首页 > 最新文献

2015 2nd International Conference on Electronics and Communication Systems (ICECS)最新文献

英文 中文
Generalization of clock gating logic using wide spread adapting technique 采用宽扩展自适应技术的时钟门控逻辑泛化
R. Kiruthika, T. Kavitha, V. Rajan
The Clock gating reduces dynamic power dissipation in synchronous circuits. The gating function is the process of filtering glitches from a block which is achieved by inserting clock gating cell. Clock gating logic uses strong and weak matching process, they are two kinds of factor form matching. The strong matching seeks for the matches which are externally present in the factored forms and the weak matching identifies matches that are implicit in the logic and they are hard to discover. The clock gating logic can be generalized by using a technique called a Wide Spread Adapting (WSA) clock gating technique which is a modified Boolean function technique. The WSA technique does the matching process by using a WSA algorithm. This WSA technique reduces the clocking signal and the gate pattern. Thus the proposed method achieves reduced clock gating which in turn reduces delay, power, gate count and area.
时钟门控降低同步电路的动态功耗。门控功能是通过插入时钟门控单元来实现从块中滤波小故障的过程。时钟门控逻辑采用强弱匹配过程,它们是两种因子形式匹配。强匹配寻找外部存在于因子形式中的匹配,弱匹配识别逻辑中隐含的且难以发现的匹配。时钟门控逻辑可以通过一种称为宽扩展自适应(WSA)时钟门控技术来推广,这种技术是一种改进的布尔函数技术。WSA技术通过使用WSA算法来完成匹配过程。这种WSA技术减少了时钟信号和门图。因此,提出的方法实现了减少时钟门控,从而降低了延迟、功耗、门数和面积。
{"title":"Generalization of clock gating logic using wide spread adapting technique","authors":"R. Kiruthika, T. Kavitha, V. Rajan","doi":"10.1109/ECS.2015.7125063","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ECS.2015.7125063","url":null,"abstract":"The Clock gating reduces dynamic power dissipation in synchronous circuits. The gating function is the process of filtering glitches from a block which is achieved by inserting clock gating cell. Clock gating logic uses strong and weak matching process, they are two kinds of factor form matching. The strong matching seeks for the matches which are externally present in the factored forms and the weak matching identifies matches that are implicit in the logic and they are hard to discover. The clock gating logic can be generalized by using a technique called a Wide Spread Adapting (WSA) clock gating technique which is a modified Boolean function technique. The WSA technique does the matching process by using a WSA algorithm. This WSA technique reduces the clocking signal and the gate pattern. Thus the proposed method achieves reduced clock gating which in turn reduces delay, power, gate count and area.","PeriodicalId":202856,"journal":{"name":"2015 2nd International Conference on Electronics and Communication Systems (ICECS)","volume":"84 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115370233","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
A hand gesture based transceiver system for multiple application 基于手势的多用途收发器系统
Parth Panchal, V. Nayak
In this world where every operations performed by human are getting simple, in order to make it more simpler I present an innovation which makes use of human GESTURE, the very definition of being human. This paper deals with human gesture application, in this paper a Hand Signal Transceiver system will introduce for military soldiers. It is based on hand gestures which will be useful for squad communication. The current hand signal system for soldiers has some shortages, such as unavailability in the darkness and sometimes hard to keep stealth. It will be also applicable for patient's emergency in hospital, security purpose. The transceiver will be able to detect several hand gestures and then send out the corresponding information, which will finally be received by another transceiver or computer and displayed on a LCD screen. This system design will covers of both the hardware implementation and software interface of the wireless system. The hardware part is mainly based on ARM 7 (LPC2148) controller communicating with GSM, text to speech converter, Accelerometer and transceiver/computer to receive and send information. The biggest advantage of this invention is that it is cost effective since image processing is not used, thus reducing hardware and hence the cost.
