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International Conference on Smart Infrastructure and Construction 2019 (ICSIC)最新文献

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The Importance of Analysing Data from Instrumented Infrastructure 分析仪器化基础设施数据的重要性
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1680/ICSIC.64669.381
F. D. Lau, N. Adams
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引用次数: 0
Occupant-Building Interaction (OBI) Model for University Buildings 大学建筑的居住者-建筑互动(OBI)模型
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1680/ICSIC.64669.631
P. Dongre, N. Roofigari-Esfahan
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引用次数: 2
A Convolutional Neural Network Approach to the Semi-Supervised Acoustic Monitoring of Industrial Facilities 基于卷积神经网络的工业设施半监督声监测
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1680/ICSIC.64669.351
J. Bynum, G. Earle, D. Lattanzi
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引用次数: 2
Automatic Pavement Crack Detection Based on Image Recognition 基于图像识别的路面裂缝自动检测
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1680/ICSIC.64669.361
C. Chen, H. Seo, Y. Zhao, B. Chen, J. W. Kim, Y. Choi, M. Bang
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引用次数: 18
Unsupervised Deep Learning for Instrumented Infrastructure: A Case Study 仪器化基础设施的无监督深度学习:案例研究
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1680/ICSIC.64669.395
A. Mikhailova, N. Adams, C. A. Hallsworth, F. D. Lau, D. N. Jones
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引用次数: 1
Acoustic Emission Sensing of Pipe-Soil Interaction: Development of an Early Warning System for Buried Pipe Deformation 管道-土壤相互作用声发射传感:埋地管道变形预警系统的开发
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1680/ICSIC.64669.463
Alister Smith, I. Moore, N. Dixon
This paper describes a programme of research that aims to develop a continuous, real-time acoustic emission (AE) monitoring system that can be distributed at discrete locations along buried pipelines to sense pipe/soil interaction and provide early warning of adverse behaviour to enable targeted and timely interventions. Pipe/soil interaction-generated AE propagates as guided waves along pipelines. Novel AE interpretation is allowing the evolution of the pipe/soil interaction behaviour to be characterised, and the rate and magnitude of deformation to be quantified. New understanding of AE propagation and attenuation in buried pipes is enabling source localisation methodologies to be developed. Results from normal faulting experiments performed on buried full-scale steel pipes at the buried infrastructure research facility at Queen’s University, Canada, are presented to demonstrate the potential of the AE technique for early detection of buried pipe deformation.
本文描述了一项研究计划,旨在开发一种连续的、实时的声发射(AE)监测系统,该系统可以分布在埋地管道的离散位置,以感知管道/土壤的相互作用,并提供不利行为的早期预警,以实现有针对性和及时的干预。管道/土壤相互作用产生的声发射以导波的形式沿管道传播。新的声发射解释可以描述管道/土壤相互作用行为的演变,并可以量化变形的速率和幅度。对声发射在埋地管道中的传播和衰减有了新的认识,从而可以开发出声源定位方法。本文介绍了在加拿大皇后大学地下基础设施研究中心对埋地全尺寸钢管进行的正常断层实验结果,以证明声发射技术在早期检测埋地管道变形方面的潜力。
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引用次数: 2
Feasibility Of Wearable-Based Collective Sensing To Detect Environmental Barriers For Facilitating The Elderly’s Mobility 基于可穿戴的集体传感技术检测环境障碍的可行性,以方便老年人的行动
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1680/ICSIC.64669.143
Gaang Lee, Byoung Whui Choi, C. Ahn, Sanghyun Lee
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引用次数: 2
Structural Assessment for an old Steel Railway Bridge Under Static and Dynamic Loads Using Fibre Optic Sensors 基于光纤传感器的老铁路桥静、动荷载结构评估
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.1680/ICSIC.64669.729
S. C. Lee, B. P. Tee, M. F. Chong, K. K. Mahamud, H. Mohamad
This article presents the structural assessment of an existing old steel railway bridge in Malaysia using fibre optic sensors. The steel bridge was built more than a century ago and the bridge structural drawings and other documentations were lost over the years. Keretapi Tanah Melayu Berhad (KTM), the Malaysian rail operator was upgrading the railway line to cater for heavier and faster locomotives. The bridge is subjected to a potential risk of structural health deterioration or fatigue due to corrosion and long service period in such a high humidity country. Full scale static and dynamic tests using locomotives were carried out to assess the structural integrity of the steel bridge. Two types of optical sensors were used. Discrete and distributed fibre optic sensors were mounted on critical steel panels to monitor the change in strain of these members under dynamic and static loads. The discrete sensor, Fibre Bragg Grating (FBG) strain sensors were able to measure the change in strain at 1000 Hz frequency, and were used during the dynamic test where a locomotive travelled through the bridge at maximum speed of 40 km/hour. Distributed fibre optic (DFOS) sensors were mounted on the bottom chord of the steel truss to measure the maximum tensile strain when the locomotive was placed at the centre of the bridge. The results from the two different fibre optic sensors (FBG and DFOS sensors) were then compared and the results showed good agreement to strain measurements.
本文介绍了使用光纤传感器对马来西亚现有的旧钢铁路桥进行结构评估。这座钢桥建于一个多世纪以前,桥梁结构图纸和其他文件多年来已经丢失。马来西亚铁路运营商KTM正在升级这条铁路线,以适应更重、更快的机车。在这样一个高湿度的国家,由于腐蚀和长期使用,桥梁面临着结构健康恶化或疲劳的潜在风险。利用机车进行了全尺寸静力和动力试验,以评估钢桥的结构完整性。使用了两种类型的光学传感器。在关键钢板上安装了离散和分布式光纤传感器,以监测这些构件在动、静载荷下的应变变化。离散传感器,光纤布拉格光栅(FBG)应变传感器能够测量1000赫兹频率下的应变变化,并用于动力测试,其中机车以最高40公里/小时的速度通过桥梁。分布式光纤(DFOS)传感器安装在钢桁架的底部弦上,以测量机车放置在桥梁中心时的最大拉伸应变。然后比较了两种不同光纤传感器(FBG和DFOS传感器)的结果,结果与应变测量结果一致。
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引用次数: 3
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International Conference on Smart Infrastructure and Construction 2019 (ICSIC)
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