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Estimation of the eigenvalues and the integral of the eigenfunctions of the Newtonian potential operator 估计牛顿势算子的特征值和特征函数积分
IF 1 3区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.1090/proc/16871
Abdulaziz Alsenafi, Ahcene Ghandriche, Mourad Sini

We consider the problem of estimating the eigenvalues and the integral of the corresponding eigenfunctions, associated to the Newtonian potential operator, defined in a bounded domain Ω R d Omega subset mathbb {R}^{d} , where d = 2 , 3 d=2,3 , in terms of the maximum radius of Ω Omega . We first provide these estimations in the particular case of a ball and a disc. Then we extend them to general shapes using a, derived, monotonicity property of the eigenvalues of the Newtonian operator. The derivation of the lower bounds is quite tedious for the 2D-Logarithmic potential operator. Such upper/lower bounds appear naturally while estimating the electric/acoustic fields propagating in R d mathbb {R}^{d} in the presence of small scaled and highly heterogeneous particles.

我们考虑的问题是估计与牛顿势算子相关的特征值和相应特征函数的积分,牛顿势算子定义在一个有界域 Ω ⊂ R d Omega 子集 mathbb {R}^{d} 中,其中 d = 2 , 3 d=2,3 ,用 Ω Omega 的最大半径表示。我们首先在球和圆盘的特殊情况下提供这些估计值。然后,我们利用牛顿算子特征值的单调性特性,将其扩展到一般形状。对于二维对数势算子,下限的推导相当繁琐。在估算小尺度和高度异质粒子在 R d mathbb {R}^{d} 中传播的电场/声场时,这种上界/下界会自然出现。
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引用次数: 0
Factorization of functions in the Schur-Agler class related to test functions 与测试函数有关的舒尔-阿格勒类函数的因式分解
IF 1 3区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.1090/proc/16900
Mainak Bhowmik, Poornendu Kumar

We provide necessary and sufficient conditions for operator-valued functions on arbitrary sets associated with a collection of test functions to have factorizations in several situations.

我们为与测试函数集合相关的任意集合上的算子值函数在几种情况下具有因式分解提供了必要条件和充分条件。
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引用次数: 0
A non-vanishing result on the singularity category 奇点范畴的非消失结果
IF 1 3区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.1090/proc/16898
Xiao-Wu Chen, Zhi-Wei Li, Xiaojin Zhang, Zhibing Zhao

We prove that a virtually periodic object in an abelian category gives rise to a non-vanishing result on certain Hom groups in the singularity category. Consequently, for any artin algebra with infinite global dimension, its singularity category has no silting subcategory, and the associated differential graded Leavitt algebra has a non-vanishing cohomology in each degree. We verify the Singular Presilting Conjecture for singularly-minimal algebras and ultimately-closed algebras. We obtain a trichotomy on the Hom-finiteness of the cohomologies of differential graded Leavitt algebras.

我们证明,在一个无性范畴中,一个几乎周期性的对象会引起奇点范畴中某些 Hom 群的非消失结果。因此,对于任何具有无限全维的artin代数,其奇点范畴都没有淤积子范畴,相关的微分级联Leavitt代数在每个度上都有一个非消失的同调。我们验证了奇异极小代数和最终封闭代数的奇异预ilting 猜想。我们得到了关于微分级联利维特代数的同调的 Hom-finiteness 的三分法。
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引用次数: 0
Higher residues and canonical pairing on the twisted de Rham cohomology 扭曲德拉姆同调的高残差和典范配对
IF 1 3区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.1090/proc/16883
Hoil Kim, Taejung Kim

We describe an explicit formula of the canonical pairing on the twisted de Rham cohomology associated with the category of local matrix factorizations and by characterizing its relation to Saito’s higher residue pairings we reprove the conjecture of Shklyarov [Adv. Math. 292 (2016), pp. 181–209].