在这个世界上,人类的每一个操作都变得越来越简单,为了让它更简单,我提出了一个创新,利用人类的手势,人类的定义。本文主要研究人体手势的应用,介绍一种用于军人的手势信号收发系统。它是基于手势,这将有助于球队沟通。目前的士兵手势信号系统存在一些不足,比如在黑暗中无法使用,有时难以保持隐身。它也适用于病人在医院的紧急情况,安全的目的。收发器将能够检测到几种手势,然后发出相应的信息,这些信息最终将被另一个收发器或计算机接收并显示在LCD屏幕上。本系统设计将包括无线系统的硬件实现和软件接口。硬件部分主要是基于ARM 7 (LPC2148)控制器与GSM通信,文本到语音转换器,加速度计和收发器/计算机接收和发送信息。本发明的最大优点是成本效益高,因为不使用图像处理,从而减少了硬件,从而降低了成本。
{"title":"A hand gesture based transceiver system for multiple application","authors":"Parth Panchal, V. Nayak","doi":"10.1109/ECS.2015.7124995","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ECS.2015.7124995","url":null,"abstract":"In this world where every operations performed by human are getting simple, in order to make it more simpler I present an innovation which makes use of human GESTURE, the very definition of being human. This paper deals with human gesture application, in this paper a Hand Signal Transceiver system will introduce for military soldiers. It is based on hand gestures which will be useful for squad communication. The current hand signal system for soldiers has some shortages, such as unavailability in the darkness and sometimes hard to keep stealth. It will be also applicable for patient's emergency in hospital, security purpose. The transceiver will be able to detect several hand gestures and then send out the corresponding information, which will finally be received by another transceiver or computer and displayed on a LCD screen. This system design will covers of both the hardware implementation and software interface of the wireless system. The hardware part is mainly based on ARM 7 (LPC2148) controller communicating with GSM, text to speech converter, Accelerometer and transceiver/computer to receive and send information. The biggest advantage of this invention is that it is cost effective since image processing is not used, thus reducing hardware and hence the cost.","PeriodicalId":202856,"journal":{"name":"2015 2nd International Conference on Electronics and Communication Systems (ICECS)","volume":"343 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122144504","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Cloud based intruder detection system 基于云的入侵者检测系统
Chandan N. Bhagwat, Y. Krishnan, K. Badrinath
A normal burglar alarm system typically comprises only a local system and an on-site burglar alarm. In this implemented model, system consists of a remote system present in a cloud and a local system interacting with it for authentication and alarm purposes. Both on site alarm and an off-site alert system using SMTP email protocol has been implemented and also a provision for the administrator provided for monitoring the login history of the users. The administrator can also add new users from a remote system. An industrial system interacts with the microcontroller for door control and other tasks.
一个正常的防盗报警系统通常只包括一个本地系统和一个现场防盗报警器。在这个实现的模型中,系统由云中的远程系统和与之交互的本地系统组成,用于身份验证和警报目的。实现了使用SMTP电子邮件协议的现场报警和场外报警系统,并为管理员提供了监控用户登录历史的功能。管理员还可以从远程系统添加新用户。工业系统与微控制器进行交互,以完成门控制和其他任务。
{"title":"Cloud based intruder detection system","authors":"Chandan N. Bhagwat, Y. Krishnan, K. Badrinath","doi":"10.1109/ECS.2015.7124783","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ECS.2015.7124783","url":null,"abstract":"A normal burglar alarm system typically comprises only a local system and an on-site burglar alarm. In this implemented model, system consists of a remote system present in a cloud and a local system interacting with it for authentication and alarm purposes. Both on site alarm and an off-site alert system using SMTP email protocol has been implemented and also a provision for the administrator provided for monitoring the login history of the users. The administrator can also add new users from a remote system. An industrial system interacts with the microcontroller for door control and other tasks.","PeriodicalId":202856,"journal":{"name":"2015 2nd International Conference on Electronics and Communication Systems (ICECS)","volume":"74 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124079966","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Design and synthesis of bandwidth efficient QPSK modulator for low power VLSI design 用于低功耗VLSI设计的带宽高效QPSK调制器的设计与合成
A. Khanna, Anju Jaiswal, Harsh Jain
In recent years digital designs have been highly automated, and the digital modulation provides more information capacity, compatibility, higher data security, better quality communications and quicker system availability with digital services. This paper proposes a QPSK module based on π/4 modulation technique. A simulative investigation on the bandwidth efficiency of the QPSK modulator has been implemented with the proposed technique; and thereby compared with the conventional BPSK modulation scheme. Synthesis and implementation of QPSK modulation technique is described viz. subsystem modules of digital communication. The QPSK modulator unit will be modelled using HDL code and simulation is done using Modelsim 10.d simulator followed by synthesis and FPGA implementation of the design using Xilinx ISE design suite using Spartan-6 FPGA kit.
