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A variance-sensitive Gaussian concentration inequality 对方差敏感的高斯浓度不等式
IF 1 3区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-05-11 DOI: 10.1090/proc/16905
Nguyen Dung

In this note, we obtain a Gaussian concentration inequality for a class of non-Lipschitz functions. In the one-dimensional case, our results supplement those established by Paouris and Valettas [Ann. Probab. 46 (2018), pp. 1441–1454].

在本论文中,我们得到了一类非 Lipschitz 函数的高斯集中不等式。在一维情况下,我们的结果补充了 Paouris 和 Valettas [Ann. Probab. 46 (2018), pp.]
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引用次数: 0
Elliptic equations with matrix weights and measurable nonlinearities on nonsmooth domains 非光滑域上具有矩阵权重和可测非线性的椭圆方程
IF 1 3区 数学 Q2 Mathematics Pub Date : 2024-05-11 DOI: 10.1090/proc/16770
Sun-Sig Byun, Yumi Cho, Ho-Sik Lee

We study general elliptic equations with singular/degenerate matrix weights and measurable nonlinearities on nonsmooth bounded domains to obtain a global Calderón-Zygmund type estimate under possibly minimal assumptions that the logarithm of the matrix weight has a small bounded mean oscillation (BMO) norm, the nonlinearity is allowed to be merely measurable in one variable but has a small BMO norm in the other variables and that the boundary of the domain is sufficiently flat in Reifenberg sense.

我们研究了在非光滑有界域上具有奇异/退化矩阵权重和可测非线性的一般椭圆方程,在矩阵权重的对数具有较小的有界均值振荡(BMO)规范、允许非线性仅在一个变量中可测量但在其他变量中具有较小的 BMO 规范以及域的边界在 Reifenberg 意义上足够平坦等可能最小的假设条件下,获得了全局 Calderón-Zygmund 类型估计。
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引用次数: 0
Almost complex torus manifolds - a problem of Petrie type 几乎复杂的环流形--一个 Petrie 类型的问题
IF 1 3区 数学 Q2 Mathematics Pub Date : 2024-05-11 DOI: 10.1090/proc/16768
Donghoon Jang

The Petrie conjecture asserts that if a homotopy C P n mathbb {CP}^n admits a non-trivial circle action, its Pontryagin class agrees with that of C P n mathbb {CP}^n . Petrie proved this conjecture in the case where the manifold admits a T n T^n -action. An almost complex torus manifold is a 2 n 2n -dimensional compact connected almost complex manifold equipped with an effective T n T^n -action that has fixed points. For an almost complex torus manifold, there exists a graph that encodes information about the weights at the fixed points. We prove that if a 2 n 2n -dimensional almost complex torus manifold M M

Petrie 猜想断言,如果一个同调 C P n mathbb {CP}^n 承认一个非三维圆作用,那么它的 Pontryagin 类与 C P n mathbb {CP}^n 的 Pontryagin 类一致。Petrie 在流形接受 T n T^n 作用的情况下证明了这一猜想。几乎复环流形是一个 2 n 2n 维紧凑连通的几乎复环流形,它配备了一个有效的 T n T^n 作用,该作用具有定点。对于几乎复杂的环流形,存在一种图,可以编码定点处的权重信息。我们证明,如果一个 2 n 2 n 维的近乎复环流形 M M 只与复投影空间 C P n mathbb {CP}^n 共享欧拉数,则 M M 的图与 C P n mathbb {CP}^n 上的线性 T n T^n 作用的图一致。因此,M M 与 C P n mathbb {CP}^n 具有相同的定点权重、切尔数、共线性类、Hirzebruch χ y chi _y -属、Todd 属和签名,并赋予标准线性作用。此外,如果 M M 是等变形式的,那么 M M 和 C P n mathbb {CP}^n 的等变同调与切尔恩类也是一致的。
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引用次数: 0
On invariant generating sets for the cycle space 关于循环空间的不变生成集
IF 1 3区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-05-11 DOI: 10.1090/proc/16910
Ádám Timár

Consider a unimodular random graph, or just a finitely generated Cayley graph. When does its cycle space have an invariant random generating set of cycles such that every edge is contained in finitely many of the cycles? Generating the free Loop O ( 1 ) O(1) model as a factor of iid is closely connected to having such a generating set for FK-Ising cluster. We show that geodesic cycles do not always form such a generating set, by showing for a parameter regime of the FK-Ising model on the lamplighter group the origin is contained in infinitely many geodesic cycles. This answers a question by Angel, Ray and Spinka. Then we take a look at how the property of having an invariant locally finite generating set for the cycle space is preserved by Bernoulli percolation, and apply it to the problem of factor of iid presentations of the free Loop O ( 1 ) O(1) model.