我们描述了与局部矩阵因式分解类别相关的扭曲德拉姆同调上的典型配对的明确公式,并通过描述其与斋藤的高残差配对的关系,重新证明了什克里亚罗夫的猜想[Adv. Math. 292 (2016),第 181-209 页]。
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引用次数: 0
Detecting nontrivial products in the stable homotopy ring of spheres via the third Morava stabilizer algebra 通过第三个莫拉瓦稳定器代数检测球体稳定同调环中的非琐乘积
IF 1 3区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.1090/proc/16891
Xiangjun Wang, Jianqiu Wu, Yu Zhang, Linan Zhong
<p>Let <inline-formula content-type="math/mathml"> <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="p greater-than-or-equal-to 7"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>p</mml:mi> <mml:mo>≥</mml:mo> <mml:mn>7</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> <mml:annotation encoding="application/x-tex">p geq 7</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula> be a prime number. Let <inline-formula content-type="math/mathml"> <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="upper S left-parenthesis 3 right-parenthesis"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>S</mml:mi> <mml:mo stretchy="false">(</mml:mo> <mml:mn>3</mml:mn> <mml:mo stretchy="false">)</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> <mml:annotation encoding="application/x-tex">S(3)</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula> denote the third Morava stabilizer algebra. In recent years, Kato-Shimomura and Gu-Wang-Wu found several families of nontrivial products in the stable homotopy ring of spheres <inline-formula content-type="math/mathml"> <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="pi Subscript asterisk Baseline left-parenthesis upper S right-parenthesis"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mrow> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>π</mml:mi> <mml:mo>∗</mml:mo> </mml:msub> <mml:mo stretchy="false">(</mml:mo> <mml:mi>S</mml:mi> <mml:mo stretchy="false">)</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> <mml:annotation encoding="application/x-tex">pi _* (S)</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula> using <inline-formula content-type="math/mathml"> <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="upper H Superscript asterisk comma asterisk Baseline left-parenthesis upper S left-parenthesis 3 right-parenthesis right-parenthesis"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mrow> <mml:msup> <mml:mi>H</mml:mi> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo>∗</mml:mo> <mml:mo>,</mml:mo> <mml:mo>∗</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> </mml:msup> <mml:mo stretchy="false">(</mml:mo> <mml:mi>S</mml:mi> <mml:mo stretchy="false">(</mml:mo> <mml:mn>3</mml:mn> <mml:mo stretchy="false">)</mml:mo> <mml:mo stretchy="false">)</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> <mml:annotation encoding="application/x-tex">H^{*,*} (S(3))</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula>. In this paper, we determine all nontrivial products in <inline-formula content-type="math/mathml"> <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="pi Subscript asterisk Baseline left-parenthesis upper S right-parenthesis"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mrow> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>π</mml:mi> <mml:mo>∗</mml:mo> </mml:msub> <mml:mo stretchy="false">(</mml:mo> <mml:mi>S</mml:mi> <mml:mo stretchy="false">)</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> <mml:annotation encoding="application/x-tex">pi _* (S)</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula> of the Greek letter family elements <inline-formula content-type="math/mathml"> <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="alpha Subscript s Baseline comma beta Subscript s Baseline comma gamma Subscript s Baseline"> <mml:semantics
设 p ≥ 7 p geq 7 是一个素数。让 S ( 3 ) S(3) 表示第三个莫拉瓦稳定器代数。近年来,Kato-Shimomura 和 Gu-Wang-Wu 利用 H ∗ , ∗ ( S ( 3 ) 发现了球体稳定同调环 π ∗ ( S ) pi _* (S) 中的几个非小乘积族。) H^{*,*} (S(3)) 。在本文中,我们确定了希腊字母族元素 α s , β s , γ s alpha _s, beta _s, gamma _s和科恩元素 ζ n zeta _n 在 π ∗ ( S ) pi _* (S) 中的所有非小乘积,这些乘积都可以用 H ∗ , ∗ ( S ( 3 ) ) 检测到。 H^{*,*} (S(3)) 。特别是,我们证明 β 1 γ s ζ n ≠ 0 ∈ π∗ ( S ) beta _1 gamma _s zeta _n neq 0 in pi _*(S),如果 n ≡ 2 n equiv 2 mod 3, s ≢ 0 , ± 1 s not equiv 0, pm 1 mod p p 。
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引用次数: 0
Lie semisimple algebras of derivations and varieties of PI-algebras with almost polynomial growth 具有几乎多项式增长的导数的列半简单代数和 PI 代数品种
IF 1 3区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.1090/proc/16896
Sebastiano Argenti

We consider associative algebras with an action by derivations by some finite dimensional and semisimple Lie algebra. We prove that if a differential variety has almost polynomial growth, then it is generated by one of the algebras U T 2 ( W λ ) UT_2(W_lambda ) or E n d ( W μ ) End(W_mu ) for some integral dominant weight λ , μ lambda ,mu with μ 0 mu neq 0 . In the special case L = s l 2 L=mathfrak {sl}_2 we prove that this is a sufficient condition too.

我们考虑的是具有某种有限维半简单李代数派生作用的关联代数。我们证明,如果一个微分方程具有几乎多项式的增长,那么它是由 U T 2 ( W λ ) UT_2(W_lambda)或 E n d ( W μ ) End(W_mu ) 中的一个代数生成的,对于某个积分主重 λ , μ lambda ,mu μ ≠ 0 mu neq 0。在 L = s l 2 L=mathfrak {sl}_2 的特殊情况下,我们证明这也是一个充分条件。
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引用次数: 0
Some maximum principles for parabolic mixed local/nonlocal operators 抛物线局部/非局部混合算子的一些最大原则
IF 1 3区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.1090/proc/16899
Serena Dipierro, Edoardo Proietti Lippi, Enrico Valdinoci

The goal of this paper is to establish new Maximum Principles for parabolic equations in the framework of mixed local/nonlocal operators.