近年来,数字设计已经高度自动化,数字调制提供了更多的信息容量,兼容性,更高的数据安全性,更好的通信质量和更快的系统可用性与数字服务。提出了一种基于π/4调制技术的QPSK模块。利用该技术对QPSK调制器的带宽效率进行了仿真研究;从而与传统的BPSK调制方案进行比较。介绍了QPSK调制技术的综合与实现,即数字通信子系统模块。QPSK调制器单元将使用HDL代码进行建模,并使用Modelsim 10进行仿真。d模拟器随后进行合成和FPGA实现,设计采用赛灵思ISE设计套件,采用Spartan-6 FPGA套件。
{"title":"Design and synthesis of bandwidth efficient QPSK modulator for low power VLSI design","authors":"A. Khanna, Anju Jaiswal, Harsh Jain","doi":"10.1109/ECS.2015.7124781","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ECS.2015.7124781","url":null,"abstract":"In recent years digital designs have been highly automated, and the digital modulation provides more information capacity, compatibility, higher data security, better quality communications and quicker system availability with digital services. This paper proposes a QPSK module based on π/4 modulation technique. A simulative investigation on the bandwidth efficiency of the QPSK modulator has been implemented with the proposed technique; and thereby compared with the conventional BPSK modulation scheme. Synthesis and implementation of QPSK modulation technique is described viz. subsystem modules of digital communication. The QPSK modulator unit will be modelled using HDL code and simulation is done using Modelsim 10.d simulator followed by synthesis and FPGA implementation of the design using Xilinx ISE design suite using Spartan-6 FPGA kit.","PeriodicalId":202856,"journal":{"name":"2015 2nd International Conference on Electronics and Communication Systems (ICECS)","volume":"159 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132975417","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Energies of polymer-electrodes junctions 聚合物电极结的能量
L. K. Singh, Anju
The work presents energies of polymer-electrode junctions with simpler polymeric structures. Energy levels and Fermi level positions in the energy gap of F8 and TFB for bottom (polymer spun on electrodes) and top (mostly top evaporated metal) contacts with various substrate electrodes are shown. The transport gap measured with UPS/IPES serves as a reference for hole and electron injection barriers at interferences between the two polymers and the materials studied in this work. The charge distribution in the device and the balance between electron and hole injections and transport are inevitably controlled by a single active layer and its interfaces with the anode and cathode. The energy and the density of the electron and hole transport states and their relative positions across the electrode-organic interfaces are therefore, of paramount importance for the performance of the devices. The rate of change of barrier vs. the electrodes work-function, is described by the slope parameter (S), i.e. a measure of the screening of the semiconductor polymer/electrode interaction at the interface. We note that the electrode work function, in the case of bottom contacts, is measured with UPS after exposing the surface to the solvent to simulate the polymer spin coating process. On the other hand, the work function of the top electrode is assumed to be similar to that a freshly evaporated, atomically clean film of the material. The validity of the assumption has been proven in varies chemically non-interacting metal - small molecular systems, where the injection barrier at the top and bottom contact is the same when both contacts are freshly evaporated in ultra high vacuum.
