada
This work presents a reconfigurable computing architecture targeting a Virtex-II device. In this approach a systolic array for low-level image processing is considered. The architecture is customizable providing the possibility of performing window operations with masks of variable size and every processing element in the array can be configured according to a control word. The architecture comprises a scheme to reduce the number of accesses to data memory and router elements to handle data movement among different structures inside the same architecture, these components add the possibility of chaining interconnection of multiple processing blocks. In order to turn the architecture into a real platform, support has been provided to the motion estimation algorithm which presents higher complexity. In this modality the 2D array operates with a double ALU that allows searching multiple macro-blocks in parallel. Results using 640 times 480 gray level images show that a peak performance of 9 GOPS can be achieved.
这项工作提出了一种针对Virtex-II设备的可重构计算架构。在这种方法中,考虑了用于低级图像处理的收缩阵列。该架构是可定制的,提供了使用可变大小的掩码执行窗口操作的可能性,并且可以根据控制字配置数组中的每个处理元素。该体系结构包括减少对数据存储器的访问次数的方案和处理同一体系结构内不同结构之间数据移动的路由器元素,这些组件增加了多个处理块链接互连的可能性。为了使该架构成为一个真正的平台,对复杂度较高的运动估计算法提供了支持。在这种模式下,2D数组使用双ALU操作,允许并行搜索多个宏块。使用640 × 480灰度图像的结果表明,该方法可以达到9 GOPS的峰值性能。
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引用次数: 3
Three-Phase Power Factor Correction Circuit with Asymmetrical Output for Automobile Applications 汽车用三相非对称输出功率因数校正电路
P. B. Sánchez, S. Flores
This paper presents a novel technique to obtain asymmetrical output voltage from the automobile alternator windings. The goal is reached with the help of a three-phase power factor correction circuit. The output voltage levels proposed are 14 V and 42 V. The first one is used to supply the battery and the standard electrical loads within the vehicle such as control units and sensors. The other level could be used to supply heavier loads that require more power. This kind of loads is frequently found in new vehicles. Also it is presented a detailed analysis of the proposed topology, input current ripple, design of the line inductors and duty cycles. In addition simulations and experimental results are shown for a 40 kHz switching frequency.
提出了一种从汽车交流发电机绕组获取非对称输出电压的新方法。该目标是在三相功率因数校正电路的帮助下实现的。建议的输出电压等级为14v和42v。第一个用于供应电池和车辆内的标准电气负载,如控制单元和传感器。另一层可以用来提供需要更多电力的更重的负载。这种负载在新车中很常见。此外,还详细分析了所提出的拓扑结构、输入纹波、线路电感和占空比的设计。此外,给出了在40khz开关频率下的仿真和实验结果。
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引用次数: 1
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18th International Conference on Electronics, Communications and Computers (conielecomp 2008)
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