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An Exploration of The Lived Experience of Informal Student Carers During Covid-19 新冠肺炎疫情期间非正规学生看护人员的生活体验探讨
Pub Date : 2023-06-28 DOI: 10.29311/ndtns.v18i1.4265
Daisy Blaksley, Jacob Wright
Informal Student Carers (ISC) are students who provide unpaid care to a friend or family member needing support. We explored the lived experiences of ISC and the challenges they faced throughout the Covid-19 pandemic. A scoping review, questionnaire-based survey and volunteer interviews were undertaken to identify the themes which predicate student carer’s experience during the Covid-19 pandemic. Our research showed that a combination of financial concerns, time constraints, and the lack of visibility of student caregivers all contributed to this student group's poor mental health during the Covid-19 pandemic. Educational institutions have an obligation to be informed and support the unique and varied needs of ISCs.
非正式学生照顾者(ISC)是为需要帮助的朋友或家庭成员提供无偿照顾的学生。我们探讨了ISC的生活经历以及他们在Covid-19大流行期间面临的挑战。开展了范围审查、基于问卷的调查和志愿者访谈,以确定影响2019冠状病毒病大流行期间学生护理人员经历的主题。我们的研究表明,在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间,经济问题、时间限制以及学生照顾者缺乏可见性等因素共同导致了这个学生群体的心理健康状况不佳。教育机构有义务了解和支持国际学生中心独特而多样的需求。
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引用次数: 0
Using food-related images to enhance belonging in university staff and students 使用与食物相关的图像来增强大学教职员工和学生的归属感
Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.29311/ndtns.v18i1.4110
H. Mulrooney, Olga Wojadzis
Food has multiple roles within individuals’ lives, with potential to bridge gaps between different groups and enhance belonging. This project sought to explore through food-related images submitted by staff and students, the themes and values identified, and explore whether taking part enhanced belonging at university. Data were collected using a questionnaire and optional interviews. The questionnaire included demographic information, food-related questions and a link to upload a food-related image. University staff and students were invited to participate by email. A total of 23 staff and 67 students completed questionnaires, and 13 interviews (4 staff and 9 student) were completed. Multiple themes were identified. These included food as an evocation of place, time and people; food in relation to tradition; the use of food to bring people together and to share, and food-related skills such as cooking and growing. Health and wider themes such as the environment and global warming were also highlighted. Demographic and study/work characteristics had little impact on either food-related beliefs and behaviours or sense of belonging at the institution. Participation increased sense of belonging in 39% of staff and 49.3% of student participants; it was not decreased in any.
食物在个人生活中扮演着多重角色,有可能弥合不同群体之间的差距,增强归属感。该项目旨在通过教职员工和学生提交的与食物相关的图像来探索确定的主题和价值观,并探讨参与是否能增强大学归属感。数据收集采用问卷调查和选择性访谈。调查问卷包括人口统计信息、食物相关问题以及上传食物相关图片的链接。大学教职员工和学生被邀请通过电子邮件参与。共有23名教职员和67名学生完成了问卷调查,并进行了13次访谈(4名教职员和9名学生)。确定了多个主题。其中包括食物作为对地点、时间和人的唤起;与传统有关的食物;利用食物将人们聚集在一起并分享,以及烹饪和种植等与食物相关的技能。与会者还强调了健康以及环境和全球变暖等更广泛的主题。人口统计和学习/工作特征对食物相关的信念和行为或在机构的归属感几乎没有影响。39%的员工和49.3%的学生增加了归属感;它在任何地方都没有减少。
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引用次数: 0
The implementation and effects of contemporary Problem-Based Learning techniques in the field of chemistry 当代基于问题的学习技术在化学领域的实施与效果
Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.29311/ndtns.v18i1.4318
Joshua Hoyland, Julie Hyde
Chemistry courses are seeing an increasing inclusion of the relatively novel methods of Problem Based Learning (PBL). With roots dating back to 18th Century philosophers, it aims to develop the Higher Order Cognitive Skills (HOCS) of prospective graduates, alongside other transferrable skills and social benefits that traditional teaching has failed to build upon. The utilisation of real-world problem-solving projects in chemistry modules has a wide array of seemingly verifiable benefits but a lack of trained facilitators and minimal exposure of students to PBL at lower levels provides significant drawbacks to the methodology. This review looks at the pros and cons of PBL in detail to estimate its viability in future chemistry courses around the world.