该工作展示了具有更简单聚合物结构的聚合物电极结的能量。显示了与各种衬底电极接触的底部(电极上旋转的聚合物)和顶部(主要是顶部蒸发的金属)的F8和TFB的能隙中的能级和费米能级位置。用UPS/IPES测量的输运间隙可以作为两种聚合物和本工作研究的材料之间干涉的空穴和电子注入势垒的参考。器件中的电荷分布以及电子和空穴注入和输运之间的平衡不可避免地由单个有源层及其与阳极和阴极的界面控制。因此,电子和空穴输运态的能量和密度以及它们在电极-有机界面上的相对位置对器件的性能至关重要。势垒与电极功函数的变化率由斜率参数(S)描述,即半导体聚合物/电极在界面处相互作用的筛选度量。我们注意到,在底部接触的情况下,在将表面暴露于溶剂中以模拟聚合物自旋涂层过程后,使用UPS测量电极功函数。另一方面,假设顶部电极的功函数类似于刚蒸发的、原子清洁的材料薄膜。在不同的化学上不相互作用的金属-小分子体系中,当两个接触点在超高真空中新鲜蒸发时,顶部和底部接触点的注入势垒相同,证明了该假设的有效性。
{"title":"Energies of polymer-electrodes junctions","authors":"L. K. Singh, Anju","doi":"10.1109/ECS.2015.7124802","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ECS.2015.7124802","url":null,"abstract":"The work presents energies of polymer-electrode junctions with simpler polymeric structures. Energy levels and Fermi level positions in the energy gap of F8 and TFB for bottom (polymer spun on electrodes) and top (mostly top evaporated metal) contacts with various substrate electrodes are shown. The transport gap measured with UPS/IPES serves as a reference for hole and electron injection barriers at interferences between the two polymers and the materials studied in this work. The charge distribution in the device and the balance between electron and hole injections and transport are inevitably controlled by a single active layer and its interfaces with the anode and cathode. The energy and the density of the electron and hole transport states and their relative positions across the electrode-organic interfaces are therefore, of paramount importance for the performance of the devices. The rate of change of barrier vs. the electrodes work-function, is described by the slope parameter (S), i.e. a measure of the screening of the semiconductor polymer/electrode interaction at the interface. We note that the electrode work function, in the case of bottom contacts, is measured with UPS after exposing the surface to the solvent to simulate the polymer spin coating process. On the other hand, the work function of the top electrode is assumed to be similar to that a freshly evaporated, atomically clean film of the material. The validity of the assumption has been proven in varies chemically non-interacting metal - small molecular systems, where the injection barrier at the top and bottom contact is the same when both contacts are freshly evaporated in ultra high vacuum.","PeriodicalId":202856,"journal":{"name":"2015 2nd International Conference on Electronics and Communication Systems (ICECS)","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132035164","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Colon cancer detection based on structural and statistical pattern recognition 基于结构和统计模式识别的结肠癌检测
Beema Akbar, Varun P Gopi, V Suresh Babu
Colon cancer causes the deaths of about half a million people every year. The common method of its detection is histopathological tissue analysis, it leads to tiredness and workload to the pathologist. A novel method is proposed that combines both structural and statistical pattern recognition used for the detection of colon cancer. This paper presents a comparison among the different classifiers such as Multilayer Perception (MLP), Sequential Minimal Optimization (SMO), Bayesian Logistic Regression (BLR) and k-star by using classification accuracy and error rate based on the percentage split method. The result shows that the best algorithm in WEKA is MLP classifier with an accuracy of 83.333% and kappa statistics is 0.625. The MLP classifier which has a lower error rate, will be preferred as more powerful classification capability.