In particular, these results apply to the case of mixed local/nonlocal Neumann boundary conditions, as introduced by Dipierro, Proietti Lippi, and Valdinoci [Ann. Inst. H. Poincaré C Anal. Non Linéaire 40 (2023), pp. 1093–1166].

Moreover, they play an important role in the analysis of population dynamics involving the so-called Allee effect, which is performed by Dipierro, Proietti Lippi, and Valdinoci [J. Math. Biol. 89 (2024), Paper No. 19]. This is particularly relevant when studying biological populations, since the Allee effect detects a critical density below which the population is severely endangered and at risk of extinction.

本文的目的是在混合局部/非局部算子的框架内建立抛物方程的新最大原则。特别是,这些结果适用于混合局部/非局部诺伊曼边界条件的情况,正如迪皮埃罗、普罗埃蒂-利皮和瓦尔迪诺奇所介绍的那样[Ann. Inst. H. Poincaré C Anal. Non Linéaire 40 (2023), pp.]此外,它们在涉及所谓阿利效应的种群动态分析中也发挥着重要作用,迪皮埃罗、普罗埃蒂-利皮和瓦尔迪诺奇[J. Math. Biol. 89 (2024),论文编号 19]对此进行了研究。在研究生物种群时,这一点尤为重要,因为阿利效应可以检测到一个临界密度,低于这个密度,种群就会严重濒危,面临灭绝的危险。
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引用次数: 0
Complex submanifolds of indefinite complex space forms 不定复数空间形式的复数子线面
IF 1 3区 数学 Q2 Mathematics Pub Date : 2024-04-25 DOI: 10.1090/proc/16743
Xiaoliang Cheng, Yihong Hao, Yuan Yuan, Xu Zhang
In this short paper, we derive a new result on Umehara algebra. As a consequence, we prove that an indefinite complex hyperbolic space and an indefinite complex projective space do not share a common complex submanifold with induced metrics, answering a question raised in Cheng et al.
在这篇短文中,我们推导出梅原代数的一个新结果。因此,我们证明了一个不定复双曲空间和一个不定复投影空间不共享一个具有诱导度量的共同复子平面,回答了 Cheng 等人提出的一个问题。
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引用次数: 0
SAT actions of discrete quantum groups and minimal injective extensions of their von Neumann algebras 离散量子群的 SAT 作用及其冯诺伊曼代数的最小注入扩展
IF 1 3区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-04-24 DOI: 10.1090/proc/16882
Mehrdad Kalantar, Fatemeh Khosravi, Mohammad Moakhar

We introduce a natural generalization of the notion of strongly approximately transitive (SAT) states for actions of locally compact quantum groups. In the case of discrete quantum groups of Kac type, we show that the existence of unique stationary SAT states entails rigidity results concerning injective extensions of quantum group von Neumann algebras.

我们为局部紧凑量子群的作用引入了强近似传递(SAT)态概念的自然概括。在 Kac 型离散量子群的情况下,我们证明了唯一静止 SAT 状态的存在会带来关于量子群冯-诺伊曼代数注入扩展的刚性结果。
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引用次数: 0
Discrete Schrödinger equations and systems with mixed and concave-convex nonlinearities 具有混合和凹凸非线性的离散薛定谔方程和系统
IF 1 3区 数学 Q2 Mathematics Pub Date : 2024-04-23 DOI: 10.1090/proc/16834
Guanwei Chen, Shiwang Ma
In this paper, we obtain the existence of at least two standing waves (and homoclinic solutions) for a class of time-dependent (and time-independent) discrete nonlinear Schrödinger systems or equations. The novelties of the paper are as follows. (1) Our nonlinearities are composed of three mixed growth terms, i.e., the nonlinearities are composed of sub-linear, asymptotically-linear and super-linear terms. (2) Our nonlinearities may be sign-changing. (3) Our results can also be applied to the cases of concave-convex nonlinear terms. (4) Our results can be applied to a wide range of mathematical models.
在本文中,我们得到了一类与时间相关(和与时间无关)的离散非线性薛定谔系统或方程至少存在两个驻波(和同轴解)。本文的新颖之处如下。(1) 我们的非线性由三个混合增长项组成,即非线性由次线性、渐近线性和超线性项组成。(2) 我们的非线性可能是符号变化的。(3) 我们的结果也适用于凹凸非线性项的情况。(4) 我们的结果可应用于多种数学模型。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society
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