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2022 Fourth International Conference on Emerging Research in Electronics, Computer Science and Technology (ICERECT)最新文献

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Performance Analysis on Skew Optimized Clock Tree Synthesis 倾斜优化时钟树合成的性能分析
G. Madhuri, J. Selvakumar, K. S. Krishna
In this survey paper, various methodologies adopted in skew minimization of Clock tree are addressed and the results of these methodologies are compared. Due to fast technology growth and complicated design circumstances, Clock skew reduction has become a tedious task for designers. Effective clock skew optimization improves the design performance. Minimizing clock skew among various corners becomes more difficult in current SoCs.
在这篇调查论文中,讨论了时钟树倾斜最小化所采用的各种方法,并对这些方法的结果进行了比较。由于技术的快速发展和复杂的设计环境,减少时钟偏差已经成为设计师的一项繁琐的任务。有效的时钟偏差优化提高了设计性能。在当前的soc中,最小化各个角落之间的时钟偏差变得更加困难。
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引用次数: 0
An Automatic System for Identifying and Categorizing Tribal Clothing Based on Convolutional Neural Networks 基于卷积神经网络的部落服饰自动识别与分类系统
Ashraful Islam, Tuhin Chowdhury, Mehrab Hossain, Nafiz Nahid, Ariful Islam Rifat
The quantity of internet businesses providing tribal clothes is constantly increasing, and people tend to exaggerate how often they shop at such sites. However, we are concerned about the authenticity of the outfits. The study recommends using Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) to automatically identify and categorize authentic images of particular tribal dresses used by some Bangladeshi tribes into predetermined categories. The study's impetus comes from the expansion of commerce and the desire to spread these traditional clothes over the globe. In order to categorize the clothing, we obtained images from actual tribal residences, shops, and a few online marketplaces. To that end, we made an effort to provide a dataset we've labeled “TribalBd,” which has 680 samples, including six different classes. Then, use the YOLOv5, YOLOv6, and YOLOv7 models to put these datasets for detection and classification on our CNN. As a means of evaluating the efficacy of our model, we have experimented with a number of different CNN topologies and tweaks. We put the model through its tests with YOLOv6 and YOLOv7. YOLOv5 achieved the best results among these models. The final result shows that the YOLOv6 model gives 86.24%, the YOLOv7 model gives 71.28% accuracy whereas YOLOv5 gives 89.97% accuracy in classifying the images in the training and testing sets which are best compared to the other two models.
提供部落服装的互联网企业数量不断增加,人们往往会夸大他们在这些网站上购物的频率。然而,我们担心这些服装的真实性。该研究建议使用卷积神经网络(CNN)来自动识别和分类一些孟加拉国部落使用的特定部落服装的真实图像,并将其分类为预定的类别。这项研究的动力来自商业的扩张以及将这些传统服装传播到全球的愿望。为了对服装进行分类,我们从实际的部落住宅,商店和一些在线市场中获取了图像。为此,我们努力提供了一个我们标记为“TribalBd”的数据集,它有680个样本,包括6个不同的类别。然后,使用YOLOv5, YOLOv6和YOLOv7模型将这些数据集放在我们的CNN上进行检测和分类。作为评估我们模型有效性的一种手段,我们已经试验了许多不同的CNN拓扑和调整。我们用YOLOv6和YOLOv7对模型进行了测试。YOLOv5在这些模型中取得了最好的结果。最终结果表明,在训练集和测试集的图像分类中,YOLOv6模型的准确率为86.24%,YOLOv7模型的准确率为71.28%,YOLOv5模型的准确率为89.97%,均优于其他两种模型。
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引用次数: 1
Automatic Detection of Dental Cysts in Panoramic Radiography Images using Preprocessing Techniques and Convolutional Neural Networks 基于预处理技术和卷积神经网络的全景放射影像牙囊肿自动检测
Jinu Thomas, V. Ulagamuthalvi
Mouth-related pathologies represent an important challenge for public authorities. To develop a methodology, through studies on Computer Vision techniques, for the automatic identification of dental cysts in panoramic radiography images, providing Dental professionals with an alternative to aid in the interpretation of these images. For this purpose, two CNN architectures were analyzed for classification and experimentation using image pre-processing techniques. One such proposal, using morphological contrast, had a better performance, with a precision of 0.937 and an F1 score of 0.847.