结肠癌每年导致大约50万人死亡。其检测的常用方法是组织病理学分析,这给病理学家带来了疲劳和工作量。提出了一种结合结构和统计模式识别用于结肠癌检测的新方法。本文利用基于百分比分割法的分类准确率和错误率,对多层感知(MLP)、序列最小优化(SMO)、贝叶斯逻辑回归(BLR)和k-star等分类器进行了比较。结果表明,在WEKA中,最优算法是MLP分类器,准确率为83.333%,kappa统计量为0.625。MLP分类器的错误率较低,分类能力更强,将成为首选。
{"title":"Colon cancer detection based on structural and statistical pattern recognition","authors":"Beema Akbar, Varun P Gopi, V Suresh Babu","doi":"10.1109/ECS.2015.7124883","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ECS.2015.7124883","url":null,"abstract":"Colon cancer causes the deaths of about half a million people every year. The common method of its detection is histopathological tissue analysis, it leads to tiredness and workload to the pathologist. A novel method is proposed that combines both structural and statistical pattern recognition used for the detection of colon cancer. This paper presents a comparison among the different classifiers such as Multilayer Perception (MLP), Sequential Minimal Optimization (SMO), Bayesian Logistic Regression (BLR) and k-star by using classification accuracy and error rate based on the percentage split method. The result shows that the best algorithm in WEKA is MLP classifier with an accuracy of 83.333% and kappa statistics is 0.625. The MLP classifier which has a lower error rate, will be preferred as more powerful classification capability.","PeriodicalId":202856,"journal":{"name":"2015 2nd International Conference on Electronics and Communication Systems (ICECS)","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122308811","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 14
A new approach of microarray data dimension reduction for medical applications 一种医学应用的微阵列数据降维新方法
Shubhangi N. Katole, S. Karmore
To employ and develop the performance of the dimensionality reduction for microarray data there is need of good dimension reduction technique. High-dimensional data bring great challenges in terms of computational complexity and classification performance. Therefore, it is necessary to effectively compress in a low-dimensional feature space from high dimensional feature space to design a learner with good performance. Feature extraction has a stronger ability to extract structure information in variables. Feature selection preserves the original features so that obtained feature subset has better explanatory ability. Therefore, dimension reduction is essential to study and understand the mechanism of practical problems of the microarray data. Dimension reduction is the important term which is majorly used in the big areas of genetics, medical and bioinformatics field. In medical applications for high dimensional cancer microarray data the dimension reduction is the important step. In this paper, a new Maximal Information-based Nonparametric Exploration method is proposed for the dimension reduction of the microarray data. In MINE method the MIC (Maximal Information Coefficient) plays the important role to show the relation between the data. The paper focused on improving the performance in terms of recognition accuracy, relevance, interpretability and redundancy, after comparing the performance of MINE method and Total PLS algorithm on data.
微阵列数据降维技术的应用和发展需要良好的降维技术。高维数据在计算复杂度和分类性能方面带来了巨大的挑战。因此,有必要将高维特征空间有效地压缩到低维特征空间,以设计出性能良好的学习器。特征提取具有较强的提取变量中结构信息的能力。特征选择保留了原始特征,使得到的特征子集具有更好的解释能力。因此,降维对于研究和理解微阵列数据实际问题的机制至关重要。降维是一个重要的术语,主要应用于遗传学、医学和生物信息学等领域。在高维肿瘤微阵列数据的医学应用中,降维是重要的一步。本文提出了一种新的基于极大信息的非参数搜索方法,用于微阵列数据的降维。在MINE方法中,最大信息系数(MIC)在显示数据之间的关系方面起着重要作用。本文通过对MINE方法和Total PLS算法在数据处理上的性能进行比较,重点从识别精度、相关性、可解释性和冗余度等方面进行改进。
{"title":"A new approach of microarray data dimension reduction for medical applications","authors":"Shubhangi N. Katole, S. Karmore","doi":"10.1109/ECS.2015.7124936","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ECS.2015.7124936","url":null,"abstract":"To employ and develop the performance of the dimensionality reduction for microarray data there is need of good dimension reduction technique. High-dimensional data bring great challenges in terms of computational complexity and classification performance. Therefore, it is necessary to effectively compress in a low-dimensional feature space from high dimensional feature space to design a learner with good performance. Feature extraction has a stronger ability to extract structure information in variables. Feature selection preserves the original features so that obtained feature subset has better explanatory ability. Therefore, dimension reduction is essential to study and understand the mechanism of