化学课程越来越多地采用相对新颖的基于问题的学习(PBL)方法。其根源可以追溯到18世纪的哲学家,旨在培养未来毕业生的高阶认知技能(HOCS),以及传统教学未能建立的其他可转移技能和社会效益。在化学模块中利用现实世界的问题解决项目有很多看似可验证的好处,但缺乏训练有素的辅导员,学生接触较低水平PBL的机会很少,这给该方法带来了重大缺陷。本文将详细分析PBL的利弊,以评估其在未来世界范围内化学课程中的可行性。
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引用次数: 0
Students’ Misconceptions in Chemical Equilibria and Suggestions for Improved Instruction 学生对化学平衡的误解及改进教学的建议
Pub Date : 2023-01-26 DOI: 10.29311/ndtns.v18i1.3900
Shane Lo Fan Hin, Henry Riddle
An investigation was conducted into the common misconceptions in chemical equilibria, adopted by a sample of UK secondary school students. These included the characteristics of a dynamic equilibrium, the nature of the reactants and products at equilibrium, as well as the effect of conditions and catalyst on equilibrium. Suggestions for improved teaching were obtained from the students. These included ensuring a clear and comprehensive delivery of basic principles, more or better use of practical demonstrations where appropriate, and use of practice questions. Further research around these suggestions could investigate the value of consulting students’ views and ideas in addressing their misconceptions, to ultimately improve overall conceptual understanding in instruction.
一项调查进行了常见的误解在化学平衡,采用了英国中学生的样本。这些包括动态平衡的特征,平衡状态下的反应物和产物的性质,以及条件和催化剂对平衡的影响。学生们提出了改进教学的建议。这包括确保清晰和全面地传达基本原则,在适当的地方更多或更好地使用实际演示,以及使用实践问题。围绕这些建议的进一步研究可以探讨咨询学生的观点和想法在解决他们误解方面的价值,最终提高教学中的整体概念理解。
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引用次数: 1
Investigating barriers that prevent students attaining their full potential during their degree 调查阻碍学生在攻读学位期间充分发挥潜力的障碍
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.29311/ndtns.v18i1.4120
Adrian Mihai-Costea, Nasra Hersi, Lija Abu, Felicia Gunawan, Ellen Coakley, Simon Gould, A. Elbediwy
Social and economic barriers that students face during their studies can impact severely on their attainment and can be due to many factors. This study investigated how different socio-economic factors, with a focus on digital poverty and workspace availability may have affected students' attainment (during October 2021 - March 2022) at university post-COVID-19. Quantitative data collected during the first teaching block of the 2021-2022 academic year using specific questions in a paper-based questionnaire indicated that a good proportion of life science students did not have access to a home internet source (35%) or proper workspace facilities (34%) and had the requirement to work alongside their degree in order to fund their studies. In contrast to the lack of internet students experienced, many of the surveyed students did have access to a personal computer within their household. Possible reasons for some of the findings, and the implications of the findings, are discussed here.
学生在学习期间面临的社会和经济障碍会严重影响他们的成就,这可能是由许多因素造成的。本研究调查了不同的社会经济因素,重点是数字贫困和工作空间可用性,如何影响2019冠状病毒病后大学学生的成绩(2021年10月至2022年3月)。在2021-2022学年的第一个教学单元中,使用纸质问卷中的特定问题收集的定量数据表明,很大一部分生命科学专业的学生没有家庭互联网资源(35%)或适当的工作空间设施(34%),并且需要在获得学位的同时工作以资助他们的学习。与缺乏互联网经验的学生相比,许多被调查的学生确实可以在家里使用个人电脑。本文将讨论其中一些发现的可能原因,以及这些发现的含义。
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引用次数: 0
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New Directions in the Teaching of Natural Sciences
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