口腔相关疾病是公共当局面临的一个重要挑战。通过计算机视觉技术的研究,开发一种方法,用于自动识别全景放射摄影图像中的牙囊肿,为牙科专业人员提供另一种帮助解释这些图像的方法。为此,使用图像预处理技术对两种CNN架构进行了分类和实验分析。其中使用形态对比的建议具有更好的性能,精度为0.937,F1得分为0.847。
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引用次数: 0
Restoration of Images Corrupted by Multipath Fading Channel with Weighted Encoding 基于加权编码的多径衰落信道损坏图像恢复
V. Yatnalli, Saroja S. Bhusare, K. M., Akshatha Naik, Ashwini T, Dakhshayani, Chandana D
Multipath fading affects the radio communication links in one form or another. Rayleigh and Rician are the two types of multipath fading channels. During the transmission of data over these channels, the images are affected by many types of noise similar to Additive White Gaussian Noise (AWGN), Impulse Noise (IN) or the combination of both called as “mixed noise”. Removal of such noise is a critical and challenging work. The noise spreading in this case does not have any predefined model and due to this, the quality of the image further reduces. In the proposed method, the mixed noise is removed using Weighted Encoding with Sparse Nonlocal Regularization (WESNR). The Weighted Encoding technique performs better when compared to the existing image denoising methods. The parameters, PSNR and SSIM are considered to compare the performance of Adaptive Median Filter (AMF) and WESNR.
多径衰落以一种或另一种形式影响无线电通信链路。瑞利信道和瑞利信道是两种多径衰落信道。在通过这些信道传输数据的过程中,图像受到许多类型的噪声的影响,这些噪声类似于加性高斯白噪声(AWGN)、脉冲噪声(IN)或两者的组合,称为“混合噪声”。消除此类噪声是一项关键且具有挑战性的工作。在这种情况下,噪声的传播没有任何预定义的模型,因此,图像的质量进一步降低。该方法采用加权稀疏非局部正则化编码(WESNR)去除混合噪声。与现有的图像去噪方法相比,加权编码技术具有更好的性能。通过参数PSNR和SSIM来比较自适应中值滤波器(AMF)和WESNR的性能。
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引用次数: 0
An Enhancing the Security of Cloud Data via an Attribute-Based Encryption Model and Linked Hashing 基于属性的加密模型和链接哈希增强云数据的安全性
Abhilash Kumar Saxena, R. Mathur
With the present IT, the sky is the limit on the web through sent thinking, permitting us to make, coordinate, use, and adjust sites, associations, and cutoff points. Most frequently, cryptography is used. Cryptography is the investigation of putting together figures, block figures, stream codes, and hash powers. Security associations like underwriting, accessibility, assurance, legitimacy, and non-repudiation ought to be upheld by cryptographic procedures in the cloud. It offers an attractive design with a large information portion to ensure the security of these organizations. The purpose of this work is to provide guidance on how best to address the security of scattered storage using a combination of hashing and encryption functions. Using Netbeans IDE 8.0.2, a JDK 1.7 device, and EyeOS 2.6 as the cloud tier, he proposes to perform his two calculations of Rivest-Shamir-Adleman and the Huge Level Encryption Standard on secure hash gauges. increase. This completes on Ubuntu 15.03.
在当今的信息技术下,通过发送思维,网络是无限的,允许我们制作、协调、使用和调整站点、关联和截止点。最常用的是密码学。密码学是对数字、块数字、流代码和哈希能力的研究。安全关联,如承销、可访问性、保证、合法性和不可抵赖性,应该由云中的加密过程来维护。它提供了一个有吸引力的设计与大的信息部分,以确保这些组织的安全性。这项工作的目的是为如何使用散列和加密功能的组合来最好地解决分散存储的安全性提供指导。使用Netbeans IDE 8.0.2、JDK 1.7设备和EyeOS 2.6作为云层,他建议在安全哈希表上执行Rivest-Shamir-Adleman和Huge Level Encryption Standard的两个计算。增加。这在Ubuntu 15.03上完成。
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引用次数: 0
Depression detection from Twitter posts using NLP and Machine learning techniques 使用NLP和机器学习技术从Twitter帖子中检测抑郁症
Shreyas S Korti, Suvarna G. Kanakaraddi
Depression is the one of the most seviour mental issue that the people of world-wide are irrelevant of their ages gender caste and races‥etc. In this modern communication world peoples are more comport to express their thoughts in front of social media almost every day. The main agenda of this paper is to propose the data-analytics based model to detect depressed tweeter tweets of the peoples. In this paper then data is going to collect from different user's posted tweets from most popular social-media website like twitter. The depression level can be identified based on the tweets of the users in social-media. The standard methods to detect depression of the users via tweets which is in the form of structured, these methods needs a larger amount of the data from the users. Now a day's social media platform like twitter. Twitter has become more popular to express their views and their emotions in the form of tweets. The data screening can be done based on tweets it shows depressive symptoms of the users. By using machine learning technique we are going to do pre-processing of the data collected from the users. And even using Recurrent neural network (RNN) and NLP techniques, LSTM Deep-learning techniques to identify the depressed tweets in a more convenient manner.