practical problems of the microarray data. Dimension reduction is the important term which is majorly used in the big areas of genetics, medical and bioinformatics field. In medical applications for high dimensional cancer microarray data the dimension reduction is the important step. In this paper, a new Maximal Information-based Nonparametric Exploration method is proposed for the dimension reduction of the microarray data. In MINE method the MIC (Maximal Information Coefficient) plays the important role to show the relation between the data. The paper focused on improving the performance in terms of recognition accuracy, relevance, interpretability and redundancy, after comparing the performance of MINE method and Total PLS algorithm on data.","PeriodicalId":202856,"journal":{"name":"2015 2nd International Conference on Electronics and Communication Systems (ICECS)","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115268901","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Studying the impact of metal oxide in the development of hybrid capacitor 研究了金属氧化物对混合电容器发展的影响
Gaurav Shekhar, Mukesh Rai, Niraj Mahulkar, P. B. Karandikar
Hybrid capacitor composed of two electrodes immersed in an electrolytic solution with a separator located between the electrodes. Electrode materials store charge while electrolyte provides conductive medium for them. In hybrid capacitor, material for both electrodes are different from each other i.e. electrodes are asymmetric in nature. Due to asymmetric nature, hybrid capacitor results in higher value of energy density and specific capacitance. The value of capacitance, energy density and internal resistance are affected by the proportion of metal oxide. Metal oxides like manganese dioxide, stannic oxide, ruthenium dioxide and vanadium pentaoxide in combination with activated carbon is used in this research work for the development of hybrid capacitor. Selected metal oxide in combination with activated carbon is then varied in various proportions and its impacts are studied accordingly.
混合电容器由两个电极浸在电解溶液中组成,电极之间有一个分离器。电极材料储存电荷,电解液为电极材料提供导电介质。在混合电容器中,两个电极的材料彼此不同,即电极本质上是不对称的。由于其不对称特性,混合电容器具有更高的能量密度和比电容值。电容值、能量密度和内阻受金属氧化物比例的影响。本研究将二氧化锰、氧化锡、二氧化钌、五氧化钒等金属氧化物与活性炭结合,用于复合电容器的研制。然后将选定的金属氧化物与活性炭结合,以不同的比例进行变化,并相应地研究其影响。
{"title":"Studying the impact of metal oxide in the development of hybrid capacitor","authors":"Gaurav Shekhar, Mukesh Rai, Niraj Mahulkar, P. B. Karandikar","doi":"10.1109/ECS.2015.7124918","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ECS.2015.7124918","url":null,"abstract":"Hybrid capacitor composed of two electrodes immersed in an electrolytic solution with a separator located between the electrodes. Electrode materials store charge while electrolyte provides conductive medium for them. In hybrid capacitor, material for both electrodes are different from each other i.e. electrodes are asymmetric in nature. Due to asymmetric nature, hybrid capacitor results in higher value of energy density and specific capacitance. The value of capacitance, energy density and internal resistance are affected by the proportion of metal oxide. Metal oxides like manganese dioxide, stannic oxide, ruthenium dioxide and vanadium pentaoxide in combination with activated carbon is used in this research work for the development of hybrid capacitor. Selected metal oxide in combination with activated carbon is then varied in various proportions and its impacts are studied accordingly.","PeriodicalId":202856,"journal":{"name":"2015 2nd International Conference on Electronics and Communication Systems (ICECS)","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120945463","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Wearable Healthcare monitoring system: A survey 可穿戴式医疗监测系统:一项调查
Sandesh Warbhe, S. Karmore
Wearable Healthcare monitoring system is very important and necessary especially in remote areas. The problem under study is to improve healthcare systems. In existing systems, the power consumption, cost is too high. Also there is no privacy in the system for the database protection which is prone to security attacks. The proposed system will implement a sensor interface with ultra low power MSP430 microcontroller, physiological sensors such as Heart rate sensor, Temperature sensor, Humidity sensor, Acceleration sensor, Zigbee transceiver for wireless transmission integrated in jacket. The proposed system designs a healthcare monitoring system which is connected to physician server or medical server through the internet.