考虑一个单模态随机图,或者只是一个有限生成的 Cayley 图。什么时候它的循环空间有一个不变的随机循环生成集,使得每条边都包含在有限个循环中?将自由环 O ( 1 ) O(1) 模型生成为 iid 的因子与 FK-Ising 簇的生成集密切相关。我们通过证明灯火组上 FK-Ising 模型的参数体系,证明了大地循环并不总是形成这样一个生成集,原点包含在无限多的大地循环中。这回答了安吉尔、雷和斯平卡提出的一个问题。然后,我们研究了伯努利渗流如何保留了循环空间具有不变局部有限生成集的性质,并将其应用于自由环 O ( 1 ) O(1) 模型的 iid 呈现因子问题。
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引用次数: 0
Improved regularity for a Hessian-dependent functional 改进依赖于黑森函数的正则性
IF 1 3区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.1090/proc/16894
Vincenzo Bianca, Edgard Pimentel, José Urbano

We prove that minimizers of the L d L^{d} -norm of the Hessian in the unit ball of R d mathbb {R}^d are locally of class C 1 , α C^{1,alpha } . Our findings extend previous results on Hessian-dependent functionals to the borderline case and resonate with the Hölder regularity theory available for elliptic equations in double-divergence form.

我们证明,在 R d mathbb {R}^d 的单位球中,Hessian 的 L d L^{d} 准则的最小值局部属于 C 1 类,α C^{1,alpha }。 .我们的发现将之前关于依赖于 Hessian 的函数的结果扩展到了边界情况,并与双发散形式椭圆方程的赫尔德正则性理论产生了共鸣。
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引用次数: 0
Nonradial solutions of a Neumann Hénon equation on a ball 球上 Neumann Hénon 方程的非径向解
IF 1 3区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.1090/proc/16897
Craig Cowan

In this work we examine the existence of positive classical solutions of { Δ u + u = | x | α u p 1 a m p ; in B 1 , u > 0 a m p ; in B 1 , ν u = 0 a m p ; on B 1 , begin{equation*} begin {cases} -Delta u +u = |x|^alpha u^{p-1} & text { in } B_1, u>0 & text { in } B_1, partial _nu u= 0 & text { on } partial B_1, end{cases} end{equation*} where p > 1 p>1 ,

在这项工作中,我们考察了 { - Δ u + u = | x |α u p - 1 a m p ; in B 1 , u > 0 a m p ; in B 1 , ∂ ν u = 0 a m p ; on ∂ B 1 , begin{equation*} 的正经典解的存在性。begin {cases} -Delta u +u = |x|^alpha u^{p-1} & text { in }B_1, u>0 & text { in }B_1, partial _nu u= 0 & text { on }B_1, end{cases}end{equation*} 其中 p > 1 p>1 , α > 0 alpha >0 和 B 1 B_1 是 R N {mathbb {R}}^N 中的单位球,其中 N ≥ 4 N ge 4 并且是偶数。我们尤其关注非径向位置经典解的存在。我们证明,在 p , α p,alpha 和 N N 的适当条件下,存在正的经典非径向解。我们的方法是在合适的凸锥上利用变分法。
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引用次数: 0
On word complexity and topological entropy of random substitution subshifts 论随机置换子移位的字复杂度和拓扑熵
IF 1 3区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.1090/proc/16893
Andrew Mitchell

We consider word complexity and topological entropy for random substitution subshifts. In contrast to previous work, we do not assume that the underlying random substitution is compatible. We show that the subshift of a primitive random substitution has zero topological entropy if and only if it can be obtained as the subshift of a deterministic substitution, answering in the affirmative an open question of Rust and Spindeler [Indag. Math. (N.S.) 29 (2018), pp. 1131–1155]. For constant length primitive random substitutions, we develop a systematic approach to calculating the topological entropy of the associated subshift. Further, we prove lower and upper bounds that hold even without primitivity. For subshifts of non-primitive random substitutions, we show that the complexity function can exhibit features not possible in the deterministic or primitive random setting, such as intermediate growth, and provide a partial classification of the permissible complexity functions for subshifts of constant length random substitutions.