抑郁症是全世界人民最严重的精神问题之一,与他们的年龄、性别、种姓和种族无关………在这个现代交流的世界里,人们几乎每天都在社交媒体前表达自己的想法。本文的主要议题是提出一种基于数据分析的模型来检测人们的抑郁推文。在本文中,数据将从最流行的社交媒体网站(如twitter)上的不同用户发布的tweet中收集。抑郁程度可以根据用户在社交媒体上的推文来判断。通过推文检测用户抑郁的标准方法是结构化的,这些方法需要大量的用户数据。现在是像推特这样的社交媒体平台。用推特的形式来表达自己的观点和情感变得越来越流行。数据筛选可以基于推文,它显示了用户的抑郁症状。通过使用机器学习技术,我们将对从用户那里收集的数据进行预处理。甚至使用递归神经网络(RNN)和NLP技术,LSTM深度学习技术以更方便的方式识别沮丧的推文。
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引用次数: 1
Plant foliage Recognition based on Classification using Artificial Neural Network 基于人工神经网络分类的植物叶片识别
P. G K, Virupakshaiah H K, B. P. T., A. Karegowda, Tejaswini K M, K. K.
The state-of-the-art method to find the pictographic four types of foliage (flower, fruit, medical and tree) identification is proposed. Foliage is represented by a boundary of local feature using edge detection, followed by applying convex hull algorithm. In the second phase, ANN has been applied for simulating the system using the features identified in first phase. The proposed work resulted in an average identification rate of 96.75% and 94% with training and test data.
提出了最先进的寻找象形四种叶(花、果、医、树)识别的方法。采用边缘检测的局部特征边界来表示树叶,然后应用凸包算法。在第二阶段,利用第一阶段识别的特征,应用人工神经网络对系统进行模拟。训练数据和测试数据的平均识别率分别为96.75%和94%。
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引用次数: 0
A Segmentation of Brain Tissue Using Transfer Learning 基于迁移学习的脑组织分割
C. Manjunath, Rohit Singh
Gliomas, the most widely recognized sort of threatening cerebrum growth, are on the ascent and are progressively being identified at standard specialist visits. Attractive Reverberation Imaging (X-ray) is regularly utilized in the discovery and conclusion of cerebrum growths. Consequently, in the clinical space, there is a requirement for mechanized and exact division methods to decrease the weight of time and intricacy of errands. To beat this trouble, various Profound Learning techniques have been presented, including Convolutional Brain Organizations (CNN) and Completely Associated Organizations (FCN), which have shown empowering division results on various datasets. Ongoing examination has shown that FCNs like U-Net can outflank cutting edge strategies in division errands and can be adjusted to address a great many spaces. Here, we propose a change to a current exchange learning technique and test it on the Cerebrum Growth Division (Whelps) 2020 dataset, where it performs hardly better compared to the pattern.