可穿戴式医疗监测系统是非常重要和必要的,特别是在偏远地区。正在研究的问题是改善医疗保健系统。在现有的系统中,功耗、成本都太高。另外,系统对数据库的保护没有私密性,容易受到安全攻击。本系统将采用超低功耗MSP430微控制器实现传感器接口,将心率传感器、温度传感器、湿度传感器、加速度传感器等生理传感器、Zigbee无线传输收发器集成在夹克中。本系统设计了一个通过internet连接到医生服务器或医疗服务器的医疗监控系统。
{"title":"Wearable Healthcare monitoring system: A survey","authors":"Sandesh Warbhe, S. Karmore","doi":"10.1109/ECS.2015.7124795","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ECS.2015.7124795","url":null,"abstract":"Wearable Healthcare monitoring system is very important and necessary especially in remote areas. The problem under study is to improve healthcare systems. In existing systems, the power consumption, cost is too high. Also there is no privacy in the system for the database protection which is prone to security attacks. The proposed system will implement a sensor interface with ultra low power MSP430 microcontroller, physiological sensors such as Heart rate sensor, Temperature sensor, Humidity sensor, Acceleration sensor, Zigbee transceiver for wireless transmission integrated in jacket. The proposed system designs a healthcare monitoring system which is connected to physician server or medical server through the internet.","PeriodicalId":202856,"journal":{"name":"2015 2nd International Conference on Electronics and Communication Systems (ICECS)","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124974406","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
Design and analysis of different types SRAM cell topologies 不同类型SRAM单元拓扑的设计与分析
P. V. Kiran, N. Saxena
In this paper, we design different type of SRAM cells. This paper compares the performance of five SRAM cell topologies, which include the conventional 6T, 7T, 8T, 9T and the 10T SRAM cell implementations. In particular, the leakage currents, leakage power and read behaviour of each SRAM cells are examined. In 10T SRAM cell implementation results, reduced leakage power and leakage current by 36% and 64% respectively, the read stability is increased by 13% over conventional 6T, 7T, 8T and 9T SRAM cells. As a result, the 10T SRAM always consumes lowest leakage power and leakage current; improve read stability as compared to the 6T, 7T, 8T and 9T SRAM cells. The aim of this paper is to reduce the leakage power, leakage current and improve the read behaviour of the different SRAM cell structures using cadence tool at 45nm technology while keeping the read and write access time and the power as low as possible.
在本文中,我们设计了不同类型的SRAM单元。本文比较了五种SRAM单元拓扑的性能,包括传统的6T、7T、8T、9T和10T SRAM单元实现。特别地,检查了每个SRAM单元的泄漏电流、泄漏功率和读取行为。在10T SRAM单元的实现结果中,泄漏功率和泄漏电流分别降低了36%和64%,读取稳定性比传统的6T、7T、8T和9T SRAM单元提高了13%。因此,10T SRAM总是消耗最低的泄漏功率和泄漏电流;与6T, 7T, 8T和9T SRAM单元相比,提高了读取稳定性。本文的目的是在45nm技术下,利用节奏工具降低泄漏功率、泄漏电流和改善不同SRAM单元结构的读取行为,同时保持尽可能低的读写访问时间和功耗。
{"title":"Design and analysis of different types SRAM cell topologies","authors":"P. V. Kiran, N. Saxena","doi":"10.1109/ECS.2015.7124742","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ECS.2015.7124742","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we design different type of SRAM cells. This paper compares the performance of five SRAM cell topologies, which include the conventional 6T, 7T, 8T, 9T and the 10T SRAM cell implementations. In particular, the leakage currents, leakage power and read behaviour of each SRAM cells are examined. In 10T SRAM cell implementation results, reduced leakage power and leakage current by 36% and 64% respectively, the read stability is increased by 13% over conventional 6T, 7T, 8T and 9T SRAM cells. As a result, the 10T SRAM always consumes lowest leakage power and leakage current; improve read stability as compared to the 6T, 7T, 8T and 9T SRAM cells. The aim of this paper is to reduce the leakage power, leakage current and improve the read behaviour of the different SRAM cell structures using cadence tool at 45nm technology while keeping the read and write access time and the power as low as possible.","PeriodicalId":202856,"journal":{"name":"2015 2nd International Conference on Electronics and Communication Systems (ICECS)","volume":"58 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121463263","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 27
期刊
2015 2nd International Conference on Electronics and Communication Systems (ICECS)
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1