我们考虑了随机替换子变换的词复杂度和拓扑熵。与以往的研究不同,我们不假定底层随机置换是兼容的。我们证明,当且仅当原始随机置换的子移位可以作为确定性置换的子移位得到时,它的拓扑熵为零,从而肯定地回答了 Rust 和 Spindeler 的一个开放问题[Indag. Math. (N.S.) 29 (2018), pp.1131-1155]。对于恒定长度的原始随机替换,我们开发了一种计算相关子移位拓扑熵的系统方法。此外,我们还证明了即使没有基元性也成立的下限和上限。对于非原始随机置换的子移位,我们证明了复杂度函数可以表现出确定性或原始随机设置中不可能出现的特征,如中间增长,并提供了恒定长度随机置换的子移位所允许的复杂度函数的部分分类。
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引用次数: 0
Higher order embeddings via the basepoint-freeness threshold 通过基点无阈值实现高阶嵌入
IF 1 3区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.1090/proc/16901
Federico Caucci

In this note, we relate the basepoint-freeness threshold of a polarized abelian variety, introduced by Jiang and Pareschi, with k k -jet very ampleness. Then, we derive several applications of this fact, including a criterion for the k k -very ampleness of Kummer varieties.

在本论文中,我们将江(Jiang)和帕雷希(Pareschi)提出的极化无性无基点阈值与 k k -jet 非常振幅性联系起来。然后,我们推导出这一事实的若干应用,包括库默尔变项 k k -非常振幅的判据。
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引用次数: 0
Invariant connections on non-irreducible symmetric spaces with simple Lie group 具有简单李群的非还原对称空间上的不变连接
IF 1 3区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.1090/proc/16903
Othmane Dani, Abdelhak Abouqateb, Saïd Benayadi

Consider a symmetric space G / H G/H with simple Lie group G G . We demonstrate that when G / H G/H is not irreducible, it is necessarily even dimensional and noncompact. Furthermore, the subgroup H H is also both noncompact and non-semisimple. Additionally, we establish that the only G G -invariant connection on G / H G/H is the canonical connection. On the other hand, we show that if G / H G/H has an odd dimension, it must be irreducible, and the subgroup H H must be semisimple. Finally, we present an explicit example,

考虑具有简单李群 G G 的对称空间 G / H G/H 。我们证明,当 G / H G/H 不是不可还原时,它必然是偶数维和非紧密的。此外,子群 H H 也是非紧凑和非半复性的。此外,我们还确定了 G / H G/H 上唯一的 G G 不变连接是典型连接。另一方面,我们证明了如果 G / H G/H 的维数是奇数,那么它一定是不可还原的,子群 H H 一定是半简单的。最后,我们给出了一个明确的例子,并证明在具有半简单李群 G G 的对称空间 G / H G/H 上不存在其他与典型连接具有相同曲率的无扭 G G -不变连接。
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引用次数: 0
Kohler-Jobin meets Ehrhard: The sharp lower bound for the Gaussian principal frequency while the Gaussian torsional rigidity is fixed, via rearrangements 科勒-约宾与艾哈德:在高斯扭转刚度固定的情况下,通过重排求得高斯主频的尖锐下限
IF 1 3区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.1090/proc/16889
Orli Herscovici, Galyna Livshyts

In this note, we provide an adaptation of the Kohler-Jobin rearrangement technique to the setting of the Gauss space. As a result, we prove the Gaussian analogue of the Kohler-Jobin resolution of a conjecture of Pólya-Szegö: when the Gaussian torsional rigidity of a domain is fixed, the Gaussian principal frequency is minimized for the half-space. At the core of this rearrangement technique is the idea of considering a “modified” torsional rigidity, with respect to a given function, and rearranging its layers to half-spaces, in a particular way; the Rayleigh quotient decreases with this procedure.

We emphasize that the analogy of the Gaussian case with the Lebesgue case is not to be expected here, as in addition to some soft symmetrization ideas, the argument relies on the properties of some special functions; the fact that this analogy does hold is somewhat of a miracle.

在本论文中,我们将科勒-约宾重排技术应用于高斯空间。因此,我们证明了波利亚-塞戈(Pólya-Szegö)猜想的科勒-约宾(Kohler-Jobin)解析的高斯类比:当域的高斯扭转刚度固定时,半空间的高斯主频最小。这种重新排列技术的核心思想是,针对给定函数考虑 "修正 "的扭转刚度,并以特定方式将其各层重新排列为半空间。我们要强调的是,高斯情况与 Lebesgue 情况的类比在这里并不值得期待,因为除了一些软对称性思想之外,论证还依赖于一些特殊函数的性质;这种类比确实成立的事实在某种程度上是一个奇迹。
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引用次数: 0
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Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society
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