神经胶质瘤是一种公认的威胁大脑生长的疾病,它的发病率正在上升,并逐渐在标准的专家就诊中被发现。吸引混响成像(x射线)通常用于发现和结论大脑的生长。因此,在临床空间中,需要机械化和精确的划分方法来减少时间的重量和差事的复杂性。为了解决这个问题,已经提出了各种深度学习技术,包括卷积脑组织(CNN)和完全关联组织(FCN),它们已经在各种数据集上显示了授权的除法结果。正在进行的研究表明,像U-Net这样的fcn可以在分割任务中超越前沿策略,并且可以调整以解决许多空间。在这里,我们提出了一种对当前交换学习技术的改变,并在Cerebrum Growth Division (Whelps) 2020数据集上进行了测试,与模式相比,它的表现并不好。
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引用次数: 0
An End to End Solution For Automated Hiring 自动化招聘的端到端解决方案
Yash Chaudhari, Prathamesh Jadhav, Yashvardhan Gupta
Automation enables organizations to manage complicated workloads and processes with ease which increases efficiency and saves time. One such tool is automated hiring which accelerates the process by eliminating the requirement for the recruiter to be present in person. This study proposes an innovative approach that includes all steps of a standard interview with proper monitoring, providing the candidate with an experience similar to a true face-to-face interview while ensuring no cheating occurs. The resume short lister uses natural language processing (NLP) to rate resumes based on job requirements and stores candidate data in a database for future communication. The interview bot uses deepfake technology to provide the user with a realistic experience. Using similarity metrics, questions are asked based on data retrieved from the resume as well as user responses to prior questions. The software would finally analyze the data collected to determine the right choice for the position offered. The entire procedure is monitored by extracting information from the camera during the interview to prevent cheating, and the candidate is disqualified in case of any malpractice.
自动化使组织能够轻松地管理复杂的工作负载和流程,从而提高效率并节省时间。其中一个工具是自动化招聘,它通过消除招聘人员亲自出席的要求来加快流程。这项研究提出了一种创新的方法,包括标准面试的所有步骤,并进行适当的监控,为候选人提供类似于真正的面对面面试的体验,同时确保没有作弊行为发生。简历短名单使用自然语言处理(NLP)根据职位要求对简历进行评级,并将候选人数据存储在数据库中,以便将来交流。这款面试机器人使用深度模拟技术,为用户提供逼真的体验。使用相似性度量,根据从简历中检索到的数据以及用户对先前问题的回答来提出问题。该软件最终会分析收集到的数据,以确定所提供职位的正确选择。在整个过程中,为了防止作弊,会从摄像机中提取信息进行监控,如果有不当行为,将取消考生的资格。
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引用次数: 0
IoT Based Mobile App for Continuous Health Monitoring of the Person 基于物联网的移动应用程序,用于持续监测人的健康状况
Indira Priyadarsini, B. Tejaswini, Ashok Kumar, I.S. Manochitra, I. S. Chakrapani, K. Alaskar
In the sphere of medicine, IOT is meant to keep people safe and healthy plays a crucial part in communicating with doctors and patients through the use of health monitoring equipment and lowering healthcare costs in the future years. The internet of things (IoT) is making the world a smarter and more efficient village by allowing a variety of sensors and smart gadgets to gather and analyse data for a variety of reasons. As a result of these smart things, the healthcare system is growing wiser. When basic health facilities lack comprehensive medical care infrastructure, emerging countries gain. However, there is currently no specialized architecture for smart health units that can allow for this gathering and transferring patient health information to headquarters hospitals where live patient assistance is offered. Here, a smart IoT -based healthcare system is proposed, which includes a smart medical kit linked to sensors and a server for frequent health tracking. This smart medical kit is associated with sensors to measure the health parameters like body temperature, blood pressure, and heart rate for the effective function of the body. The proposed idea can alert the patient and their relatives in case of any abnormalities in their health parameters and also get suggestions from the doctor without physical contact with the doctor.
在医学领域,物联网旨在通过使用健康监测设备与医生和患者进行沟通,并在未来几年降低医疗成本,从而保持人们的安全和健康。物联网(IoT)允许各种传感器和智能设备出于各种原因收集和分析数据,从而使世界成为一个更智能、更高效的村庄。由于这些智能的东西,医疗保健系统正变得越来越聪明。当基本卫生设施缺乏全面的医疗保健基础设施时,新兴国家获益。然而,目前还没有专门的智能医疗单位架构,可以收集患者健康信息并将其传输到总部医院,在那里为患者提供现场援助。在这里,提出了一个基于智能物联网的医疗保健系统,其中包括一个与传感器相连的智能医疗包和一个用于频繁健康跟踪的服务器。这个智能医疗包与传感器相关联,可以测量体温、血压和心率等健康参数,以有效地发挥身体的功能。这个想法可以提醒病人和他们的亲属,如果他们的健康参数有任何异常,也可以在没有身体接触的情况下从医生那里得到建议。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2022 Fourth International Conference on Emerging Research in Electronics, Computer Science and Technology (ICERECT)
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